Blueberry Consumption and Exercise: Gap Analysis Using Evidence Mapping
Objective: Strenuous muscular workouts can increase markers of inflammation that can potentially damage components of skeletal muscles. Blueberries contain a variety of nutrients and phytochemicals that have individually been related to reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation. The objective w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2021-01, Vol.27 (1), p.3-11 |
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| container_title | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) |
| container_volume | 27 |
| creator | Avendano, Esther E Raman, Gowri |
| description | Objective:
Strenuous muscular workouts can increase markers of inflammation that can potentially damage components of skeletal muscles. Blueberries contain a variety of nutrients and phytochemicals that have individually been related to reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation. The objective was to conduct a systematic overview using evidence mapping to identify research-dense and evidence gap areas that examine the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers in adults.
Design:
The authors searched Medline, Cochrane Central, and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau for literature published between 1946 and September 2019. Abstracts and full-text publications were screened in duplicate for studies that evaluated outcomes related to metabolism, lipoprotein, muscle damage, markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, or gait after participants consumed blueberries and were subjected to some form of exercise.
Results:
The authors found nine randomized controlled trials, one single-arm study, and one observational study that met the eligibility criteria. Inflammatory markers, F2-isoprostanes, and gait speed were the most frequently reported outcomes, with each one reported by at least three studies. Outcomes related to metabolism, lipoproteins, muscle damage, and most markers of oxidative stress and most gait-related outcomes were each reported by one study. Intervention trials were generally conducted with a small number of participants and the majority included mostly younger individuals. Using multivariate analysis, the sole observational study examined physical ability among participants who consumed higher doses of blueberries compared with participants who consumed a half cup of blueberries less than once a month.
Conclusions:
Evidence mapping found that further research in both randomized controlled trials and cohort studies examining the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers is needed to establish an association. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1089/acm.2020.0236 |
| format | Article |
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Strenuous muscular workouts can increase markers of inflammation that can potentially damage components of skeletal muscles. Blueberries contain a variety of nutrients and phytochemicals that have individually been related to reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation. The objective was to conduct a systematic overview using evidence mapping to identify research-dense and evidence gap areas that examine the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers in adults.
Design:
The authors searched Medline, Cochrane Central, and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau for literature published between 1946 and September 2019. Abstracts and full-text publications were screened in duplicate for studies that evaluated outcomes related to metabolism, lipoprotein, muscle damage, markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, or gait after participants consumed blueberries and were subjected to some form of exercise.
Results:
The authors found nine randomized controlled trials, one single-arm study, and one observational study that met the eligibility criteria. Inflammatory markers, F2-isoprostanes, and gait speed were the most frequently reported outcomes, with each one reported by at least three studies. Outcomes related to metabolism, lipoproteins, muscle damage, and most markers of oxidative stress and most gait-related outcomes were each reported by one study. Intervention trials were generally conducted with a small number of participants and the majority included mostly younger individuals. Using multivariate analysis, the sole observational study examined physical ability among participants who consumed higher doses of blueberries compared with participants who consumed a half cup of blueberries less than once a month.
Conclusions:
Evidence mapping found that further research in both randomized controlled trials and cohort studies examining the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers is needed to establish an association.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1075-5535</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-7708</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/acm.2020.0236</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33058743</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Antioxidants ; Blueberry Plants ; Exercise - physiology ; Female ; Fruit ; Gait ; Humans ; Inflammation ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oxidative Stress ; Review Articles ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2021-01, Vol.27 (1), p.3-11</ispartof><rights>2021, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-ca4d95f78f175e64b93632d64e807377bcca843fb11b46484ab9becd32a703563</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-ca4d95f78f175e64b93632d64e807377bcca843fb11b46484ab9becd32a703563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33058743$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Avendano, Esther E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raman, Gowri</creatorcontrib><title>Blueberry Consumption and Exercise: Gap Analysis Using Evidence Mapping</title><title>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><description>Objective:
Strenuous muscular workouts can increase markers of inflammation that can potentially damage components of skeletal muscles. Blueberries contain a variety of nutrients and phytochemicals that have individually been related to reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation. The objective was to conduct a systematic overview using evidence mapping to identify research-dense and evidence gap areas that examine the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers in adults.
Design:
The authors searched Medline, Cochrane Central, and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau for literature published between 1946 and September 2019. Abstracts and full-text publications were screened in duplicate for studies that evaluated outcomes related to metabolism, lipoprotein, muscle damage, markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, or gait after participants consumed blueberries and were subjected to some form of exercise.
Results:
The authors found nine randomized controlled trials, one single-arm study, and one observational study that met the eligibility criteria. Inflammatory markers, F2-isoprostanes, and gait speed were the most frequently reported outcomes, with each one reported by at least three studies. Outcomes related to metabolism, lipoproteins, muscle damage, and most markers of oxidative stress and most gait-related outcomes were each reported by one study. Intervention trials were generally conducted with a small number of participants and the majority included mostly younger individuals. Using multivariate analysis, the sole observational study examined physical ability among participants who consumed higher doses of blueberries compared with participants who consumed a half cup of blueberries less than once a month.
Conclusions:
Evidence mapping found that further research in both randomized controlled trials and cohort studies examining the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers is needed to establish an association.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Blueberry Plants</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fruit</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress</subject><subject>Review Articles</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1075-5535</issn><issn>1557-7708</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFPwyAYR4nRuDk9ejUcvXRCgUK9zaVOkxkv7kyAUoNpaYXWuP_eNptePX1ffnl5hwfANUZLjER-p0yzTFGKligl2QmYY8Z4wjkSp-OPOEsYI2wGLmL8QAhRmqfnYEYIYoJTMgebh3qw2oawh-vWx6Hpetd6qHwJi28bjIv2Hm5UB1de1fvoItxF599h8eVK642FL6rrxuESnFWqjvbqeBdg91i8rZ-S7evmeb3aJoZkrE-MomXOKi4qzJnNqM5JRtIyo1YgTjjXxihBSaUx1jSjgiqda2tKkiqOCMvIAtwevF1oPwcbe9m4aGxdK2_bIcqUMiwY5igf0eSAmtDGGGwlu-AaFfYSIzm1k2M7ObWTU7uRvzmqB93Y8o_-jTUC5ABMs_K-dlO5_h_tDxV4ek0</recordid><startdate>20210101</startdate><enddate>20210101</enddate><creator>Avendano, Esther E</creator><creator>Raman, Gowri</creator><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210101</creationdate><title>Blueberry Consumption and Exercise: Gap Analysis Using Evidence Mapping</title><author>Avendano, Esther E ; Raman, Gowri</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-ca4d95f78f175e64b93632d64e807377bcca843fb11b46484ab9becd32a703563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Blueberry Plants</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fruit</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress</topic><topic>Review Articles</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Avendano, Esther E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raman, Gowri</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Avendano, Esther E</au><au>Raman, Gowri</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blueberry Consumption and Exercise: Gap Analysis Using Evidence Mapping</atitle><jtitle>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>3-11</pages><issn>1075-5535</issn><eissn>1557-7708</eissn><abstract>Objective:
Strenuous muscular workouts can increase markers of inflammation that can potentially damage components of skeletal muscles. Blueberries contain a variety of nutrients and phytochemicals that have individually been related to reduction in oxidative stress and inflammation. The objective was to conduct a systematic overview using evidence mapping to identify research-dense and evidence gap areas that examine the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers in adults.
Design:
The authors searched Medline, Cochrane Central, and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau for literature published between 1946 and September 2019. Abstracts and full-text publications were screened in duplicate for studies that evaluated outcomes related to metabolism, lipoprotein, muscle damage, markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, or gait after participants consumed blueberries and were subjected to some form of exercise.
Results:
The authors found nine randomized controlled trials, one single-arm study, and one observational study that met the eligibility criteria. Inflammatory markers, F2-isoprostanes, and gait speed were the most frequently reported outcomes, with each one reported by at least three studies. Outcomes related to metabolism, lipoproteins, muscle damage, and most markers of oxidative stress and most gait-related outcomes were each reported by one study. Intervention trials were generally conducted with a small number of participants and the majority included mostly younger individuals. Using multivariate analysis, the sole observational study examined physical ability among participants who consumed higher doses of blueberries compared with participants who consumed a half cup of blueberries less than once a month.
Conclusions:
Evidence mapping found that further research in both randomized controlled trials and cohort studies examining the impact of blueberry consumption on exercise performance and inflammatory markers is needed to establish an association.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers</pub><pmid>33058743</pmid><doi>10.1089/acm.2020.0236</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1075-5535 |
| ispartof | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2021-01, Vol.27 (1), p.3-11 |
| issn | 1075-5535 1557-7708 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Antioxidants Blueberry Plants Exercise - physiology Female Fruit Gait Humans Inflammation Male Middle Aged Oxidative Stress Review Articles Young Adult |
| title | Blueberry Consumption and Exercise: Gap Analysis Using Evidence Mapping |
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