Reconstructive phase transitions and effective adsorbate-adsorbate interactions: H/Mo(100) and H/W(100)

Low-energy electron-diffraction and infrared-absorption measurements of H/Mo(100) and H/W(100) surfaces show that, at low hydrogen coverages, the effective H--H interactions are very different for the two substrates, leading to island formation on Mo(100) and to a uniform H layer on W(100). The resu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 1987-05, Vol.58 (18), p.1877-1880
Hauptverfasser: PRYBYLA, J. A, ESTRUP, P. J, YING, S. C, CHABAL, Y. J, CHRISTMAN, S. B
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container_end_page 1880
container_issue 18
container_start_page 1877
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 58
creator PRYBYLA, J. A
ESTRUP, P. J
YING, S. C
CHABAL, Y. J
CHRISTMAN, S. B
description Low-energy electron-diffraction and infrared-absorption measurements of H/Mo(100) and H/W(100) surfaces show that, at low hydrogen coverages, the effective H--H interactions are very different for the two substrates, leading to island formation on Mo(100) and to a uniform H layer on W(100). The results can be explained by a phonon-mediated interaction mechanism for the H adatoms, according to which the difference in behavior is due to the difference in the coupling between substrate distortions induced by the individual adatoms. It is concluded that a realistic treatment of the adatom interactions should go beyond the rigid-substrate model and include the crucial role of soft phonons. 21 ref.--AA
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevlett.58.1877
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Chemistry
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Materials science
Metals, semimetals and alloys
Metals. Metallurgy
Physics
Solid-gas interface
Specific materials
Surface physical chemistry
title Reconstructive phase transitions and effective adsorbate-adsorbate interactions: H/Mo(100) and H/W(100)
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