Integrated waveguide true time delay beamforming system based on an SOI platform for 28 GHz millimeter-wave communication
In this paper, we propose an on-chip waveguide beamforming system for a 28 GHz millimeter-wave signal based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The system consists of four true time delay (TTD) lines, each of which consists of nine Bragg gratings with different periods. The minimum period of t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied optics (2004) 2020-09, Vol.59 (26), p.7770-7778 |
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creator | Han, Yun Shi, Shuangjin Jin, Rongting Wang, YunXiang Qiu, Qi |
description | In this paper, we propose an on-chip waveguide beamforming system for a 28 GHz millimeter-wave signal based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The system consists of four true time delay (TTD) lines, each of which consists of nine Bragg gratings with different periods. The minimum period of the grating is 312 nm, and the maximum period is 344 nm. By optimizing the position of the Bragg grating in the adjacent TTD lines, a time delay difference can be generated between the adjacent channels. By adjusting the operation wavelength of the optical carrier, the TTD lines can provide 9 different beamforming direction angles from
−
60
∘
to 60° when the direction angular resolution is 15°. This proposed system has a useful application prospect in the phased array antennas of millimeter-wave communication. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1364/AO.397202 |
format | Article |
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−
60
∘
to 60° when the direction angular resolution is 15°. This proposed system has a useful application prospect in the phased array antennas of millimeter-wave communication.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1559-128X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2155-3165</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-4522</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1364/AO.397202</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington: Optical Society of America</publisher><subject>Angular resolution ; Antenna arrays ; Beamforming ; Bragg gratings ; Millimeter waves ; Phased arrays ; SOI (semiconductors) ; Time lag ; Waveguides</subject><ispartof>Applied optics (2004), 2020-09, Vol.59 (26), p.7770-7778</ispartof><rights>Copyright Optical Society of America Sep 10, 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c290t-ebf8f88417c8d8113341d99fae79bc1866a9060f333d0401ee898ce49ef32d9e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c290t-ebf8f88417c8d8113341d99fae79bc1866a9060f333d0401ee898ce49ef32d9e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3245,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Shuangjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Rongting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, YunXiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Qi</creatorcontrib><title>Integrated waveguide true time delay beamforming system based on an SOI platform for 28 GHz millimeter-wave communication</title><title>Applied optics (2004)</title><description>In this paper, we propose an on-chip waveguide beamforming system for a 28 GHz millimeter-wave signal based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The system consists of four true time delay (TTD) lines, each of which consists of nine Bragg gratings with different periods. The minimum period of the grating is 312 nm, and the maximum period is 344 nm. By optimizing the position of the Bragg grating in the adjacent TTD lines, a time delay difference can be generated between the adjacent channels. By adjusting the operation wavelength of the optical carrier, the TTD lines can provide 9 different beamforming direction angles from
−
60
∘
to 60° when the direction angular resolution is 15°. This proposed system has a useful application prospect in the phased array antennas of millimeter-wave communication.</description><subject>Angular resolution</subject><subject>Antenna arrays</subject><subject>Beamforming</subject><subject>Bragg gratings</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>Phased arrays</subject><subject>SOI (semiconductors)</subject><subject>Time lag</subject><subject>Waveguides</subject><issn>1559-128X</issn><issn>2155-3165</issn><issn>1539-4522</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkU1Lw0AQhhdRsFYP_oMFL3pI3a8ku8ci2hYKOajgLWySSUnJJnV3o9SDePVv-kvcUE_C8M4cnvlgXoQuKZlRnojbeTbjKmWEHaEJo3EccZrEx2gSShVRJl9O0ZlzW0J4LFQ6QZ-rzsPGag8VftdvsBmaCrC3Q5DGAK6g1XtcgDZ1b03TbbDbOw8GF9qFlr7DusOP2QrvWu1HBAfBTP58fYdYLD-wado2TPJgo3EBLntjhq4ptW_67hyd1Lp1cPGXp-j54f7pbhmts8Xqbr6OSqaIj6CoZS2loGkpK0kp54JWStUaUlWUVCaJViQhNee8IoJQAKlkCUJBzVmlgE_R9WHuzvavAzifm8aV0La6g35wORMiSRIZ3hLQq3_oth9sF64bKakEYykJ1M2BKm3vnIU639nGaLvPKclHJ_J5lh-c4L_-wX1r</recordid><startdate>20200910</startdate><enddate>20200910</enddate><creator>Han, Yun</creator><creator>Shi, Shuangjin</creator><creator>Jin, Rongting</creator><creator>Wang, YunXiang</creator><creator>Qiu, Qi</creator><general>Optical Society of America</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200910</creationdate><title>Integrated waveguide true time delay beamforming system based on an SOI platform for 28 GHz millimeter-wave communication</title><author>Han, Yun ; Shi, Shuangjin ; Jin, Rongting ; Wang, YunXiang ; Qiu, Qi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c290t-ebf8f88417c8d8113341d99fae79bc1866a9060f333d0401ee898ce49ef32d9e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Angular resolution</topic><topic>Antenna arrays</topic><topic>Beamforming</topic><topic>Bragg gratings</topic><topic>Millimeter waves</topic><topic>Phased arrays</topic><topic>SOI (semiconductors)</topic><topic>Time lag</topic><topic>Waveguides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Han, Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Shuangjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Rongting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, YunXiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Qi</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Applied optics (2004)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Yun</au><au>Shi, Shuangjin</au><au>Jin, Rongting</au><au>Wang, YunXiang</au><au>Qiu, Qi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Integrated waveguide true time delay beamforming system based on an SOI platform for 28 GHz millimeter-wave communication</atitle><jtitle>Applied optics (2004)</jtitle><date>2020-09-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>26</issue><spage>7770</spage><epage>7778</epage><pages>7770-7778</pages><issn>1559-128X</issn><eissn>2155-3165</eissn><eissn>1539-4522</eissn><abstract>In this paper, we propose an on-chip waveguide beamforming system for a 28 GHz millimeter-wave signal based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The system consists of four true time delay (TTD) lines, each of which consists of nine Bragg gratings with different periods. The minimum period of the grating is 312 nm, and the maximum period is 344 nm. By optimizing the position of the Bragg grating in the adjacent TTD lines, a time delay difference can be generated between the adjacent channels. By adjusting the operation wavelength of the optical carrier, the TTD lines can provide 9 different beamforming direction angles from
−
60
∘
to 60° when the direction angular resolution is 15°. This proposed system has a useful application prospect in the phased array antennas of millimeter-wave communication.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Optical Society of America</pub><doi>10.1364/AO.397202</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals |
subjects | Angular resolution Antenna arrays Beamforming Bragg gratings Millimeter waves Phased arrays SOI (semiconductors) Time lag Waveguides |
title | Integrated waveguide true time delay beamforming system based on an SOI platform for 28 GHz millimeter-wave communication |
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