Bladder outlet obstruction is associated with bladder oversensitivity in women

Introduction and hypothesis Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in women might be associated with significant lower urinary tract storage symptoms such as increased frequency, urgency, and incontinence. This prospective study was designed to assess whether there is an objective association between BOO...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Urogynecology Journal 2021-10, Vol.32 (10), p.2771-2776
Hauptverfasser: Verhovsky, Guy, Rappaport, Yishai Hode, Baberashvili, Ilia, Neheman, Amos, Zisman, Amnon, Stav, Kobi
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container_issue 10
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container_title International Urogynecology Journal
container_volume 32
creator Verhovsky, Guy
Rappaport, Yishai Hode
Baberashvili, Ilia
Neheman, Amos
Zisman, Amnon
Stav, Kobi
description Introduction and hypothesis Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in women might be associated with significant lower urinary tract storage symptoms such as increased frequency, urgency, and incontinence. This prospective study was designed to assess whether there is an objective association between BOO and abnormal parameters during filling cystometry in women. Methods A total of 169 consecutive women (mean age 56 ± 14 years) who were referred for urodynamic investigation were prospectively recruited. Comprehensive medical, obstetric, and gynecological histories were recorded. All patients underwent physical examination, renal and bladder ultrasound, and filled out the International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) questionnaire. The cohort was divided into obstructed and un-obstructed groups based on pressure flow results (Obstruction: Q max 25 cmH 2 O). Result There was no significant difference in the frequency of detrusor overactivity between the obstructed and non-obstructed group (37% vs 32%, p  = 0.71). All bladder sensation volumes were significantly lower in obstructed women than non-obstructed women in univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Of the sensation parameters, first desire to void (FDV) had the highest area under the curve (AUC = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.672–0.837, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00192-020-04561-5
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This prospective study was designed to assess whether there is an objective association between BOO and abnormal parameters during filling cystometry in women. Methods A total of 169 consecutive women (mean age 56 ± 14 years) who were referred for urodynamic investigation were prospectively recruited. Comprehensive medical, obstetric, and gynecological histories were recorded. All patients underwent physical examination, renal and bladder ultrasound, and filled out the International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) questionnaire. The cohort was divided into obstructed and un-obstructed groups based on pressure flow results (Obstruction: Q max &lt;12 ml/s and P det @ Q max &gt;25 cmH 2 O). Result There was no significant difference in the frequency of detrusor overactivity between the obstructed and non-obstructed group (37% vs 32%, p  = 0.71). All bladder sensation volumes were significantly lower in obstructed women than non-obstructed women in univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Of the sensation parameters, first desire to void (FDV) had the highest area under the curve (AUC = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.672–0.837, p  &lt; 0.001) for predicting BOO. FDV &lt; 105 ml showed a strong association with BOO with OR = 9.84 (95% CI 4.122–23.508, p  &lt; 0.0001). On univariate and multivariate analyses adjusted to 50 cc reduction in sensation volume, all sensation parameters, were associated with bladder outlet obstruction. Conclusion Our results suggest that there might be a strong association between bladder oversensitivity and BOO in women. This may shed light on the pathophysiological connection between obstruction and enhanced afferent signaling from the bladder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-3462</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-3023</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00192-020-04561-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Bladder ; Catheters ; Gynecology ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Obstetrics ; Original Article ; Pain ; Prostate ; Urogenital system ; Urology</subject><ispartof>International Urogynecology Journal, 2021-10, Vol.32 (10), p.2771-2776</ispartof><rights>The International Urogynecological Association 2020</rights><rights>The International Urogynecological Association 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-a145a67ccff963433c8acdabe707787456a45f5f92eb2772c5452b14be19784c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-a145a67ccff963433c8acdabe707787456a45f5f92eb2772c5452b14be19784c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2954-9852</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00192-020-04561-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00192-020-04561-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Verhovsky, Guy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rappaport, Yishai Hode</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baberashvili, Ilia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neheman, Amos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zisman, Amnon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stav, Kobi</creatorcontrib><title>Bladder outlet obstruction is associated with bladder oversensitivity in women</title><title>International Urogynecology Journal</title><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><description>Introduction and hypothesis Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in women might be associated with significant lower urinary tract storage symptoms such as increased frequency, urgency, and incontinence. This prospective study was designed to assess whether there is an objective association between BOO and abnormal parameters during filling cystometry in women. Methods A total of 169 consecutive women (mean age 56 ± 14 years) who were referred for urodynamic investigation were prospectively recruited. Comprehensive medical, obstetric, and gynecological histories were recorded. All patients underwent physical examination, renal and bladder ultrasound, and filled out the International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) questionnaire. The cohort was divided into obstructed and un-obstructed groups based on pressure flow results (Obstruction: Q max &lt;12 ml/s and P det @ Q max &gt;25 cmH 2 O). Result There was no significant difference in the frequency of detrusor overactivity between the obstructed and non-obstructed group (37% vs 32%, p  = 0.71). All bladder sensation volumes were significantly lower in obstructed women than non-obstructed women in univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Of the sensation parameters, first desire to void (FDV) had the highest area under the curve (AUC = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.672–0.837, p  &lt; 0.001) for predicting BOO. FDV &lt; 105 ml showed a strong association with BOO with OR = 9.84 (95% CI 4.122–23.508, p  &lt; 0.0001). On univariate and multivariate analyses adjusted to 50 cc reduction in sensation volume, all sensation parameters, were associated with bladder outlet obstruction. Conclusion Our results suggest that there might be a strong association between bladder oversensitivity and BOO in women. 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This prospective study was designed to assess whether there is an objective association between BOO and abnormal parameters during filling cystometry in women. Methods A total of 169 consecutive women (mean age 56 ± 14 years) who were referred for urodynamic investigation were prospectively recruited. Comprehensive medical, obstetric, and gynecological histories were recorded. All patients underwent physical examination, renal and bladder ultrasound, and filled out the International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) questionnaire. The cohort was divided into obstructed and un-obstructed groups based on pressure flow results (Obstruction: Q max &lt;12 ml/s and P det @ Q max &gt;25 cmH 2 O). Result There was no significant difference in the frequency of detrusor overactivity between the obstructed and non-obstructed group (37% vs 32%, p  = 0.71). All bladder sensation volumes were significantly lower in obstructed women than non-obstructed women in univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Of the sensation parameters, first desire to void (FDV) had the highest area under the curve (AUC = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.672–0.837, p  &lt; 0.001) for predicting BOO. FDV &lt; 105 ml showed a strong association with BOO with OR = 9.84 (95% CI 4.122–23.508, p  &lt; 0.0001). On univariate and multivariate analyses adjusted to 50 cc reduction in sensation volume, all sensation parameters, were associated with bladder outlet obstruction. Conclusion Our results suggest that there might be a strong association between bladder oversensitivity and BOO in women. This may shed light on the pathophysiological connection between obstruction and enhanced afferent signaling from the bladder.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s00192-020-04561-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2954-9852</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Bladder
Catheters
Gynecology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Obstetrics
Original Article
Pain
Prostate
Urogenital system
Urology
title Bladder outlet obstruction is associated with bladder oversensitivity in women
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