Modification and comparison of CT criteria in the preoperative assessment of hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma

Objective To compare the diagnostic performance of three CT criteria and two signs in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Methods In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 85 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Modified Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Abdominal imaging 2021-05, Vol.46 (5), p.1922-1930
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Qun, Dong, Guoqiang, Zhu, Qiongjie, Qiu, Yudong, Mao, Liang, Chen, Jun, Zhou, Kefeng, Hu, Anning, He, Jian
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container_end_page 1930
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1922
container_title Abdominal imaging
container_volume 46
creator Zhou, Qun
Dong, Guoqiang
Zhu, Qiongjie
Qiu, Yudong
Mao, Liang
Chen, Jun
Zhou, Kefeng
Hu, Anning
He, Jian
description Objective To compare the diagnostic performance of three CT criteria and two signs in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Methods In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 85 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Modified Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards were used to evaluate hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma with the reference of intraoperative findings and/or the postoperative pathological diagnosis. Arterial tortuosity and contact length were also evaluated. Results Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards showed sensitivities of 91.7%, 90.3%, and 72.2%, specificities of 94.0%, 94.5%, and 95.6%, and accuracies of 93.3%, 93.3%, and 89.0%, respectively, in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and contact length performed better than Li ’s standard ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00261-020-02849-0
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Methods In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 85 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Modified Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards were used to evaluate hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma with the reference of intraoperative findings and/or the postoperative pathological diagnosis. Arterial tortuosity and contact length were also evaluated. Results Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards showed sensitivities of 91.7%, 90.3%, and 72.2%, specificities of 94.0%, 94.5%, and 95.6%, and accuracies of 93.3%, 93.3%, and 89.0%, respectively, in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and contact length performed better than Li ’s standard ( P  &lt; 0.001). Arterial tortuosity performed worse than other criteria ( P  &lt; 0.001). The CT criteria performed best in evaluating proper hepatic arterial invasion compared with the left and right hepatic artery. When the cut-off contact length of 6.73 mm was combined with Loyer ’s standard, 4 false-negative cases could be avoided. Conclusions Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and the contact length performed best in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma on preoperative CT images, particularly in assessing the proper hepatic artery. Arterial tortuosity could serve as an important supplement. The combination of the contact length and Loyer ’s standard could improve the diagnostic performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2366-004X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2366-0058</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00261-020-02849-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33159559</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Cancer ; Cholangiocarcinoma ; Computed tomography ; Contact length ; Criteria ; Diagnostic systems ; Gallbladder diseases ; Gastroenterology ; Hepatic artery ; Hepatobiliary ; Hepatology ; Imaging ; Liver ; Medical diagnosis ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Radiology ; Tomography ; Tortuosity</subject><ispartof>Abdominal imaging, 2021-05, Vol.46 (5), p.1922-1930</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-925f63cf51d502fd7b7d1b330533a3b95f71bdd846eb419b971ea73f9142b16c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-925f63cf51d502fd7b7d1b330533a3b95f71bdd846eb419b971ea73f9142b16c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00261-020-02849-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00261-020-02849-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33159559$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Qun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Guoqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Qiongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Yudong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Kefeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Anning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Jian</creatorcontrib><title>Modification and comparison of CT criteria in the preoperative assessment of hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma</title><title>Abdominal imaging</title><addtitle>Abdom Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Abdom Radiol (NY)</addtitle><description>Objective To compare the diagnostic performance of three CT criteria and two signs in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Methods In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 85 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Modified Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards were used to evaluate hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma with the reference of intraoperative findings and/or the postoperative pathological diagnosis. Arterial tortuosity and contact length were also evaluated. Results Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards showed sensitivities of 91.7%, 90.3%, and 72.2%, specificities of 94.0%, 94.5%, and 95.6%, and accuracies of 93.3%, 93.3%, and 89.0%, respectively, in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and contact length performed better than Li ’s standard ( P  &lt; 0.001). Arterial tortuosity performed worse than other criteria ( P  &lt; 0.001). The CT criteria performed best in evaluating proper hepatic arterial invasion compared with the left and right hepatic artery. When the cut-off contact length of 6.73 mm was combined with Loyer ’s standard, 4 false-negative cases could be avoided. Conclusions Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and the contact length performed best in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma on preoperative CT images, particularly in assessing the proper hepatic artery. Arterial tortuosity could serve as an important supplement. 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Methods In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 85 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Modified Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards were used to evaluate hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma with the reference of intraoperative findings and/or the postoperative pathological diagnosis. Arterial tortuosity and contact length were also evaluated. Results Loyer ’s, Lu ’s, and Li ’s standards showed sensitivities of 91.7%, 90.3%, and 72.2%, specificities of 94.0%, 94.5%, and 95.6%, and accuracies of 93.3%, 93.3%, and 89.0%, respectively, in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and contact length performed better than Li ’s standard ( P  &lt; 0.001). Arterial tortuosity performed worse than other criteria ( P  &lt; 0.001). The CT criteria performed best in evaluating proper hepatic arterial invasion compared with the left and right hepatic artery. When the cut-off contact length of 6.73 mm was combined with Loyer ’s standard, 4 false-negative cases could be avoided. Conclusions Loyer ’s and Lu ’s standards and the contact length performed best in evaluating hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma on preoperative CT images, particularly in assessing the proper hepatic artery. Arterial tortuosity could serve as an important supplement. The combination of the contact length and Loyer ’s standard could improve the diagnostic performance.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33159559</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00261-020-02849-0</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Cancer
Cholangiocarcinoma
Computed tomography
Contact length
Criteria
Diagnostic systems
Gallbladder diseases
Gastroenterology
Hepatic artery
Hepatobiliary
Hepatology
Imaging
Liver
Medical diagnosis
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Radiology
Tomography
Tortuosity
title Modification and comparison of CT criteria in the preoperative assessment of hepatic arterial invasion by hilar cholangiocarcinoma
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