Destructive Little-Parks Effect in a Full-Shell Nanowire-Based Transmon

A semiconductor transmon with an epitaxial Al shell fully surrounding an InAs nanowire core is investigated in the low EJ/EC regime. Little-Parks oscillations as a function of flux along the hybrid wire axis are destructive, creating lobes of reentrant superconductivity separated by a metallic state...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2020-10, Vol.125 (15), p.1-156804, Article 156804
Hauptverfasser: Sabonis, Deividas, Erlandsson, Oscar, Kringhøj, Anders, van Heck, Bernard, Larsen, Thorvald W., Petkovic, Ivana, Krogstrup, Peter, Petersson, Karl D., Marcus, Charles M.
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container_end_page 156804
container_issue 15
container_start_page 1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 125
creator Sabonis, Deividas
Erlandsson, Oscar
Kringhøj, Anders
van Heck, Bernard
Larsen, Thorvald W.
Petkovic, Ivana
Krogstrup, Peter
Petersson, Karl D.
Marcus, Charles M.
description A semiconductor transmon with an epitaxial Al shell fully surrounding an InAs nanowire core is investigated in the low EJ/EC regime. Little-Parks oscillations as a function of flux along the hybrid wire axis are destructive, creating lobes of reentrant superconductivity separated by a metallic state at a half quantum of applied flux. In the first lobe, phase winding around the shell can induce topological superconductivity in the core. Coherent qubit operation is observed in both the zeroth and first lobes. Splitting of parity bands by coherent single-electron coupling across the junction is not resolved beyond line broadening, placing a bound on Majorana coupling, EM/h < 10 MHz, much smaller than the Josephson coupling EJ/h ∼ 4.7 GHz.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.156804
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source American Physical Society Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Coupling
Line broadening
Lobes
Nanowires
Parks
Qubits (quantum computing)
Single electrons
Superconductivity
title Destructive Little-Parks Effect in a Full-Shell Nanowire-Based Transmon
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