Social capital and self‐reported oral health at baseline of the brazilian longitudinal study of aging
Objectives This cross‐sectional study aimed to estimate the association between the structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital and self‐reported oral health. Methods This study conducted individual assessments of 9,365 individuals aged 50 years or older from Brazil. Four individual variab...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 2021-06, Vol.49 (3), p.249-255 |
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creator | Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral |
description | Objectives
This cross‐sectional study aimed to estimate the association between the structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital and self‐reported oral health.
Methods
This study conducted individual assessments of 9,365 individuals aged 50 years or older from Brazil. Four individual variables based on structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital were assessed. We used hierarchical Poisson regression models to estimate the prevalence ratio of self‐reported oral health with individual structural and cognitive social capital variables adjusted for associated factors.
Results
Cognitive social capital was associated with self‐reported oral health. Individuals who reported lack of neighbourhood trust and not having friends presented 14% (RP: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.07‐1.21) and 9% (RP: 1.09; 95% CI: 1.01‐1.19), respectively, higher prevalence of poor self‐reported oral health, relative to those who trust in their neighbourhood and reported having friends.
Conclusion
The cognitive dimension of social capital may be linked with self‐reported oral health. Therefore, social capital can be stimulated in the context of social policies as its encouragement can be an efficient tool for improving individuals’ health and, consequently, the oral health of the older people. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cdoe.12596 |
format | Article |
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This cross‐sectional study aimed to estimate the association between the structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital and self‐reported oral health.
Methods
This study conducted individual assessments of 9,365 individuals aged 50 years or older from Brazil. Four individual variables based on structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital were assessed. We used hierarchical Poisson regression models to estimate the prevalence ratio of self‐reported oral health with individual structural and cognitive social capital variables adjusted for associated factors.
Results
Cognitive social capital was associated with self‐reported oral health. Individuals who reported lack of neighbourhood trust and not having friends presented 14% (RP: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.07‐1.21) and 9% (RP: 1.09; 95% CI: 1.01‐1.19), respectively, higher prevalence of poor self‐reported oral health, relative to those who trust in their neighbourhood and reported having friends.
Conclusion
The cognitive dimension of social capital may be linked with self‐reported oral health. Therefore, social capital can be stimulated in the context of social policies as its encouragement can be an efficient tool for improving individuals’ health and, consequently, the oral health of the older people.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-5661</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0528</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cdoe.12596</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33191497</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aging ; Cognitive ability ; Dentistry ; Longitudinal studies ; oral health ; Oral hygiene ; Regression analysis ; Social capital ; social participation ; social support</subject><ispartof>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology, 2021-06, Vol.49 (3), p.249-255</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-dd2e402235a6500e6eec5a43c7060163602027d8e376e40ab9218e323f8a24523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-dd2e402235a6500e6eec5a43c7060163602027d8e376e40ab9218e323f8a24523</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5548-7408 ; 0000-0002-6611-3871 ; 0000-0002-3825-9734 ; 0000-0002-4181-0267 ; 0000-0003-3227-1457</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcdoe.12596$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcdoe.12596$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33191497$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral</creatorcontrib><title>Social capital and self‐reported oral health at baseline of the brazilian longitudinal study of aging</title><title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title><addtitle>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</addtitle><description>Objectives
This cross‐sectional study aimed to estimate the association between the structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital and self‐reported oral health.
Methods
This study conducted individual assessments of 9,365 individuals aged 50 years or older from Brazil. Four individual variables based on structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital were assessed. We used hierarchical Poisson regression models to estimate the prevalence ratio of self‐reported oral health with individual structural and cognitive social capital variables adjusted for associated factors.
Results
Cognitive social capital was associated with self‐reported oral health. Individuals who reported lack of neighbourhood trust and not having friends presented 14% (RP: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.07‐1.21) and 9% (RP: 1.09; 95% CI: 1.01‐1.19), respectively, higher prevalence of poor self‐reported oral health, relative to those who trust in their neighbourhood and reported having friends.
Conclusion
The cognitive dimension of social capital may be linked with self‐reported oral health. Therefore, social capital can be stimulated in the context of social policies as its encouragement can be an efficient tool for improving individuals’ health and, consequently, the oral health of the older people.</description><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>oral health</subject><subject>Oral hygiene</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Social capital</subject><subject>social participation</subject><subject>social support</subject><issn>0301-5661</issn><issn>1600-0528</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90LtOwzAUBmALgaBcFh4AWWJBSIFjO3aSEZWrVIkBmCM3OWmN3LjYiVCZeASekSfBpYWBAS_Hlj__sn5CDhmcsbjOq9rhGeOyUBtkwBRAApLnm2QAAlgilWI7ZDeEZwCWCaW2yY4QrGBpkQ3I5MFVRlta6bnp4tRtTQPa5vP9w-Pc-Q5r6ny8mKK23ZTqjo51BKZF6hraTZGOvX4z1uiWWtdOTNfXpo0PQtwslkZPTDvZJ1uNtgEP1nOPPF1fPQ5vk9H9zd3wYpRUQmYqqWuOKXAupFYSABViJXUqqgwUMCUUcOBZnaPIVIR6XHAWD1w0ueap5GKPnKxy59699Bi6cmZChdbqFl0fSp4qBiCkKCI9_kOfXe_j16OSPM15nqYiqtOVqrwLwWNTzr2Zab8oGZTL-stl_eV3_REfrSP78QzrX_rTdwRsBV6NxcU_UeXw8v5qFfoFr72PHA</recordid><startdate>202106</startdate><enddate>202106</enddate><creator>Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz</creator><creator>Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto</creator><creator>Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini</creator><creator>Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello</creator><creator>Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-7408</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6611-3871</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-9734</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-0267</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-1457</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202106</creationdate><title>Social capital and self‐reported oral health at baseline of the brazilian longitudinal study of aging</title><author>Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz ; Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto ; Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini ; Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello ; Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-dd2e402235a6500e6eec5a43c7060163602027d8e376e40ab9218e323f8a24523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Longitudinal studies</topic><topic>oral health</topic><topic>Oral hygiene</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Social capital</topic><topic>social participation</topic><topic>social support</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz</au><au>Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto</au><au>Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini</au><au>Campagnol, Patrícia Bastianello</au><au>Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social capital and self‐reported oral health at baseline of the brazilian longitudinal study of aging</atitle><jtitle>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</addtitle><date>2021-06</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>249</spage><epage>255</epage><pages>249-255</pages><issn>0301-5661</issn><eissn>1600-0528</eissn><abstract>Objectives
This cross‐sectional study aimed to estimate the association between the structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital and self‐reported oral health.
Methods
This study conducted individual assessments of 9,365 individuals aged 50 years or older from Brazil. Four individual variables based on structural and cognitive dimensions of social capital were assessed. We used hierarchical Poisson regression models to estimate the prevalence ratio of self‐reported oral health with individual structural and cognitive social capital variables adjusted for associated factors.
Results
Cognitive social capital was associated with self‐reported oral health. Individuals who reported lack of neighbourhood trust and not having friends presented 14% (RP: 1.14; 95% CI: 1.07‐1.21) and 9% (RP: 1.09; 95% CI: 1.01‐1.19), respectively, higher prevalence of poor self‐reported oral health, relative to those who trust in their neighbourhood and reported having friends.
Conclusion
The cognitive dimension of social capital may be linked with self‐reported oral health. Therefore, social capital can be stimulated in the context of social policies as its encouragement can be an efficient tool for improving individuals’ health and, consequently, the oral health of the older people.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>33191497</pmid><doi>10.1111/cdoe.12596</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-7408</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6611-3871</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-9734</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4181-0267</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-1457</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals |
subjects | Aging Cognitive ability Dentistry Longitudinal studies oral health Oral hygiene Regression analysis Social capital social participation social support |
title | Social capital and self‐reported oral health at baseline of the brazilian longitudinal study of aging |
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