Differential susceptibility of white bass (Morone chrysops), striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops × M. saxatilis) to Flavobacterium columnare and effects of mucus on bacterial growth and biofilm development
Columnaris disease generates substantial losses of many freshwater fish species; one is the hybrid striped bass. The ubiquitous aquatic bacterium Flavobacterium columnare can be highly effective in biofilm formation on fish skin and gills. Previous research showed a difference between columnaris dis...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of fish diseases 2021-02, Vol.44 (2), p.161-169 |
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| creator | Farmer, Bradley D. Fuller, Sidney Adam Beck, Benjamin H. Abernathy, Jason W. Lange, Miles D. Webster, Carl D. |
| description | Columnaris disease generates substantial losses of many freshwater fish species; one is the hybrid striped bass. The ubiquitous aquatic bacterium Flavobacterium columnare can be highly effective in biofilm formation on fish skin and gills. Previous research showed a difference between columnaris disease susceptibility of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis × M. chrysops) and white bass (M. chrysops). To understand these differential susceptibilities and possible mucosal relationship, we assessed total bacterial growth and biofilm formation with mucus derived from each moronid parental species: white bass and striped bass (M. saxatilis). Differential susceptibility was confirmed of the other parent species, the striped bass (M. saxatilis). In addition to intraspecies investigations, individual hybrid striped bass mucosal affects were also studied for deferential responses to bacterial growth and biofilm formation. Species‐ and concentration‐dependent differences were detected in the total growth of the bacteria to host mucus. Our data suggest that bass mucus can significantly affect biofilm formation with the F. columnare isolate tested. There appears to be a correlation between the bacteria's response of growth and biofilms and bass species susceptibility. This study provides insight into our understanding of the host–pathogen interaction between F. columnare and moronids. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jfd.13272 |
| format | Article |
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The ubiquitous aquatic bacterium Flavobacterium columnare can be highly effective in biofilm formation on fish skin and gills. Previous research showed a difference between columnaris disease susceptibility of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis × M. chrysops) and white bass (M. chrysops). To understand these differential susceptibilities and possible mucosal relationship, we assessed total bacterial growth and biofilm formation with mucus derived from each moronid parental species: white bass and striped bass (M. saxatilis). Differential susceptibility was confirmed of the other parent species, the striped bass (M. saxatilis). In addition to intraspecies investigations, individual hybrid striped bass mucosal affects were also studied for deferential responses to bacterial growth and biofilm formation. Species‐ and concentration‐dependent differences were detected in the total growth of the bacteria to host mucus. Our data suggest that bass mucus can significantly affect biofilm formation with the F. columnare isolate tested. There appears to be a correlation between the bacteria's response of growth and biofilms and bass species susceptibility. This study provides insight into our understanding of the host–pathogen interaction between F. columnare and moronids.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-7775</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2761</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jfd.13272</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33006773</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Bass ; biofilm ; Biofilms ; columnaris ; Columnaris disease ; Disease resistance ; Fish ; Fish diseases ; Fish skin ; Fish skins ; Flavobacterium ; Flavobacterium columnare ; Freshwater ; Freshwater fish ; Freshwater fishes ; Gills ; Growth ; Husbandry diseases ; Inland water environment ; Morone chrysops ; Morone saxatilis ; Mucosa ; Mucus ; Pathogens ; Species ; Susceptibility</subject><ispartof>Journal of fish diseases, 2021-02, Vol.44 (2), p.161-169</ispartof><rights>Published 2020. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA</rights><rights>Published 2020. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2682-4e9c59b2c16d43bc3d6e040fbaf97bd6a6b485416dbc71af69212f0de3255ea13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2682-4e9c59b2c16d43bc3d6e040fbaf97bd6a6b485416dbc71af69212f0de3255ea13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7520-2019</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjfd.13272$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjfd.13272$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33006773$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Farmer, Bradley D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, Sidney Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Benjamin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abernathy, Jason W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lange, Miles D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Webster, Carl D.</creatorcontrib><title>Differential susceptibility of white bass (Morone chrysops), striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops × M. saxatilis) to Flavobacterium columnare and effects of mucus on bacterial growth and biofilm development</title><title>Journal of fish diseases</title><addtitle>J Fish Dis</addtitle><description>Columnaris disease generates substantial losses of many freshwater fish species; one is the hybrid striped bass. The ubiquitous aquatic bacterium Flavobacterium columnare can be highly effective in biofilm formation on fish skin and gills. Previous research showed a difference between columnaris disease susceptibility of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis × M. chrysops) and white bass (M. chrysops). To understand these differential susceptibilities and possible mucosal relationship, we assessed total bacterial growth and biofilm formation with mucus derived from each moronid parental species: white bass and striped bass (M. saxatilis). Differential susceptibility was confirmed of the other parent species, the striped bass (M. saxatilis). In addition to intraspecies investigations, individual hybrid striped bass mucosal affects were also studied for deferential responses to bacterial growth and biofilm formation. Species‐ and concentration‐dependent differences were detected in the total growth of the bacteria to host mucus. Our data suggest that bass mucus can significantly affect biofilm formation with the F. columnare isolate tested. There appears to be a correlation between the bacteria's response of growth and biofilms and bass species susceptibility. This study provides insight into our understanding of the host–pathogen interaction between F. columnare and moronids.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bass</subject><subject>biofilm</subject><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>columnaris</subject><subject>Columnaris disease</subject><subject>Disease resistance</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fish diseases</subject><subject>Fish skin</subject><subject>Fish skins</subject><subject>Flavobacterium</subject><subject>Flavobacterium columnare</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Freshwater fish</subject><subject>Freshwater fishes</subject><subject>Gills</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Husbandry diseases</subject><subject>Inland water environment</subject><subject>Morone chrysops</subject><subject>Morone saxatilis</subject><subject>Mucosa</subject><subject>Mucus</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Susceptibility</subject><issn>0140-7775</issn><issn>1365-2761</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kk2OFCEUgCtG47SjCy9gSNxMJ1YPUBR0L82M7U_GuNF1BaiHTaeqKIGatk7its_SHskLSP-M0UlkA-F9fLwHL8ueEzwjaVyuTT0jBRX0QTYhBS9zKjh5mE0wYTgXQpRn2ZMQ1hgTURL-ODsrCoy5EMUk-3VtjQEPXbSyQWEIGvpolW1sHJEzaLOyEZCSIaCLj867DpBe-TG4PkxfoRC97aH-Nx7kdxmTIEyR7Gq0GpW39X10ttveeXbbnz922_3OXyejQ8tG3joldQRvhxZp1wxtJz0crJCy1jHsU2wHPaRFh05squOrd5u4OoDKOmObFtVwC43r21Tp0-yRkU2AZ6f5PPuyfPP56l1-8-nt-6vXN7mmfE5zBgtdLhTVhNesULqoOWCGjZJmIVTNJVdsXrIUVVoQafiCEmpwDQUtS5CkOM8ujt7eu28DhFi1Nr1v08gO3BAqyticYVZSmtCX99C1G3yXskuU4OkaLFiipkdKexeCB1P13rbSjxXB1b4TqtQJ1aETEvviZBxUC_Uf8u7rE3B5BDa2gfH_purD8vqo_A1hKcYV</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Farmer, Bradley D.</creator><creator>Fuller, Sidney Adam</creator><creator>Beck, Benjamin H.</creator><creator>Abernathy, Jason W.</creator><creator>Lange, Miles D.</creator><creator>Webster, Carl D.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-2019</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>Differential susceptibility of white bass (Morone chrysops), striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops × M. saxatilis) to Flavobacterium columnare and effects of mucus on bacterial growth and biofilm development</title><author>Farmer, Bradley D. ; Fuller, Sidney Adam ; Beck, Benjamin H. ; Abernathy, Jason W. ; Lange, Miles D. ; Webster, Carl D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2682-4e9c59b2c16d43bc3d6e040fbaf97bd6a6b485416dbc71af69212f0de3255ea13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bass</topic><topic>biofilm</topic><topic>Biofilms</topic><topic>columnaris</topic><topic>Columnaris disease</topic><topic>Disease resistance</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fish diseases</topic><topic>Fish skin</topic><topic>Fish skins</topic><topic>Flavobacterium</topic><topic>Flavobacterium columnare</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Freshwater fish</topic><topic>Freshwater fishes</topic><topic>Gills</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Husbandry diseases</topic><topic>Inland water environment</topic><topic>Morone chrysops</topic><topic>Morone saxatilis</topic><topic>Mucosa</topic><topic>Mucus</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Susceptibility</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Farmer, Bradley D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, Sidney Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Benjamin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abernathy, Jason W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lange, Miles D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Webster, Carl D.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of fish diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Farmer, Bradley D.</au><au>Fuller, Sidney Adam</au><au>Beck, Benjamin H.</au><au>Abernathy, Jason W.</au><au>Lange, Miles D.</au><au>Webster, Carl D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Differential susceptibility of white bass (Morone chrysops), striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops × M. saxatilis) to Flavobacterium columnare and effects of mucus on bacterial growth and biofilm development</atitle><jtitle>Journal of fish diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Fish Dis</addtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>161</spage><epage>169</epage><pages>161-169</pages><issn>0140-7775</issn><eissn>1365-2761</eissn><abstract>Columnaris disease generates substantial losses of many freshwater fish species; one is the hybrid striped bass. The ubiquitous aquatic bacterium Flavobacterium columnare can be highly effective in biofilm formation on fish skin and gills. Previous research showed a difference between columnaris disease susceptibility of hybrid striped bass (Morone saxatilis × M. chrysops) and white bass (M. chrysops). To understand these differential susceptibilities and possible mucosal relationship, we assessed total bacterial growth and biofilm formation with mucus derived from each moronid parental species: white bass and striped bass (M. saxatilis). Differential susceptibility was confirmed of the other parent species, the striped bass (M. saxatilis). In addition to intraspecies investigations, individual hybrid striped bass mucosal affects were also studied for deferential responses to bacterial growth and biofilm formation. Species‐ and concentration‐dependent differences were detected in the total growth of the bacteria to host mucus. Our data suggest that bass mucus can significantly affect biofilm formation with the F. columnare isolate tested. There appears to be a correlation between the bacteria's response of growth and biofilms and bass species susceptibility. This study provides insight into our understanding of the host–pathogen interaction between F. columnare and moronids.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>33006773</pmid><doi>10.1111/jfd.13272</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-2019</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of fish diseases, 2021-02, Vol.44 (2), p.161-169 |
| issn | 0140-7775 1365-2761 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley Journals |
| subjects | Bacteria Bass biofilm Biofilms columnaris Columnaris disease Disease resistance Fish Fish diseases Fish skin Fish skins Flavobacterium Flavobacterium columnare Freshwater Freshwater fish Freshwater fishes Gills Growth Husbandry diseases Inland water environment Morone chrysops Morone saxatilis Mucosa Mucus Pathogens Species Susceptibility |
| title | Differential susceptibility of white bass (Morone chrysops), striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and hybrid striped bass (M. chrysops × M. saxatilis) to Flavobacterium columnare and effects of mucus on bacterial growth and biofilm development |
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