The MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions and the terrestrial bow shock: A statistical comparison
We have examined 204 bow shock crossings observed in the magnetic field and plasma data on ISEE-1. Using the measured upstream field and plasma data we calculated the downstream field magnitudes by using the single-fluid MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, and compared the results with the observe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Adv. Space Res.; (United States) 1984, Vol.4 (2), p.287-292 |
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creator | Winterhalter, Daniel Kivelson, Margaret G. Walker, Raymond J. Russell, Christopher T. |
description | We have examined 204 bow shock crossings observed in the magnetic field and plasma data on ISEE-1. Using the measured upstream field and plasma data we calculated the downstream field magnitudes by using the single-fluid MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, and compared the results with the observed downstream field magnitudes. We find that on the average, the observed downstream conditions are well approximated by the basic MHD model with a polytropic index of
5
3
provided that the angle between the upstream field and the shock normal is greater than 45°, and the Alfvén Mach number is less than about 10. For angles less than 45°, and for MA ≳ 10, the basic MHD model must be expanded to include additional physical processes to explain the observations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0273-1177(84)90323-5 |
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5
3
provided that the angle between the upstream field and the shock normal is greater than 45°, and the Alfvén Mach number is less than about 10. For angles less than 45°, and for MA ≳ 10, the basic MHD model must be expanded to include additional physical processes to explain the observations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1177</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1948</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(84)90323-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>640203 - Atmospheric Physics- Magnetospheric Phenomena- (-1987) ; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ; INTERACTIONS ; INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS ; MAGNETIC FIELDS ; MAGNETOSPHERE ; SHOCK WAVES ; SOLAR ACTIVITY ; SOLAR WIND</subject><ispartof>Adv. Space Res.; (United States), 1984, Vol.4 (2), p.287-292</ispartof><rights>1984</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-4ea35d2ba0ef648402cfdef91e74bb95b122697f07c49f59eff7a1d5433b52713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-4ea35d2ba0ef648402cfdef91e74bb95b122697f07c49f59eff7a1d5433b52713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(84)90323-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,887,3552,4026,27930,27931,27932,46002</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/5738873$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Winterhalter, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kivelson, Margaret G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, Raymond J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Christopher T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>California Univ., Los Angeles</creatorcontrib><title>The MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions and the terrestrial bow shock: A statistical comparison</title><title>Adv. Space Res.; (United States)</title><description>We have examined 204 bow shock crossings observed in the magnetic field and plasma data on ISEE-1. Using the measured upstream field and plasma data we calculated the downstream field magnitudes by using the single-fluid MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, and compared the results with the observed downstream field magnitudes. We find that on the average, the observed downstream conditions are well approximated by the basic MHD model with a polytropic index of
5
3
provided that the angle between the upstream field and the shock normal is greater than 45°, and the Alfvén Mach number is less than about 10. For angles less than 45°, and for MA ≳ 10, the basic MHD model must be expanded to include additional physical processes to explain the observations.</description><subject>640203 - Atmospheric Physics- Magnetospheric Phenomena- (-1987)</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>INTERACTIONS</subject><subject>INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELDS</subject><subject>MAGNETOSPHERE</subject><subject>SHOCK WAVES</subject><subject>SOLAR ACTIVITY</subject><subject>SOLAR WIND</subject><issn>0273-1177</issn><issn>1879-1948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUtPHDEQhK2ISCyPf8DBygGRw4Cf6xkOSIgAG4koUkTOjsfTznof9mJ7g_j3eLIRR5RTH_qrUnU1QieUnFNCpxeEKd5QqtRZKz53hDPeyA9oQlvVNbQT7R6avCH76CDnBSGUKUUm6NfjHPC32Rf8w4SlD9DMtr9j8LHgxXa9wTaGwRcfQ8YmDLhUuEBKkEvyZoX7-IzzPNrlJb7GuZjic_G2Lmxcb0zyOYYj9NGZVYbjf_MQ_by7fbyZNQ_f77_eXD80lqtpaQQYLgfWGwJuKlpBmHUDuI6CEn3fyZ4yNu2UI8qKzskOnFOGDlJw3kumKD9En3a-sUbQ2foCdl7jB7BFS8XbVvEKne6gTYpP23qFXvtsYbUyAeI2ayaEkFSy_wIZ46SCYgfaFHNO4PQm-bVJL5oSPT5Hj83rsXndCv33OVpW2dVOBrWSPx7SmBiChcGnMfAQ_fsGr3eZldI</recordid><startdate>1984</startdate><enddate>1984</enddate><creator>Winterhalter, Daniel</creator><creator>Kivelson, Margaret G.</creator><creator>Walker, Raymond J.</creator><creator>Russell, Christopher T.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1984</creationdate><title>The MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions and the terrestrial bow shock: A statistical comparison</title><author>Winterhalter, Daniel ; Kivelson, Margaret G. ; Walker, Raymond J. ; Russell, Christopher T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-4ea35d2ba0ef648402cfdef91e74bb95b122697f07c49f59eff7a1d5433b52713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>640203 - Atmospheric Physics- Magnetospheric Phenomena- (-1987)</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>INTERACTIONS</topic><topic>INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELDS</topic><topic>MAGNETOSPHERE</topic><topic>SHOCK WAVES</topic><topic>SOLAR ACTIVITY</topic><topic>SOLAR WIND</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Winterhalter, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kivelson, Margaret G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, Raymond J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Christopher T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>California Univ., Los Angeles</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Adv. Space Res.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Winterhalter, Daniel</au><au>Kivelson, Margaret G.</au><au>Walker, Raymond J.</au><au>Russell, Christopher T.</au><aucorp>California Univ., Los Angeles</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions and the terrestrial bow shock: A statistical comparison</atitle><jtitle>Adv. Space Res.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1984</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>287</spage><epage>292</epage><pages>287-292</pages><issn>0273-1177</issn><eissn>1879-1948</eissn><abstract>We have examined 204 bow shock crossings observed in the magnetic field and plasma data on ISEE-1. Using the measured upstream field and plasma data we calculated the downstream field magnitudes by using the single-fluid MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions, and compared the results with the observed downstream field magnitudes. We find that on the average, the observed downstream conditions are well approximated by the basic MHD model with a polytropic index of
5
3
provided that the angle between the upstream field and the shock normal is greater than 45°, and the Alfvén Mach number is less than about 10. For angles less than 45°, and for MA ≳ 10, the basic MHD model must be expanded to include additional physical processes to explain the observations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0273-1177(84)90323-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 640203 - Atmospheric Physics- Magnetospheric Phenomena- (-1987) CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS INTERACTIONS INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS MAGNETIC FIELDS MAGNETOSPHERE SHOCK WAVES SOLAR ACTIVITY SOLAR WIND |
title | The MHD Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions and the terrestrial bow shock: A statistical comparison |
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