Controlling the Dipole Blockade and Ionization Rate of Rydberg Atoms in Strong Electric Fields
We study a hitherto unexplored regime of the Rydberg excitation blockade using highly Stark-shifted, yet long-living, states of Rb atoms subject to electric fields above the classical ionization limit. Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole interaction strength while their ionization rate can be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2020-09, Vol.125 (10), p.1-103602, Article 103602 |
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creator | Stecker, Markus Nold, Raphael Steinert, Lea-Marina Grimmel, Jens Petrosyan, David tágh, József Günther, Andreas |
description | We study a hitherto unexplored regime of the Rydberg excitation blockade using highly Stark-shifted, yet long-living, states of Rb atoms subject to electric fields above the classical ionization limit. Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole interaction strength while their ionization rate can be changed over 2 orders of magnitude by small variations of the electric field. We demonstrate laser excitation of the interacting Rydberg states followed by their detection using controlled ionization and magnified imaging with high spatial and temporal resolution. Our work reveals new possibilities to engineer the interaction strength and dynamically control the ionization and detection of Rydberg atoms, which can be useful for realizing and assessing quantum simulators that vary in space and time. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.103602 |
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Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole interaction strength while their ionization rate can be changed over 2 orders of magnitude by small variations of the electric field. We demonstrate laser excitation of the interacting Rydberg states followed by their detection using controlled ionization and magnified imaging with high spatial and temporal resolution. Our work reveals new possibilities to engineer the interaction strength and dynamically control the ionization and detection of Rydberg atoms, which can be useful for realizing and assessing quantum simulators that vary in space and time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1079-7114</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.103602</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>College Park: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>Dipole interactions ; Electric fields ; Excitation ; Flight simulators ; Ionization ; Ions ; Rydberg states ; Temporal resolution</subject><ispartof>Physical review letters, 2020-09, Vol.125 (10), p.1-103602, Article 103602</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Physical Society Sep 4, 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-2cca8526191db9ffd2e1f7bab5888c308da8d46e7e1c55032491e5875ac0e13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-2cca8526191db9ffd2e1f7bab5888c308da8d46e7e1c55032491e5875ac0e13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2876,2877,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stecker, Markus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nold, Raphael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinert, Lea-Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimmel, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrosyan, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>tágh, József</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Günther, Andreas</creatorcontrib><title>Controlling the Dipole Blockade and Ionization Rate of Rydberg Atoms in Strong Electric Fields</title><title>Physical review letters</title><description>We study a hitherto unexplored regime of the Rydberg excitation blockade using highly Stark-shifted, yet long-living, states of Rb atoms subject to electric fields above the classical ionization limit. Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole interaction strength while their ionization rate can be changed over 2 orders of magnitude by small variations of the electric field. We demonstrate laser excitation of the interacting Rydberg states followed by their detection using controlled ionization and magnified imaging with high spatial and temporal resolution. Our work reveals new possibilities to engineer the interaction strength and dynamically control the ionization and detection of Rydberg atoms, which can be useful for realizing and assessing quantum simulators that vary in space and time.</description><subject>Dipole interactions</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Excitation</subject><subject>Flight simulators</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Rydberg states</subject><subject>Temporal resolution</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkMFKAzEURYMoWKu_IAE3bqYmmZlMZqm11UJBaV0b0uRNm5pOapIK9eudUhfi6sHjcLgchK4pGVBK8rvX1T7O4GsKKQ0oKwfdjxN2gnqUVHVWUVqcoh4hOc1qQqpzdBHjmhBCGRc99D70bQreOdsucVoBfrRb7wA_OK8_lAGsWoMnvrXfKlnf4plKgH2DZ3uzgLDE98lvIrYtnneWTjFyoFOwGo8tOBMv0VmjXISr39tH8_HobficTV-eJsP7aaZzwVLGtFaiZJzW1CzqpjEMaFMt1KIUQuicCKOEKThUQHVZkpwVNYVSVKXSBGjeR7dH6zb4zx3EJDc2anBOteB3UbKiKDgRvMo79OYfuva70HbbDhRnNRecdRQ_Ujr4GAM0chvsRoW9pEQeoss_0WUXXR6j5z9c73f_</recordid><startdate>20200904</startdate><enddate>20200904</enddate><creator>Stecker, Markus</creator><creator>Nold, Raphael</creator><creator>Steinert, Lea-Marina</creator><creator>Grimmel, Jens</creator><creator>Petrosyan, David</creator><creator>tágh, József</creator><creator>Günther, Andreas</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200904</creationdate><title>Controlling the Dipole Blockade and Ionization Rate of Rydberg Atoms in Strong Electric Fields</title><author>Stecker, Markus ; Nold, Raphael ; Steinert, Lea-Marina ; Grimmel, Jens ; Petrosyan, David ; tágh, József ; Günther, Andreas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-2cca8526191db9ffd2e1f7bab5888c308da8d46e7e1c55032491e5875ac0e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Dipole interactions</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Excitation</topic><topic>Flight simulators</topic><topic>Ionization</topic><topic>Ions</topic><topic>Rydberg states</topic><topic>Temporal resolution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stecker, Markus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nold, Raphael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steinert, Lea-Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grimmel, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrosyan, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>tágh, József</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Günther, Andreas</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stecker, Markus</au><au>Nold, Raphael</au><au>Steinert, Lea-Marina</au><au>Grimmel, Jens</au><au>Petrosyan, David</au><au>tágh, József</au><au>Günther, Andreas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Controlling the Dipole Blockade and Ionization Rate of Rydberg Atoms in Strong Electric Fields</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><date>2020-09-04</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>103602</epage><pages>1-103602</pages><artnum>103602</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>We study a hitherto unexplored regime of the Rydberg excitation blockade using highly Stark-shifted, yet long-living, states of Rb atoms subject to electric fields above the classical ionization limit. Such states allow tuning the dipole-dipole interaction strength while their ionization rate can be changed over 2 orders of magnitude by small variations of the electric field. We demonstrate laser excitation of the interacting Rydberg states followed by their detection using controlled ionization and magnified imaging with high spatial and temporal resolution. Our work reveals new possibilities to engineer the interaction strength and dynamically control the ionization and detection of Rydberg atoms, which can be useful for realizing and assessing quantum simulators that vary in space and time.</abstract><cop>College Park</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.103602</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Dipole interactions Electric fields Excitation Flight simulators Ionization Ions Rydberg states Temporal resolution |
title | Controlling the Dipole Blockade and Ionization Rate of Rydberg Atoms in Strong Electric Fields |
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