Determination of phase composition of silicon nitride powders by silicon-29 magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

The use of solid-state exp 29 Si NMR spectroscopy to analyze Si sub 3 N sub 4 powders is demonstrated for a series of commercial and research samples. In particular, two different commercial powders contain 20 and 30% amorphous Si sub 3 N sub 4 content, as identified by the application of methods de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anal. Chem.; (United States) 1987-12, Vol.59 (23), p.2794-2797
Hauptverfasser: Carduner, Keith R, Carter, R. O, Milberg, M. E, Crosbie, G. M
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container_end_page 2797
container_issue 23
container_start_page 2794
container_title Anal. Chem.; (United States)
container_volume 59
creator Carduner, Keith R
Carter, R. O
Milberg, M. E
Crosbie, G. M
description The use of solid-state exp 29 Si NMR spectroscopy to analyze Si sub 3 N sub 4 powders is demonstrated for a series of commercial and research samples. In particular, two different commercial powders contain 20 and 30% amorphous Si sub 3 N sub 4 content, as identified by the application of methods described. These same materials had been analyzed by X-ray diffraction as only crystalline Si sub 3 N sub 4 . NMR spectroscopy is capable of distinguishing among different amorphous Si species normally found in preparations of Si sub 3 N sub 4 powders. These include amorphous Si sub 3 N sub 4 , silicon oxynitrides, silicates, and elemental Si. The measurement of concentration of these species is made for correlation with properties of powder sinterability. 18 ref.--AA
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ac00150a015
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NMR spectroscopy is capable of distinguishing among different amorphous Si species normally found in preparations of Si sub 3 N sub 4 powders. These include amorphous Si sub 3 N sub 4 , silicon oxynitrides, silicates, and elemental Si. The measurement of concentration of these species is made for correlation with properties of powder sinterability. 18 ref.--AA</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ac00150a015</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Anal. Chem.; (United States), 1987-12, Vol.59 (23), p.2794-2797
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1520-6882
language eng
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source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects 360602 - Other Materials- Structure & Phase Studies
400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Chemical industry and chemicals
DATA
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INFORMATION
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
MATERIALS SCIENCE
NITRIDES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NMR SPECTRA
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NUCLEI
NUMERICAL DATA
PHASE STUDIES
PNICTIDES
POWDERS
Refractory products
RESONANCE
SILICON 29
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SILICON ISOTOPES
SILICON NITRIDES
Special refractories
SPECTRA
STABLE ISOTOPES
title Determination of phase composition of silicon nitride powders by silicon-29 magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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