Surgical microwave ablation of otherwise non-resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases: Expanding opportunities for long term survival

Colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) are the most common extra-lymphatic metastases in colorectal cancers, however, only 15–20% of these patients are candidates for resection. We reviewed our institutional experience with 135 surgical ablations for unresectable CRLM. Retrospective review of surgically...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical oncology 2021-03, Vol.36, p.61-64
Hauptverfasser: McEachron, Kendall R., Ankeny, Jacob S., Robbins, Alexandria, Altman, Ariella M., Marmor, Schelomo, D'Souza, Donna, Schat, Robben, Spilseth, Benjamin, Jensen, Eric H.
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container_end_page 64
container_issue
container_start_page 61
container_title Surgical oncology
container_volume 36
creator McEachron, Kendall R.
Ankeny, Jacob S.
Robbins, Alexandria
Altman, Ariella M.
Marmor, Schelomo
D'Souza, Donna
Schat, Robben
Spilseth, Benjamin
Jensen, Eric H.
description Colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) are the most common extra-lymphatic metastases in colorectal cancers, however, only 15–20% of these patients are candidates for resection. We reviewed our institutional experience with 135 surgical ablations for unresectable CRLM. Retrospective review of surgically ablated CRLM from 2009 to 2018. Patient-specific variables were obtained from the medical record. Kaplan-Meier modeling was performed for survival analyses. We ablated 135 CRLM in 36 patients over 40 procedures. Median age was 52 years and 58% of patients were male. All patients received systemic chemotherapy. The ablation procedure was completed laparoscopically in 68% of procedures. Median number of ablated lesions per patient was 2 (range 1–15). Median maximum diameter of ablated lesions was 1.9 cm (range 0.5–12.2). Median follow up of the study was 28 months. In this time, median disease-free survival was not reached. Of the 135 lesions ablated, the per-lesion recurrence rate was 6/135 (4.4%). Median overall survival was 81 months. Surgical ablation of CRLM can provide excellent local control and long-term survival outcomes in patients who may otherwise not be candidates for other liver-directed therapies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.suronc.2020.11.016
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subjects Ablation
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Catheters
Chemotherapy
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Laparoscopy
Lesions
Liver
Liver cancer
Metastases
Metastasis
Microwave ablation
Patients
Surgical outcomes
Survival
Ultrasonic imaging
title Surgical microwave ablation of otherwise non-resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases: Expanding opportunities for long term survival
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