Comparison of scoring systems for predicting stone-free status and complications after retrograde ıntrarenal surgery

Purpose To compare the effectiveness of scoring systems in predicting stone-free rates (SFR) and complications following retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 280 patients who underwent RIRS for kidney stones between 2016 and 2019. The Resorlu–Unsal...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2021-07, Vol.39 (7), p.2741-2746
Hauptverfasser: Ozbek, Ridvan, Senocak, Cagri, Haberal, Hakan Bahadir, Damar, Erman, Sadioglu, Fahri Erkan, Bozkurt, Omer Faruk
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 2741
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 39
creator Ozbek, Ridvan
Senocak, Cagri
Haberal, Hakan Bahadir
Damar, Erman
Sadioglu, Fahri Erkan
Bozkurt, Omer Faruk
description Purpose To compare the effectiveness of scoring systems in predicting stone-free rates (SFR) and complications following retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 280 patients who underwent RIRS for kidney stones between 2016 and 2019. The Resorlu–Unsal Stone score (RUSS), Modified Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity (S-ReSC) score, and R.I.R.S. scoring system score were calculated for each patient who was enrolled in the study. Subsequently, stone scoring systems were compared as to their predictive capability for SFR using receiver-operating characteristic curves. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was done to determine whether the scoring systems associated with SFR and complications. Results The median patient age was 44 (35–-56). The median RUSS, S-ReSC, and R.I.R.S scores were 0 (0–1), 1(1–2), and 6 (5–7), respectively. The overall SFR was 76.7%. The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value in predicting postoperative SFR than the other two scoring systems ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-020-03478-4
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Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 280 patients who underwent RIRS for kidney stones between 2016 and 2019. The Resorlu–Unsal Stone score (RUSS), Modified Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity (S-ReSC) score, and R.I.R.S. scoring system score were calculated for each patient who was enrolled in the study. Subsequently, stone scoring systems were compared as to their predictive capability for SFR using receiver-operating characteristic curves. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was done to determine whether the scoring systems associated with SFR and complications. Results The median patient age was 44 (35–-56). The median RUSS, S-ReSC, and R.I.R.S scores were 0 (0–1), 1(1–2), and 6 (5–7), respectively. The overall SFR was 76.7%. The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value in predicting postoperative SFR than the other two scoring systems ( p  &lt; 0.001, AUC = 0,816). RUSS, R.I.R.S. score, and stone size were found to be independent predictive factors for SFR ( p  = 0.049, p  = 0.024, p  = 0.033, respectively). Complications were observed in 3.2%(9/280) of patients. Stone scoring systems were not statistically associated with complications. Operation duration was the only independent risk factor for complications ( p  = 0.010). Conclusions The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value than RUSS and S-ReSC to predict SFR following RIRS in our study. However, none of the stone scoring systems was directly proportional to complications of RIRS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-020-03478-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33057889</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Calculi ; Female ; Health sciences ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Kidney - surgery ; Kidney Calculi - surgery ; Kidney stones ; Lithiasis ; Lithotripsy ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate analysis ; Nephrolithiasis ; Nephrology ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Patients ; Performance evaluation ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; Urologic Surgical Procedures - methods ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2021-07, Vol.39 (7), p.2741-2746</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>2020. 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Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 280 patients who underwent RIRS for kidney stones between 2016 and 2019. The Resorlu–Unsal Stone score (RUSS), Modified Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity (S-ReSC) score, and R.I.R.S. scoring system score were calculated for each patient who was enrolled in the study. Subsequently, stone scoring systems were compared as to their predictive capability for SFR using receiver-operating characteristic curves. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was done to determine whether the scoring systems associated with SFR and complications. Results The median patient age was 44 (35–-56). The median RUSS, S-ReSC, and R.I.R.S scores were 0 (0–1), 1(1–2), and 6 (5–7), respectively. The overall SFR was 76.7%. The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value in predicting postoperative SFR than the other two scoring systems ( p  &lt; 0.001, AUC = 0,816). RUSS, R.I.R.S. score, and stone size were found to be independent predictive factors for SFR ( p  = 0.049, p  = 0.024, p  = 0.033, respectively). Complications were observed in 3.2%(9/280) of patients. Stone scoring systems were not statistically associated with complications. Operation duration was the only independent risk factor for complications ( p  = 0.010). Conclusions The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value than RUSS and S-ReSC to predict SFR following RIRS in our study. 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Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed 280 patients who underwent RIRS for kidney stones between 2016 and 2019. The Resorlu–Unsal Stone score (RUSS), Modified Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity (S-ReSC) score, and R.I.R.S. scoring system score were calculated for each patient who was enrolled in the study. Subsequently, stone scoring systems were compared as to their predictive capability for SFR using receiver-operating characteristic curves. Furthermore, multivariate analysis was done to determine whether the scoring systems associated with SFR and complications. Results The median patient age was 44 (35–-56). The median RUSS, S-ReSC, and R.I.R.S scores were 0 (0–1), 1(1–2), and 6 (5–7), respectively. The overall SFR was 76.7%. The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value in predicting postoperative SFR than the other two scoring systems ( p  &lt; 0.001, AUC = 0,816). RUSS, R.I.R.S. score, and stone size were found to be independent predictive factors for SFR ( p  = 0.049, p  = 0.024, p  = 0.033, respectively). Complications were observed in 3.2%(9/280) of patients. Stone scoring systems were not statistically associated with complications. Operation duration was the only independent risk factor for complications ( p  = 0.010). Conclusions The R.I.R.S. scoring system was found to have a higher predictive value than RUSS and S-ReSC to predict SFR following RIRS in our study. However, none of the stone scoring systems was directly proportional to complications of RIRS.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33057889</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-020-03478-4</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9552-5429</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Calculi
Female
Health sciences
Hospitals
Humans
Kidney - surgery
Kidney Calculi - surgery
Kidney stones
Lithiasis
Lithotripsy
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Multivariate analysis
Nephrolithiasis
Nephrology
Oncology
Original Article
Patients
Performance evaluation
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Surgeons
Surgery
Urologic Surgical Procedures - methods
Urology
title Comparison of scoring systems for predicting stone-free status and complications after retrograde ıntrarenal surgery
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