Novel Biocontrol Strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 for Excellent Control of Gray Mold and Seedling Diseases of Ginseng
The biocontrol efficacy of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 against seedling diseases and gray mold of ginseng (Panax ginseng), as well as application techniques, were evaluated in a series of field trials. FS6 fermentation broth showed a strong antagonistic effect against the ginseng fungal pathogens...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plant disease 2021-07, Vol.105 (7), p.1926-1935 |
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container_end_page | 1935 |
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container_issue | 7 |
container_start_page | 1926 |
container_title | Plant disease |
container_volume | 105 |
creator | Wang, Rui Wang, Chunwei Zuo, Bing Liang, Xinyuan Zhang, Danni Liu, Renxuan Yang, Lina Lu, Baohui Wang, Xue Gao, Jie |
description | The biocontrol efficacy of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 against seedling diseases and gray mold of ginseng (Panax ginseng), as well as application techniques, were evaluated in a series of field trials. FS6 fermentation broth showed a strong antagonistic effect against the ginseng fungal pathogens, and the inhibition rates on mycelial growth and spore germination were 84 to 88% and 71 to 72%, respectively. Field evaluation showed that combination of seed and soil treatments exhibited better protection than that of individual treatment alone. FS6 wettable powder soil treatment in combination with thiamethoxam plus metalaxyl-M plus fludioxonil for seed coating performed the best, with >83% overall control efficacy for seedling diseases. FS6 had a long-acting effect of >78% control efficacy on ginseng gray mold at 30 days after the last application, almost 2.5- and 2-fold better than that of B. amyloliquefaciens B7900 wettable powder and cyprodinil, respectively. In addition, FS6 reduced the diversity and relative abundance of fungi and affected the fungi and bacterial composition in the rhizosphere soil of ginseng. Therefore, FS6 can be used to effectively control seedling diseases and gray mold in ginseng. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1094/PDIS-07-20-1593-RE |
format | Article |
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FS6 fermentation broth showed a strong antagonistic effect against the ginseng fungal pathogens, and the inhibition rates on mycelial growth and spore germination were 84 to 88% and 71 to 72%, respectively. Field evaluation showed that combination of seed and soil treatments exhibited better protection than that of individual treatment alone. FS6 wettable powder soil treatment in combination with thiamethoxam plus metalaxyl-M plus fludioxonil for seed coating performed the best, with >83% overall control efficacy for seedling diseases. FS6 had a long-acting effect of >78% control efficacy on ginseng gray mold at 30 days after the last application, almost 2.5- and 2-fold better than that of B. amyloliquefaciens B7900 wettable powder and cyprodinil, respectively. In addition, FS6 reduced the diversity and relative abundance of fungi and affected the fungi and bacterial composition in the rhizosphere soil of ginseng. Therefore, FS6 can be used to effectively control seedling diseases and gray mold in ginseng.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0191-2917</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7692</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-07-20-1593-RE</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33289407</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>ST PAUL: Amer Phytopathological Soc</publisher><subject>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ; Biological Control Agents ; Fungi ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Panax ; Plant Diseases - prevention & control ; Plant Sciences ; Science & Technology ; Seedlings</subject><ispartof>Plant disease, 2021-07, Vol.105 (7), p.1926-1935</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>17</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000711475200007</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-5e61a098d7cd4e9eab44fd6881cc1368261b43189c5a9caaa7b3ef4d7f1e2e4a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-5e61a098d7cd4e9eab44fd6881cc1368261b43189c5a9caaa7b3ef4d7f1e2e4a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2021-819X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3724,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33289407$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chunwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuo, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xinyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Danni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Renxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Baohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jie</creatorcontrib><title>Novel Biocontrol Strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 for Excellent Control of Gray Mold and Seedling Diseases of Ginseng</title><title>Plant disease</title><addtitle>PLANT DIS</addtitle><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><description>The biocontrol efficacy of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 against seedling diseases and gray mold of ginseng (Panax ginseng), as well as application techniques, were evaluated in a series of field trials. FS6 fermentation broth showed a strong antagonistic effect against the ginseng fungal pathogens, and the inhibition rates on mycelial growth and spore germination were 84 to 88% and 71 to 72%, respectively. Field evaluation showed that combination of seed and soil treatments exhibited better protection than that of individual treatment alone. FS6 wettable powder soil treatment in combination with thiamethoxam plus metalaxyl-M plus fludioxonil for seed coating performed the best, with >83% overall control efficacy for seedling diseases. FS6 had a long-acting effect of >78% control efficacy on ginseng gray mold at 30 days after the last application, almost 2.5- and 2-fold better than that of B. amyloliquefaciens B7900 wettable powder and cyprodinil, respectively. In addition, FS6 reduced the diversity and relative abundance of fungi and affected the fungi and bacterial composition in the rhizosphere soil of ginseng. Therefore, FS6 can be used to effectively control seedling diseases and gray mold in ginseng.</description><subject>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens</subject><subject>Biological Control Agents</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Panax</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><issn>0191-2917</issn><issn>1943-7692</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhD3BAPiJVpv5KbB9pui2V2oK6cI4cZ1IZee0SJ8Dy63HYbc-cPLaedzR-BqG3jH5g1MjTL-dXG0IV4ZSwyghyt36GVsxIQVRt-HO0oswwwg1TR-hVzt8ppVLW-iU6EoJrI6laoT-36ScEfOaTS3EaU8CbabQ-4jPrfAhzxna7Cyn4HzMM5QlixhebGg9pxOvfDkKAOOHmkE0DvhztDt-k0GMbe7wB6IOP9_jcZ7AZ8j_Exwzx_jV6MdiQ4c3hPEbfLtZfm0_k-vPlVfPxmjgh1UQqqJmlRvfK9RIM2E7Koa-1Zs4xUWtes04Kpo2rrHHWWtUJGGSvBgYcpBXH6P2-78OYyi_y1G59Xia3EdKcW16cCG50pQvK96gbU84jDO3D6Ld23LWMtovzdnHeUtXyci_O27t1Cb079J-7LfRPkUfJBdB74Bd0aciLRAdPWNmKYkyqitOlbPxkJ59ik-Y4lejJ_0fFXwaMn7A</recordid><startdate>20210701</startdate><enddate>20210701</enddate><creator>Wang, Rui</creator><creator>Wang, Chunwei</creator><creator>Zuo, Bing</creator><creator>Liang, Xinyuan</creator><creator>Zhang, Danni</creator><creator>Liu, Renxuan</creator><creator>Yang, Lina</creator><creator>Lu, Baohui</creator><creator>Wang, Xue</creator><creator>Gao, Jie</creator><general>Amer Phytopathological Soc</general><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>HGBXW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2021-819X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210701</creationdate><title>Novel Biocontrol Strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 for Excellent Control of Gray Mold and Seedling Diseases of Ginseng</title><author>Wang, Rui ; Wang, Chunwei ; Zuo, Bing ; Liang, Xinyuan ; Zhang, Danni ; Liu, Renxuan ; Yang, Lina ; Lu, Baohui ; Wang, Xue ; Gao, Jie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-5e61a098d7cd4e9eab44fd6881cc1368261b43189c5a9caaa7b3ef4d7f1e2e4a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens</topic><topic>Biological Control Agents</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Panax</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chunwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuo, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xinyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Danni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Renxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Baohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jie</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Rui</au><au>Wang, Chunwei</au><au>Zuo, Bing</au><au>Liang, Xinyuan</au><au>Zhang, Danni</au><au>Liu, Renxuan</au><au>Yang, Lina</au><au>Lu, Baohui</au><au>Wang, Xue</au><au>Gao, Jie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Novel Biocontrol Strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 for Excellent Control of Gray Mold and Seedling Diseases of Ginseng</atitle><jtitle>Plant disease</jtitle><stitle>PLANT DIS</stitle><addtitle>Plant Dis</addtitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1926</spage><epage>1935</epage><pages>1926-1935</pages><issn>0191-2917</issn><eissn>1943-7692</eissn><abstract>The biocontrol efficacy of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 against seedling diseases and gray mold of ginseng (Panax ginseng), as well as application techniques, were evaluated in a series of field trials. FS6 fermentation broth showed a strong antagonistic effect against the ginseng fungal pathogens, and the inhibition rates on mycelial growth and spore germination were 84 to 88% and 71 to 72%, respectively. Field evaluation showed that combination of seed and soil treatments exhibited better protection than that of individual treatment alone. FS6 wettable powder soil treatment in combination with thiamethoxam plus metalaxyl-M plus fludioxonil for seed coating performed the best, with >83% overall control efficacy for seedling diseases. FS6 had a long-acting effect of >78% control efficacy on ginseng gray mold at 30 days after the last application, almost 2.5- and 2-fold better than that of B. amyloliquefaciens B7900 wettable powder and cyprodinil, respectively. In addition, FS6 reduced the diversity and relative abundance of fungi and affected the fungi and bacterial composition in the rhizosphere soil of ginseng. Therefore, FS6 can be used to effectively control seedling diseases and gray mold in ginseng.</abstract><cop>ST PAUL</cop><pub>Amer Phytopathological Soc</pub><pmid>33289407</pmid><doi>10.1094/PDIS-07-20-1593-RE</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2021-819X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; American Phytopathological Society Journal Back Issues |
subjects | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Biological Control Agents Fungi Life Sciences & Biomedicine Panax Plant Diseases - prevention & control Plant Sciences Science & Technology Seedlings |
title | Novel Biocontrol Strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FS6 for Excellent Control of Gray Mold and Seedling Diseases of Ginseng |
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