Caring behaviours perceived by elderly residents and their associated factors in nursing homes in Zhengzhou City of China: A qualitative study

Caring is an evidence‐supported behaviour or activity which can meet nursing home residents' needs. China has an ever‐increasing number of care‐dependent individuals in nursing homes. It is important to explore the caring behaviours and to understand the factors associated with the caring behav...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health & social care in the community 2021-09, Vol.29 (5), p.e126-e134
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Ruiyun, Dai, Fumin, Yang, Hui, Zhang, Xi, Zhang, Hongmei, Liu, Minhui
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container_end_page e134
container_issue 5
container_start_page e126
container_title Health & social care in the community
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creator Chen, Ruiyun
Dai, Fumin
Yang, Hui
Zhang, Xi
Zhang, Hongmei
Liu, Minhui
description Caring is an evidence‐supported behaviour or activity which can meet nursing home residents' needs. China has an ever‐increasing number of care‐dependent individuals in nursing homes. It is important to explore the caring behaviours and to understand the factors associated with the caring behaviours perceived by elderly residents in nursing homes. This will contribute to an evidence‐based approach with which to assist healthcare services. This study aims to explore the perceived caring needs, associated behaviours, and their associated factors identified by elderly residents in nursing homes. Fourteen semi‐structured interviews were conducted with elderly residents from five nursing homes in three districts across Zhengzhou City, China. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using the Colaizzi phenomenological method. Five themes and fourteen sub‐themes were identified. The availability of health services, a livable environment, and social communication were the main caring needs identified. Nursing assistant factors and resident factors were the main influencers. This study provides valuable information on the need to carry out standardised training of nursing assistants and how to adjust the goal of care in nursing home residents. The medical support, psychological counselling, livable environment, recreational and cultural services as well as caring literacy about nursing assistants in the nursing homes, however, need to be further enhanced to meet the residents' diversified caring needs.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/hsc.13252
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This study provides valuable information on the need to carry out standardised training of nursing assistants and how to adjust the goal of care in nursing home residents. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Assistants
Behavior
Caregiving
carers' needs
Counseling
elderly care
health needs assessment
Health services
Home health care
Interviews
Needs
Nurse patient relationships
Nursing assistants
Nursing care
Nursing homes
Older people
Patient satisfaction
Physicians
Qualitative research
title Caring behaviours perceived by elderly residents and their associated factors in nursing homes in Zhengzhou City of China: A qualitative study
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