Academic performance of dental students: A randomised trial comparing live, audio recorded and video recorded lectures

Objectives To compare the academic performance of 4th‐year dental students randomly divided into three learning groups: live lecture, video recorded lecture and audio recorded lecture. To assess students’ attitudes towards the three learning methods. Materials and methods 4th‐year undergraduate stud...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of dental education 2021-05, Vol.25 (2), p.377-384
Hauptverfasser: Shqaidef, Abedalrahman J., Abu‐Baker, Dima, Al‐Bitar, Zaid Bakri, Badran, Serene, Hamdan, Ahmad M.
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container_end_page 384
container_issue 2
container_start_page 377
container_title European journal of dental education
container_volume 25
creator Shqaidef, Abedalrahman J.
Abu‐Baker, Dima
Al‐Bitar, Zaid Bakri
Badran, Serene
Hamdan, Ahmad M.
description Objectives To compare the academic performance of 4th‐year dental students randomly divided into three learning groups: live lecture, video recorded lecture and audio recorded lecture. To assess students’ attitudes towards the three learning methods. Materials and methods 4th‐year undergraduate students, enrolled in the Orthodontics Theory—1 course, were randomised into three groups receiving different teaching methods; video recorded lecture, audio recorded lecture and live lecture. Subjects were asked to answer two open‐ended questions. The first was a simple basic knowledge question in which the answer involved transcribing information from the question, while the second required analytical thinking. Students were also asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their attitudes towards the three learning methods. Results 94 students participated in the study and were randomly allocated to each learning method. There were no significant differences in scores between the 3 study groups when answering the basic knowledge question (P > .05). The mean score for the analytic question was significantly higher for the live lecture and video recorded lecture groups compared to the audio recorded lecture group (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/eje.12614
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To assess students’ attitudes towards the three learning methods. Materials and methods 4th‐year undergraduate students, enrolled in the Orthodontics Theory—1 course, were randomised into three groups receiving different teaching methods; video recorded lecture, audio recorded lecture and live lecture. Subjects were asked to answer two open‐ended questions. The first was a simple basic knowledge question in which the answer involved transcribing information from the question, while the second required analytical thinking. Students were also asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their attitudes towards the three learning methods. Results 94 students participated in the study and were randomly allocated to each learning method. There were no significant differences in scores between the 3 study groups when answering the basic knowledge question (P &gt; .05). The mean score for the analytic question was significantly higher for the live lecture and video recorded lecture groups compared to the audio recorded lecture group (P &lt; .05). The majority of students agreed that lectures were an essential part of their learning experience and that lectures allowed interaction between students and lecturer. Two‐thirds of students reported that watching a video recorded lecture provided a similar learning experience to attending a live lecture. Conclusion Video recorded, audio recorded and live lectures were found to be equally effective for providing basic knowledge. Video recorded and live lectures were more effective than audio recorded lecture at assessing higher levels of analytical thinking. Students attending video recorded lecture performed as well as those attending the live lecture.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1396-5883</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0579</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/eje.12614</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33021047</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; Academic Performance ; assessment ; audio ; Dentistry ; education ; Education, Dental ; Educational Measurement ; Humans ; Learning ; lecture ; Orthodontics ; Public speaking ; Students ; Students, Dental ; Students, Medical ; Teaching ; Teaching methods ; undergraduate ; video</subject><ispartof>European journal of dental education, 2021-05, Vol.25 (2), p.377-384</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S . Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S . Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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To assess students’ attitudes towards the three learning methods. Materials and methods 4th‐year undergraduate students, enrolled in the Orthodontics Theory—1 course, were randomised into three groups receiving different teaching methods; video recorded lecture, audio recorded lecture and live lecture. Subjects were asked to answer two open‐ended questions. The first was a simple basic knowledge question in which the answer involved transcribing information from the question, while the second required analytical thinking. Students were also asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their attitudes towards the three learning methods. Results 94 students participated in the study and were randomly allocated to each learning method. There were no significant differences in scores between the 3 study groups when answering the basic knowledge question (P &gt; .05). The mean score for the analytic question was significantly higher for the live lecture and video recorded lecture groups compared to the audio recorded lecture group (P &lt; .05). The majority of students agreed that lectures were an essential part of their learning experience and that lectures allowed interaction between students and lecturer. Two‐thirds of students reported that watching a video recorded lecture provided a similar learning experience to attending a live lecture. Conclusion Video recorded, audio recorded and live lectures were found to be equally effective for providing basic knowledge. Video recorded and live lectures were more effective than audio recorded lecture at assessing higher levels of analytical thinking. Students attending video recorded lecture performed as well as those attending the live lecture.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Academic Performance</subject><subject>assessment</subject><subject>audio</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>education</subject><subject>Education, Dental</subject><subject>Educational Measurement</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>lecture</subject><subject>Orthodontics</subject><subject>Public speaking</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Students, Dental</subject><subject>Students, Medical</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><subject>Teaching methods</subject><subject>undergraduate</subject><subject>video</subject><issn>1396-5883</issn><issn>1600-0579</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10c9LwzAUB_AgipvTg_-ABLwo2C1pmq7xNsb8xcCLnkOWvEpG28ykney_N3NTRDCXPJIPX17yEDqnZEjjGsEShjTNaXaA-jQnJCF8LA5jzUSe8KJgPXQSwpIQUnBGjlGPMZJSko37aD3RykBtNV6BL52vVaMBuxIbaFpV4dB22yrc4gn2qjGutgEMbr2Nl9rVK-Vt84Yru4YbrDpjHfagnTcRRY7X1sCvowp023kIp-ioVFWAs_0-QK93s5fpQzJ_vn-cTuaJZpxlydgobUqVCaEFVwttWKYVQJ6PqWAEcib4olRE57QAYqgmRhjFdGrSXMQXCjZAV7vclXfvHYRWxv41VJVqwHVBpllWFJzStIj08g9dus43sTuZRlFwnvIsquud0t6F4KGUK29r5TeSErkdhozDkF_DiPZin9gtajA_8vv3IxjtwIetYPN_kpw9zXaRn5WtlAY</recordid><startdate>202105</startdate><enddate>202105</enddate><creator>Shqaidef, Abedalrahman J.</creator><creator>Abu‐Baker, Dima</creator><creator>Al‐Bitar, Zaid Bakri</creator><creator>Badran, Serene</creator><creator>Hamdan, Ahmad M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8528-7607</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0388-963X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0936-0585</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9293-5353</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202105</creationdate><title>Academic performance of dental students: A randomised trial comparing live, audio recorded and video recorded lectures</title><author>Shqaidef, Abedalrahman J. ; 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of dental education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shqaidef, Abedalrahman J.</au><au>Abu‐Baker, Dima</au><au>Al‐Bitar, Zaid Bakri</au><au>Badran, Serene</au><au>Hamdan, Ahmad M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Academic performance of dental students: A randomised trial comparing live, audio recorded and video recorded lectures</atitle><jtitle>European journal of dental education</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Dent Educ</addtitle><date>2021-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>377</spage><epage>384</epage><pages>377-384</pages><issn>1396-5883</issn><eissn>1600-0579</eissn><abstract>Objectives To compare the academic performance of 4th‐year dental students randomly divided into three learning groups: live lecture, video recorded lecture and audio recorded lecture. To assess students’ attitudes towards the three learning methods. Materials and methods 4th‐year undergraduate students, enrolled in the Orthodontics Theory—1 course, were randomised into three groups receiving different teaching methods; video recorded lecture, audio recorded lecture and live lecture. Subjects were asked to answer two open‐ended questions. The first was a simple basic knowledge question in which the answer involved transcribing information from the question, while the second required analytical thinking. Students were also asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their attitudes towards the three learning methods. Results 94 students participated in the study and were randomly allocated to each learning method. There were no significant differences in scores between the 3 study groups when answering the basic knowledge question (P &gt; .05). The mean score for the analytic question was significantly higher for the live lecture and video recorded lecture groups compared to the audio recorded lecture group (P &lt; .05). The majority of students agreed that lectures were an essential part of their learning experience and that lectures allowed interaction between students and lecturer. Two‐thirds of students reported that watching a video recorded lecture provided a similar learning experience to attending a live lecture. Conclusion Video recorded, audio recorded and live lectures were found to be equally effective for providing basic knowledge. Video recorded and live lectures were more effective than audio recorded lecture at assessing higher levels of analytical thinking. 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identifier ISSN: 1396-5883
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Academic achievement
Academic Performance
assessment
audio
Dentistry
education
Education, Dental
Educational Measurement
Humans
Learning
lecture
Orthodontics
Public speaking
Students
Students, Dental
Students, Medical
Teaching
Teaching methods
undergraduate
video
title Academic performance of dental students: A randomised trial comparing live, audio recorded and video recorded lectures
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