Antioxidant activity, phytochemical composition of Andricus tomentosus and its antiproliferative effect on Mia-Paca2 cell line

Plant derived products are widely used in cancer treatment. Gall species has been preferred for treatment various diseases in folk medicine, but there are few studies on the anticancer effects of gall species. The present study reports the antioxidant activity and total secondary metabolites of extr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology reports 2020-10, Vol.47 (10), p.7633-7641
Hauptverfasser: Kılınçarslan Aksoy, Özge, Mammadov, Ramazan, Seçme, Mücahit
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description Plant derived products are widely used in cancer treatment. Gall species has been preferred for treatment various diseases in folk medicine, but there are few studies on the anticancer effects of gall species. The present study reports the antioxidant activity and total secondary metabolites of extracts of A. tomentosus galls. The antioxidant potency of galls was carried out using different in-vitro model systems. Their cytotoxic efficacy on Mia-Paca cell line was also explored. Gall extract was found to contain a large amount of phenolic acids. The extract potently scavenged free radicals including DPPH (IC 50 9.56 ± 1.08 µg/mL), ABTS (IC 50 18.51 ± 0.25 µg/mL). It can be seen as a potential source of antioxidants according to β-carotene/linoleic acid method (%92.58 ± 0.92) and Phosphomolybdenum assays (104.36 ± 4.95 mgAE/g). Gall extract also posses ability of metal chelating (%40.07 ± 2.30) and Fe 3+ (184.01 ± 2.83 mgTE/g) and Cu 2+ (89.81 ± 0.96 mgTE/g) reducing activity. According to total secondary metabolites tests, gall extract showed high total phenolic, total flavonoid and total tannin amount. HPLC analysis of the extract suggested it to contain caffeic acid (424.068.479 µg/g), ellagic acid (187.696.132 µg/g). XTT assay revealed gall extract to enhance percent survival of Mia-Paca2 cell line exposed A. tomentosus extracts. The best cytotoxic effect was determined in acetone extracts (IC 50 : 124.7 µM). Expression of some genes ( Bax, Bcl-2, FAS, BID, caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-10, FADD, TRADD ) in the apoptosis pathway was determined to invastigate apoptosis inducing activity. These results indicate that A. tomentosus galls possess potent antioxidant activity, when tested both in chemical as well as biological models.
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According to total secondary metabolites tests, gall extract showed high total phenolic, total flavonoid and total tannin amount. HPLC analysis of the extract suggested it to contain caffeic acid (424.068.479 µg/g), ellagic acid (187.696.132 µg/g). XTT assay revealed gall extract to enhance percent survival of Mia-Paca2 cell line exposed A. tomentosus extracts. The best cytotoxic effect was determined in acetone extracts (IC 50 : 124.7 µM). Expression of some genes ( Bax, Bcl-2, FAS, BID, caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-10, FADD, TRADD ) in the apoptosis pathway was determined to invastigate apoptosis inducing activity. These results indicate that A. tomentosus galls possess potent antioxidant activity, when tested both in chemical as well as biological models.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>32986201</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11033-020-05833-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4944-1029</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animals
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 protein
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Caffeic acid
Caspase-10
Caspase-3
Caspase-8
Caspase-9
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell survival
Copper
Cytotoxicity
Ellagic acid
FADD protein
Flavonoids
Free radicals
Galls
High-performance liquid chromatography
Histology
Humans
Iron
Life Sciences
Linoleic acid
Metabolites
Morphology
Original Article
Pancreatic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Phenolic acids
Phytochemicals - chemistry
Phytochemicals - pharmacology
Quercus - chemistry
Secondary metabolites
Wasps
β-Carotene
title Antioxidant activity, phytochemical composition of Andricus tomentosus and its antiproliferative effect on Mia-Paca2 cell line
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