Exergetic sustainability analysis of industrial furnace: a case study
Industrial furnaces play a significant role in industrial energy consumption and production. Minimizing losses from these furnaces can contribute to industrial sustainability. Exergy being an optimization tool can reduce energy loss and emission from furnaces and contribute to environmental sustaina...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2021-03, Vol.28 (10), p.12881-12888 |
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| creator | Chowdhury, Hemal Chowdhury, Tamal Hossain, Nazia Chowdhury, Piyal Salam, Bodius Sait, Sadiq M. Mahlia, Teuku Meurah Indra |
| description | Industrial furnaces play a significant role in industrial energy consumption and production. Minimizing losses from these furnaces can contribute to industrial sustainability. Exergy being an optimization tool can reduce energy loss and emission from furnaces and contribute to environmental sustainability. Currently, no exergy-based sustainability analysis has been adopted in the literature. In this analysis, a reheater furnace that is fired by natural gas is analyzed in terms of energy and exergy utilization. To address the sustainability of the furnace, several exergy-based sustainability parameters have been used. The overall energy efficiency of the furnace is 93.40%, while exergy efficiency is only 27.37%. From sustainability analysis, it is found that 72.63% of the fuel is diminished from the furnace, and it contributes to a lower sustainability index of 1.38. Higher exergy losses from this furnace positively affect the environment, which is validated from the higher value of the environmental destruction coefficient, the environmental destruction index, and the lower value of the environmental benign index. The value of the environmental destruction coefficient is 3.65, and the value of the environmental benign index is 0.38. Recovering waste energy and optimizing auxiliary equipment will increase the value of sustainability parameters. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-020-11280-3 |
| format | Article |
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Minimizing losses from these furnaces can contribute to industrial sustainability. Exergy being an optimization tool can reduce energy loss and emission from furnaces and contribute to environmental sustainability. Currently, no exergy-based sustainability analysis has been adopted in the literature. In this analysis, a reheater furnace that is fired by natural gas is analyzed in terms of energy and exergy utilization. To address the sustainability of the furnace, several exergy-based sustainability parameters have been used. The overall energy efficiency of the furnace is 93.40%, while exergy efficiency is only 27.37%. From sustainability analysis, it is found that 72.63% of the fuel is diminished from the furnace, and it contributes to a lower sustainability index of 1.38. Higher exergy losses from this furnace positively affect the environment, which is validated from the higher value of the environmental destruction coefficient, the environmental destruction index, and the lower value of the environmental benign index. The value of the environmental destruction coefficient is 3.65, and the value of the environmental benign index is 0.38. Recovering waste energy and optimizing auxiliary equipment will increase the value of sustainability parameters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-11280-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33094462</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Conservation of Energy Resources ; Destruction ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Energy consumption ; Energy dissipation ; Energy efficiency ; Energy loss ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental degradation ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Exergy ; Furnaces ; Industrial energy ; Industry ; Natural gas ; Optimization ; Parameters ; Research Article ; Sustainability ; Thermodynamics ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021-03, Vol.28 (10), p.12881-12888</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-a1ea373b50da3a783519502e1311d02e50eddbc2adce7dae35f0719bc5397dc03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-a1ea373b50da3a783519502e1311d02e50eddbc2adce7dae35f0719bc5397dc03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7925-0894</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-020-11280-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-020-11280-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33094462$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Hemal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Tamal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Nazia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Piyal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salam, Bodius</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sait, Sadiq M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahlia, Teuku Meurah Indra</creatorcontrib><title>Exergetic sustainability analysis of industrial furnace: a case study</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Industrial furnaces play a significant role in industrial energy consumption and production. Minimizing losses from these furnaces can contribute to industrial sustainability. Exergy being an optimization tool can reduce energy loss and emission from furnaces and contribute to environmental sustainability. Currently, no exergy-based sustainability analysis has been adopted in the literature. In this analysis, a reheater furnace that is fired by natural gas is analyzed in terms of energy and exergy utilization. To address the sustainability of the furnace, several exergy-based sustainability parameters have been used. The overall energy efficiency of the furnace is 93.40%, while exergy efficiency is only 27.37%. From sustainability analysis, it is found that 72.63% of the fuel is diminished from the furnace, and it contributes to a lower sustainability index of 1.38. Higher exergy losses from this furnace positively affect the environment, which is validated from the higher value of the environmental destruction coefficient, the environmental destruction index, and the lower value of the environmental benign index. The value of the environmental destruction coefficient is 3.65, and the value of the environmental benign index is 0.38. Recovering waste energy and optimizing auxiliary equipment will increase the value of sustainability parameters.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Conservation of Energy Resources</subject><subject>Destruction</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Energy consumption</subject><subject>Energy dissipation</subject><subject>Energy efficiency</subject><subject>Energy loss</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental degradation</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Exergy</subject><subject>Furnaces</subject><subject>Industrial energy</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Natural gas</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Research 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Minimizing losses from these furnaces can contribute to industrial sustainability. Exergy being an optimization tool can reduce energy loss and emission from furnaces and contribute to environmental sustainability. Currently, no exergy-based sustainability analysis has been adopted in the literature. In this analysis, a reheater furnace that is fired by natural gas is analyzed in terms of energy and exergy utilization. To address the sustainability of the furnace, several exergy-based sustainability parameters have been used. The overall energy efficiency of the furnace is 93.40%, while exergy efficiency is only 27.37%. From sustainability analysis, it is found that 72.63% of the fuel is diminished from the furnace, and it contributes to a lower sustainability index of 1.38. Higher exergy losses from this furnace positively affect the environment, which is validated from the higher value of the environmental destruction coefficient, the environmental destruction index, and the lower value of the environmental benign index. The value of the environmental destruction coefficient is 3.65, and the value of the environmental benign index is 0.38. Recovering waste energy and optimizing auxiliary equipment will increase the value of sustainability parameters.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33094462</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-020-11280-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7925-0894</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Conservation of Energy Resources Destruction Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Energy consumption Energy dissipation Energy efficiency Energy loss Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental degradation Environmental Health Environmental science Exergy Furnaces Industrial energy Industry Natural gas Optimization Parameters Research Article Sustainability Thermodynamics Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
| title | Exergetic sustainability analysis of industrial furnace: a case study |
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