The Use of Technology in the Clinical Care of Anxiety: An Evidence Map

Objective:Cost, distance, and stigma may present barriers to face-to-face treatment for anxiety disorders. Technology can help overcome these barriers. The evidence map presented here provides an overview of technology use in clinical care for anxiety.Methods:Searches in three databases from their i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2021-02, Vol.72 (2), p.195-199
Hauptverfasser: Maher, Alicia R, Apaydin, Eric A, Raaen, Laura, Motala, Aneesa, Baxi, Sangita, Hempel, Susanne
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container_end_page 199
container_issue 2
container_start_page 195
container_title Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
container_volume 72
creator Maher, Alicia R
Apaydin, Eric A
Raaen, Laura
Motala, Aneesa
Baxi, Sangita
Hempel, Susanne
description Objective:Cost, distance, and stigma may present barriers to face-to-face treatment for anxiety disorders. Technology can help overcome these barriers. The evidence map presented here provides an overview of technology use in clinical care for anxiety.Methods:Searches in three databases from their inception dates to June 2019 identified published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining technology use in anxiety disorder management. Reviewers screened 4,061 records, included 128 RCTs, and extracted data on study characteristics and technology type, function, and effectiveness.Results:In 88% of the 128 RCTs, the authors reported reduced anxiety symptoms postintervention. Studies of computer technology (66%) and patient self-directed psychotherapy (31%) were most common. Many interventions were studied by only a few RCTs, and many studies had small sample sizes.Conclusions:Almost all interventions reported improved anxiety symptoms, with computer applications having the largest evidence base. More information is needed to evaluate the role of technology in clinical care for anxiety.
doi_str_mv 10.1176/appi.ps.202000178
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source American Psychiatric Publishing Journals (1997-Present); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Anxiety
Clinical trials
Mental depression
Stigma
Technology adoption
title The Use of Technology in the Clinical Care of Anxiety: An Evidence Map
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