Meta‐analysis of genotype and phenotype studies to confirm the predictive role of the RNF213 p.R4810K variant for moyamoya disease

Background and Purpose The aim of this meta‐analysis study was to assess the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K on phenotype in moyamoya disease (MMD). Methods Electronic databases (e.g., Pubmed and EMBASE) were searched, and relevant articles published up to August 2020 were retrieved. Review Ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of neurology 2021-03, Vol.28 (3), p.823-836
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yue, Yang, Luping, Wang, Xiaotong, Zeng, Fanxin, Zhang, Kaili, Zhang, Qian, Liu, Mengwei, Liu, Shan, Shang, Mengke, Li, Qian, Yang, Yuetian, Liang, Man, Liu, Wanyang
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container_issue 3
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container_title European journal of neurology
container_volume 28
creator Wang, Yue
Yang, Luping
Wang, Xiaotong
Zeng, Fanxin
Zhang, Kaili
Zhang, Qian
Liu, Mengwei
Liu, Shan
Shang, Mengke
Li, Qian
Yang, Yuetian
Liang, Man
Liu, Wanyang
description Background and Purpose The aim of this meta‐analysis study was to assess the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K on phenotype in moyamoya disease (MMD). Methods Electronic databases (e.g., Pubmed and EMBASE) were searched, and relevant articles published up to August 2020 were retrieved. Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 12.0 were used for all statistical analyses. Pooled odds ratios, with 95% confidence intervals, and three comparison models were evaluated to analyze the association between RNF213 pR4810K variant and clinical characteristics of MMD patients using a fixed‐effects model. Results A total of 2798 patients with MMD were selected and the effects of the heterozygous or homozygous RNF213 p.R4810K variant on 18 clinical features were identified. There were more patients aged
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ene.14635
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Methods Electronic databases (e.g., Pubmed and EMBASE) were searched, and relevant articles published up to August 2020 were retrieved. Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 12.0 were used for all statistical analyses. Pooled odds ratios, with 95% confidence intervals, and three comparison models were evaluated to analyze the association between RNF213 pR4810K variant and clinical characteristics of MMD patients using a fixed‐effects model. Results A total of 2798 patients with MMD were selected and the effects of the heterozygous or homozygous RNF213 p.R4810K variant on 18 clinical features were identified. There were more patients aged <15 years in the GA and AA groups (AA vs GA: p = 0.009; AA vs GG: p = 0.003; GA vs GG: p = 0.001). Among homozygous patients, the majority experienced MMD onset before the age of 4 years (AA vs. GA: p < 0.00001; AA vs GG: p < 0.00001). The frequency of infarctions and transient ischemic attack was significantly higher in homozygotes and heterozygotes,respectively. However, the frequency of intracerebral/intraventricular hemorrhage was lower in patients with the GA than the GG genotype. More MMD patients with AA and GA genotypes had a family history of the disease (p = 0.003, p < 0.00001, respectively). Posterior cerebral artery involvement was more common in patients with the GA genotype (p < 0.00001). Conclusion The homozygous or heterozygous RNF213 variant may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of MMD. RNF213 p.R4810K may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of moyamoya disease (MMD). Homozygotes had a significantly earlier age at onset (<4 years) and were more susceptible to infarction and intellectual impairment, and the heterozygous genotype could predict the initial symptoms of transient ischemic attack and posterior cerebral artery involvement. Both homozygosity and heterozygosity had a significant predictive effect in patients younger than 15 years old and patients with a family history. In addition, the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K genotypes on clinical phenotypes of MMD were heterogeneous among different ethnicities.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1351-5101</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-1331</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ene.14635</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33175469</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adenosine Triphosphatases - genetics ; Biomarkers ; Child, Preschool ; Confidence intervals ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genetics ; Genotype ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Genotypes ; Hemorrhage ; Heterozygotes ; Homozygotes ; Humans ; Ischemia ; Meta-analysis ; Moyamoya disease ; Moyamoya Disease - genetics ; Phenotype ; Phenotypes ; prediction ; RNF213 p.R4810K ; Statistical analysis ; Transient ischemic attack ; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics</subject><ispartof>European journal of neurology, 2021-03, Vol.28 (3), p.823-836</ispartof><rights>2020 European Academy of Neurology</rights><rights>2020 European Academy of Neurology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 European Academy of Neurology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-c336f6d73886b96a0ef2fda72a01455013cc2aea2298ae15049203837a91b363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-c336f6d73886b96a0ef2fda72a01455013cc2aea2298ae15049203837a91b363</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9959-8377</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fene.14635$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fene.14635$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33175469$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Luping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaotong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Fanxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Kaili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang, Mengke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yuetian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Wanyang</creatorcontrib><title>Meta‐analysis of genotype and phenotype studies to confirm the predictive role of the RNF213 p.R4810K variant for moyamoya disease</title><title>European journal of neurology</title><addtitle>Eur J Neurol</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background and Purpose The aim of this meta‐analysis study was to assess the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K on phenotype in moyamoya disease (MMD). Methods Electronic databases (e.g., Pubmed and EMBASE) were searched, and relevant articles published up to August 2020 were retrieved. Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 12.0 were used for all statistical analyses. Pooled odds ratios, with 95% confidence intervals, and three comparison models were evaluated to analyze the association between RNF213 pR4810K variant and clinical characteristics of MMD patients using a fixed‐effects model. Results A total of 2798 patients with MMD were selected and the effects of the heterozygous or homozygous RNF213 p.R4810K variant on 18 clinical features were identified. There were more patients aged <15 years in the GA and AA groups (AA vs GA: p = 0.009; AA vs GG: p = 0.003; GA vs GG: p = 0.001). Among homozygous patients, the majority experienced MMD onset before the age of 4 years (AA vs. GA: p < 0.00001; AA vs GG: p < 0.00001). The frequency of infarctions and transient ischemic attack was significantly higher in homozygotes and heterozygotes,respectively. However, the frequency of intracerebral/intraventricular hemorrhage was lower in patients with the GA than the GG genotype. More MMD patients with AA and GA genotypes had a family history of the disease (p = 0.003, p < 0.00001, respectively). Posterior cerebral artery involvement was more common in patients with the GA genotype (p < 0.00001). Conclusion The homozygous or heterozygous RNF213 variant may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of MMD. RNF213 p.R4810K may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of moyamoya disease (MMD). Homozygotes had a significantly earlier age at onset (<4 years) and were more susceptible to infarction and intellectual impairment, and the heterozygous genotype could predict the initial symptoms of transient ischemic attack and posterior cerebral artery involvement. Both homozygosity and heterozygosity had a significant predictive effect in patients younger than 15 years old and patients with a family history. In addition, the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K genotypes on clinical phenotypes of MMD were heterogeneous among different ethnicities.]]></description><subject>Adenosine Triphosphatases - genetics</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotype &amp; phenotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Heterozygotes</subject><subject>Homozygotes</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Moyamoya disease</subject><subject>Moyamoya Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>prediction</subject><subject>RNF213 p.R4810K</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Transient ischemic attack</subject><subject>Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics</subject><issn>1351-5101</issn><issn>1468-1331</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFu1DAQhi0EomXhwAtUlriUQ7YeO3aSI1ptAVGKVPUezSaT1lUSp3bSKrceeACekSfBYdsekLA0Go_9-Tv4Z-w9iDXEdUI9rSE1Sr9gh7HnCSgFL-NeaUg0CDhgb0K4EULITIrX7CBeZzo1xSH7-Z1G_P3wC3ts52ADdw2_ot6N80Ac-5oP109TGKfaUuCj45XrG-s7Pl4THzzVthrtHXHvWloEy_HF-akExYf1RZqD-Mbv0FvsR944zzs341K8toEw0Fv2qsE20LvHvmKXp9vLzZfk7Mfnr5tPZ0mVQqGTSinTmDpTeW52hUFBjWxqzCQKSLUWoKpKIqGURY4EWqSFFCpXGRawU0at2PFeO3h3O1EYy86GitoWe3JTKGWqCyOVjo9W7MM_6I2bfPyjhcoz0MpkRaQ-7qnKuxA8NeXgbYd-LkGUSzJlTKb8m0xkjx6N066j-pl8iiICJ3vg3rY0_99Ubs-3e-Uf4UuXHQ</recordid><startdate>202103</startdate><enddate>202103</enddate><creator>Wang, Yue</creator><creator>Yang, Luping</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaotong</creator><creator>Zeng, Fanxin</creator><creator>Zhang, Kaili</creator><creator>Zhang, Qian</creator><creator>Liu, Mengwei</creator><creator>Liu, Shan</creator><creator>Shang, Mengke</creator><creator>Li, Qian</creator><creator>Yang, Yuetian</creator><creator>Liang, Man</creator><creator>Liu, Wanyang</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-8377</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202103</creationdate><title>Meta‐analysis of genotype and phenotype studies to confirm the predictive role of the RNF213 p.R4810K variant for moyamoya disease</title><author>Wang, Yue ; Yang, Luping ; Wang, Xiaotong ; Zeng, Fanxin ; Zhang, Kaili ; Zhang, Qian ; Liu, Mengwei ; Liu, Shan ; Shang, Mengke ; Li, Qian ; Yang, Yuetian ; Liang, Man ; Liu, Wanyang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4195-c336f6d73886b96a0ef2fda72a01455013cc2aea2298ae15049203837a91b363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adenosine Triphosphatases - genetics</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotype &amp; phenotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Hemorrhage</topic><topic>Heterozygotes</topic><topic>Homozygotes</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Meta-analysis</topic><topic>Moyamoya disease</topic><topic>Moyamoya Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Phenotypes</topic><topic>prediction</topic><topic>RNF213 p.R4810K</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Transient ischemic attack</topic><topic>Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Luping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaotong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Fanxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Kaili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang, Mengke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yuetian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Wanyang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of neurology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yue</au><au>Yang, Luping</au><au>Wang, Xiaotong</au><au>Zeng, Fanxin</au><au>Zhang, Kaili</au><au>Zhang, Qian</au><au>Liu, Mengwei</au><au>Liu, Shan</au><au>Shang, Mengke</au><au>Li, Qian</au><au>Yang, Yuetian</au><au>Liang, Man</au><au>Liu, Wanyang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meta‐analysis of genotype and phenotype studies to confirm the predictive role of the RNF213 p.R4810K variant for moyamoya disease</atitle><jtitle>European journal of neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Neurol</addtitle><date>2021-03</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>823</spage><epage>836</epage><pages>823-836</pages><issn>1351-5101</issn><eissn>1468-1331</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Background and Purpose The aim of this meta‐analysis study was to assess the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K on phenotype in moyamoya disease (MMD). Methods Electronic databases (e.g., Pubmed and EMBASE) were searched, and relevant articles published up to August 2020 were retrieved. Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 12.0 were used for all statistical analyses. Pooled odds ratios, with 95% confidence intervals, and three comparison models were evaluated to analyze the association between RNF213 pR4810K variant and clinical characteristics of MMD patients using a fixed‐effects model. Results A total of 2798 patients with MMD were selected and the effects of the heterozygous or homozygous RNF213 p.R4810K variant on 18 clinical features were identified. There were more patients aged <15 years in the GA and AA groups (AA vs GA: p = 0.009; AA vs GG: p = 0.003; GA vs GG: p = 0.001). Among homozygous patients, the majority experienced MMD onset before the age of 4 years (AA vs. GA: p < 0.00001; AA vs GG: p < 0.00001). The frequency of infarctions and transient ischemic attack was significantly higher in homozygotes and heterozygotes,respectively. However, the frequency of intracerebral/intraventricular hemorrhage was lower in patients with the GA than the GG genotype. More MMD patients with AA and GA genotypes had a family history of the disease (p = 0.003, p < 0.00001, respectively). Posterior cerebral artery involvement was more common in patients with the GA genotype (p < 0.00001). Conclusion The homozygous or heterozygous RNF213 variant may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of MMD. RNF213 p.R4810K may be an efficient biomarker with which to classify different clinical phenotypes of moyamoya disease (MMD). Homozygotes had a significantly earlier age at onset (<4 years) and were more susceptible to infarction and intellectual impairment, and the heterozygous genotype could predict the initial symptoms of transient ischemic attack and posterior cerebral artery involvement. Both homozygosity and heterozygosity had a significant predictive effect in patients younger than 15 years old and patients with a family history. In addition, the predictive effects of RNF213 p.R4810K genotypes on clinical phenotypes of MMD were heterogeneous among different ethnicities.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>33175469</pmid><doi>10.1111/ene.14635</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-8377</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - genetics
Biomarkers
Child, Preschool
Confidence intervals
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetics
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Hemorrhage
Heterozygotes
Homozygotes
Humans
Ischemia
Meta-analysis
Moyamoya disease
Moyamoya Disease - genetics
Phenotype
Phenotypes
prediction
RNF213 p.R4810K
Statistical analysis
Transient ischemic attack
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics
title Meta‐analysis of genotype and phenotype studies to confirm the predictive role of the RNF213 p.R4810K variant for moyamoya disease
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