Acquired factor XIII deficiency in patients under therapeutic plasma exchange: A poorly explored etiology

Introduction Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency may cause bleeding under certain clinical circumstances. Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) may lead to a transient deficiency. Objectives To describe the clinical evolution of patients with acquired FXIII deficiency secondary to TPE. Methods We respectivel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical apheresis 2021-02, Vol.36 (1), p.59-66
Hauptverfasser: Chuliber, Fernando Andrés, Penchasky, Diana, Santoro, Diego Mario, Viñuales, Susana, Otero, Victoria, Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano, Privitera, Verónica, Mezzarobba, Daniela, Burgos Pratx, Leandro, López, Marina Sol, Barrera, Luis, Schutz, Natalia, Arbelbide, Jorge, Martinuzzo, Marta
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container_end_page 66
container_issue 1
container_start_page 59
container_title Journal of clinical apheresis
container_volume 36
creator Chuliber, Fernando Andrés
Penchasky, Diana
Santoro, Diego Mario
Viñuales, Susana
Otero, Victoria
Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano
Privitera, Verónica
Mezzarobba, Daniela
Burgos Pratx, Leandro
López, Marina Sol
Barrera, Luis
Schutz, Natalia
Arbelbide, Jorge
Martinuzzo, Marta
description Introduction Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency may cause bleeding under certain clinical circumstances. Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) may lead to a transient deficiency. Objectives To describe the clinical evolution of patients with acquired FXIII deficiency secondary to TPE. Methods We respectively studied a cohort of consecutive patients from 2014 to 2019 who were treated with TPE with FXIII levels
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jca.21840
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Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) may lead to a transient deficiency. Objectives To describe the clinical evolution of patients with acquired FXIII deficiency secondary to TPE. Methods We respectively studied a cohort of consecutive patients from 2014 to 2019 who were treated with TPE with FXIII levels &lt;50%. The FXIII was measured after the start of the TPE course, on days between the TPE sessions, due to suspected acquired deficiency. All TPE were performed using continuous flow cell separator. In all cases, the initial replacement fluid applied was albumin. Apheresis procedures were held at 24to 48 hours intervals. Results Eighteen patients were included, 13 of them were recipients of kidney transplants. The main TPE prescription was humoral rejection. Median FXIII at diagnosis (measured on days between sessions of the TPE course) was 19%(IQR17‐25). The median of apheresis procedures before measurement of FXIII was 3(IQR2‐4). Among the total cohort, 10 patients suffered hemorrhages. None of the patients without history of kidney transplants had bleeding (n = 5), however, 10/13 with kidney transplants did. Five kidney transplant patients received therapy with FXIII concentrate because of life‐threatening bleeding. In all cases, the bleeding stopped within the first 24 hours. All patients had their FXIII levels measured again after finishing the TPE course, with normal results. Conclusions TPE is an under‐diagnosed cause of acquired FXIII deficiency since routine coagulation tests remain unaltered. It might cause major bleeding, particularly in patients with a recent history of surgery like kidney transplants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-2459</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-1101</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jca.21840</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32942343</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Apheresis ; bleeding ; factor XIII ; factor XIII deficiency ; Kidney transplants ; Plasma ; therapeutic plasma exchange</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical apheresis, 2021-02, Vol.36 (1), p.59-66</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2680-10b4e9a655acdcc7ab78432e94abc591d2aeb2184341d17fa00768f6af7042fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2680-10b4e9a655acdcc7ab78432e94abc591d2aeb2184341d17fa00768f6af7042fa3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8625-8624 ; 0000-0003-1400-0899</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjca.21840$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjca.21840$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1419,27933,27934,45583,45584</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32942343$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chuliber, Fernando Andrés</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penchasky, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoro, Diego Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viñuales, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Victoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Privitera, Verónica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mezzarobba, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgos Pratx, Leandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López, Marina Sol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrera, Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schutz, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arbelbide, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinuzzo, Marta</creatorcontrib><title>Acquired factor XIII deficiency in patients under therapeutic plasma exchange: A poorly explored etiology</title><title>Journal of clinical apheresis</title><addtitle>J Clin Apher</addtitle><description>Introduction Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency may cause bleeding under certain clinical circumstances. Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) may lead to a transient deficiency. Objectives To describe the clinical evolution of patients with acquired FXIII deficiency secondary to TPE. Methods We respectively studied a cohort of consecutive patients from 2014 to 2019 who were treated with TPE with FXIII levels &lt;50%. The FXIII was measured after the start of the TPE course, on days between the TPE sessions, due to suspected acquired deficiency. All TPE were performed using continuous flow cell separator. In all cases, the initial replacement fluid applied was albumin. Apheresis procedures were held at 24to 48 hours intervals. Results Eighteen patients were included, 13 of them were recipients of kidney transplants. The main TPE prescription was humoral rejection. Median FXIII at diagnosis (measured on days between sessions of the TPE course) was 19%(IQR17‐25). The median of apheresis procedures before measurement of FXIII was 3(IQR2‐4). Among the total cohort, 10 patients suffered hemorrhages. None of the patients without history of kidney transplants had bleeding (n = 5), however, 10/13 with kidney transplants did. Five kidney transplant patients received therapy with FXIII concentrate because of life‐threatening bleeding. In all cases, the bleeding stopped within the first 24 hours. All patients had their FXIII levels measured again after finishing the TPE course, with normal results. Conclusions TPE is an under‐diagnosed cause of acquired FXIII deficiency since routine coagulation tests remain unaltered. It might cause major bleeding, particularly in patients with a recent history of surgery like kidney transplants.</description><subject>Apheresis</subject><subject>bleeding</subject><subject>factor XIII</subject><subject>factor XIII deficiency</subject><subject>Kidney transplants</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>therapeutic plasma exchange</subject><issn>0733-2459</issn><issn>1098-1101</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtq20AUQIfSUDtuF_2BMtBNspAzLz2mO2PycAlk00J34mp0FY-RNfKMRKK_z7hOugh0NZfhcLj3EPKVsyVnTFztDCwFLxT7QOac6SLhnPGPZM5yKROhUj0j5yHsGGNay_QTmUmhlZBKzoldmcNoPda0ATM4T_9sNhtaY2ONxc5M1Ha0hyHOQ6BjV6OnwxY99DgO1tC-hbAHis9mC90j_qAr2jvn2yl-9a07enGwrnWP02dy1kAb8MvruyC_b65_re-S-4fbzXp1nxiRFSzhrFKoIUtTMLUxOVR5oaRAraAyqea1AKyOx0rFa543wFieFU0GTc6UaEAuyMXJ23t3GDEM5d4Gg20LHboxlEIpJfOCqzSi39-hOzf6Lm4XKc0znikhInV5oox3IXhsyt7bPfip5Kw89i9j__Jv_8h-ezWO1R7rf-Rb8AhcnYAn2-L0f1P5c706KV8Af6WO0g</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Chuliber, Fernando Andrés</creator><creator>Penchasky, Diana</creator><creator>Santoro, Diego Mario</creator><creator>Viñuales, Susana</creator><creator>Otero, Victoria</creator><creator>Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano</creator><creator>Privitera, Verónica</creator><creator>Mezzarobba, Daniela</creator><creator>Burgos Pratx, Leandro</creator><creator>López, Marina Sol</creator><creator>Barrera, Luis</creator><creator>Schutz, Natalia</creator><creator>Arbelbide, Jorge</creator><creator>Martinuzzo, Marta</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-8624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1400-0899</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>Acquired factor XIII deficiency in patients under therapeutic plasma exchange: A poorly explored etiology</title><author>Chuliber, Fernando Andrés ; Penchasky, Diana ; Santoro, Diego Mario ; Viñuales, Susana ; Otero, Victoria ; Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano ; Privitera, Verónica ; Mezzarobba, Daniela ; Burgos Pratx, Leandro ; López, Marina Sol ; Barrera, Luis ; Schutz, Natalia ; Arbelbide, Jorge ; Martinuzzo, Marta</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2680-10b4e9a655acdcc7ab78432e94abc591d2aeb2184341d17fa00768f6af7042fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Apheresis</topic><topic>bleeding</topic><topic>factor XIII</topic><topic>factor XIII deficiency</topic><topic>Kidney transplants</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>therapeutic plasma exchange</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chuliber, Fernando Andrés</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penchasky, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoro, Diego Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viñuales, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otero, Victoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Privitera, Verónica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mezzarobba, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgos Pratx, Leandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López, Marina Sol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barrera, Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schutz, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arbelbide, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinuzzo, Marta</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical apheresis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chuliber, Fernando Andrés</au><au>Penchasky, Diana</au><au>Santoro, Diego Mario</au><au>Viñuales, Susana</au><au>Otero, Victoria</au><au>Villagra Iturre, Maximiliano</au><au>Privitera, Verónica</au><au>Mezzarobba, Daniela</au><au>Burgos Pratx, Leandro</au><au>López, Marina Sol</au><au>Barrera, Luis</au><au>Schutz, Natalia</au><au>Arbelbide, Jorge</au><au>Martinuzzo, Marta</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acquired factor XIII deficiency in patients under therapeutic plasma exchange: A poorly explored etiology</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical apheresis</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Apher</addtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>66</epage><pages>59-66</pages><issn>0733-2459</issn><eissn>1098-1101</eissn><abstract>Introduction Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency may cause bleeding under certain clinical circumstances. Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) may lead to a transient deficiency. Objectives To describe the clinical evolution of patients with acquired FXIII deficiency secondary to TPE. Methods We respectively studied a cohort of consecutive patients from 2014 to 2019 who were treated with TPE with FXIII levels &lt;50%. The FXIII was measured after the start of the TPE course, on days between the TPE sessions, due to suspected acquired deficiency. All TPE were performed using continuous flow cell separator. In all cases, the initial replacement fluid applied was albumin. Apheresis procedures were held at 24to 48 hours intervals. Results Eighteen patients were included, 13 of them were recipients of kidney transplants. The main TPE prescription was humoral rejection. Median FXIII at diagnosis (measured on days between sessions of the TPE course) was 19%(IQR17‐25). The median of apheresis procedures before measurement of FXIII was 3(IQR2‐4). Among the total cohort, 10 patients suffered hemorrhages. None of the patients without history of kidney transplants had bleeding (n = 5), however, 10/13 with kidney transplants did. Five kidney transplant patients received therapy with FXIII concentrate because of life‐threatening bleeding. In all cases, the bleeding stopped within the first 24 hours. All patients had their FXIII levels measured again after finishing the TPE course, with normal results. Conclusions TPE is an under‐diagnosed cause of acquired FXIII deficiency since routine coagulation tests remain unaltered. It might cause major bleeding, particularly in patients with a recent history of surgery like kidney transplants.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>32942343</pmid><doi>10.1002/jca.21840</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-8624</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1400-0899</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Apheresis
bleeding
factor XIII
factor XIII deficiency
Kidney transplants
Plasma
therapeutic plasma exchange
title Acquired factor XIII deficiency in patients under therapeutic plasma exchange: A poorly explored etiology
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