Age differences in facial trustworthiness judgement based on multiple facial cues
Multiple facial cues such as facial expression and face gender simultaneously influence facial trustworthiness judgement in adults. The current work was to examine the effect of multiple facial cues on trustworthiness judgement across age groups. Eight‐, 10‐year‐olds, and adults detect trustworthine...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The British journal of psychology 2021-05, Vol.112 (2), p.474-492 |
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| creator | Li, Yongna Jiao, Xinyue Liu, Yi Tse, Chi‐Shing Dong, Yan |
| description | Multiple facial cues such as facial expression and face gender simultaneously influence facial trustworthiness judgement in adults. The current work was to examine the effect of multiple facial cues on trustworthiness judgement across age groups. Eight‐, 10‐year‐olds, and adults detect trustworthiness from happy and neutral adult faces (female and male faces) in Experiment 1. Experiment 2 included both adult and child faces wearing happy, angry, and neutral expressions. Nine‐, 11‐, 13‐year‐olds, and adults had to rate facial trustworthiness with a 7‐point Likert scale. The results of Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that facial expression and face gender independently affected facial trustworthiness judgement in children aged 10 and below but simultaneously affected judgement in children aged 11 and above, adolescents, and adults. There was no own‐age bias in children and adults. The results showed that children younger than 10 could not process multiple facial cues in the same manner as in older children and adults when judging trustworthiness. The current findings provide evidence for the stable‐feature account, but not for the own‐age bias account or the expertise account. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/bjop.12472 |
| format | Article |
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The current work was to examine the effect of multiple facial cues on trustworthiness judgement across age groups. Eight‐, 10‐year‐olds, and adults detect trustworthiness from happy and neutral adult faces (female and male faces) in Experiment 1. Experiment 2 included both adult and child faces wearing happy, angry, and neutral expressions. Nine‐, 11‐, 13‐year‐olds, and adults had to rate facial trustworthiness with a 7‐point Likert scale. The results of Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that facial expression and face gender independently affected facial trustworthiness judgement in children aged 10 and below but simultaneously affected judgement in children aged 11 and above, adolescents, and adults. There was no own‐age bias in children and adults. The results showed that children younger than 10 could not process multiple facial cues in the same manner as in older children and adults when judging trustworthiness. The current findings provide evidence for the stable‐feature account, but not for the own‐age bias account or the expertise account.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1269</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-8295</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/bjop.12472</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32940352</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: British Psychological Society</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adults ; Age ; Age differences ; Bias ; Child ; Children ; Credibility ; Cues ; face age ; face gender ; Facial Expression ; Facial expressions ; facial trustworthiness ; Female ; Gender differences ; Happiness ; Humans ; Judgment ; Male ; Older children ; Trust</subject><ispartof>The British journal of psychology, 2021-05, Vol.112 (2), p.474-492</ispartof><rights>2020 British Psychological Society</rights><rights>2020 British Psychological Society.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The British Psychological Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3932-f1b5649d3fbf61c006896e452c13b6e60ed3c4e87aea5407b6399648563844a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3932-f1b5649d3fbf61c006896e452c13b6e60ed3c4e87aea5407b6399648563844a63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7815-4101 ; 0000-0003-3553-1488</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fbjop.12472$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fbjop.12472$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,30976,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32940352$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Yongna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Xinyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, Chi‐Shing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Yan</creatorcontrib><title>Age differences in facial trustworthiness judgement based on multiple facial cues</title><title>The British journal of psychology</title><addtitle>Br J Psychol</addtitle><description>Multiple facial cues such as facial expression and face gender simultaneously influence facial trustworthiness judgement in adults. The current work was to examine the effect of multiple facial cues on trustworthiness judgement across age groups. Eight‐, 10‐year‐olds, and adults detect trustworthiness from happy and neutral adult faces (female and male faces) in Experiment 1. Experiment 2 included both adult and child faces wearing happy, angry, and neutral expressions. Nine‐, 11‐, 13‐year‐olds, and adults had to rate facial trustworthiness with a 7‐point Likert scale. The results of Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that facial expression and face gender independently affected facial trustworthiness judgement in children aged 10 and below but simultaneously affected judgement in children aged 11 and above, adolescents, and adults. There was no own‐age bias in children and adults. The results showed that children younger than 10 could not process multiple facial cues in the same manner as in older children and adults when judging trustworthiness. The current findings provide evidence for the stable‐feature account, but not for the own‐age bias account or the expertise account.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age differences</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Credibility</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>face age</subject><subject>face gender</subject><subject>Facial Expression</subject><subject>Facial expressions</subject><subject>facial trustworthiness</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Happiness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Judgment</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Older children</subject><subject>Trust</subject><issn>0007-1269</issn><issn>2044-8295</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kLtOwzAUQC0EoqWw8AEoEgtCCvgVJx5LxVOVChLMluNcl0R5FDtR1b8nJS0DA17ucu651kHonOAb0r_btGhWN4TymB6gMcWchwmV0SEaY4zjkFAhR-jE-wJjQmQsj9GIUckxi-gYvU2XEGS5teCgNuCDvA6sNrkug9Z1vl03rv3Ma_A-KLpsCRXUbZBqD1nQ1EHVlW2-KmG_Yjrwp-jI6tLD2W5O0MfD_fvsKZwvHp9n03lomGQ0tCSNBJcZs6kVxGAsEimAR9QQlgoQGDJmOCSxBh1xHKeCSSl4EgmWcK4Fm6CrwbtyzVd_t1VV7g2Upa6h6byinLMklhGRPXr5By2aztX97xSNCMGEJmQrvB4o4xrvHVi1cnml3UYRrLah1Ta0-gndwxc7ZZdWkP2i-7I9QAZgnZew-Uel7l4Wr4P0G2L1hxs</recordid><startdate>202105</startdate><enddate>202105</enddate><creator>Li, Yongna</creator><creator>Jiao, Xinyue</creator><creator>Liu, Yi</creator><creator>Tse, Chi‐Shing</creator><creator>Dong, Yan</creator><general>British Psychological Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7815-4101</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-1488</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202105</creationdate><title>Age differences in facial trustworthiness judgement based on multiple facial cues</title><author>Li, Yongna ; Jiao, Xinyue ; Liu, Yi ; Tse, Chi‐Shing ; Dong, Yan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3932-f1b5649d3fbf61c006896e452c13b6e60ed3c4e87aea5407b6399648563844a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Age differences</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Credibility</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>face age</topic><topic>face gender</topic><topic>Facial Expression</topic><topic>Facial expressions</topic><topic>facial trustworthiness</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Happiness</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Judgment</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Older children</topic><topic>Trust</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Yongna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Xinyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tse, Chi‐Shing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Yan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The British journal of psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Yongna</au><au>Jiao, Xinyue</au><au>Liu, Yi</au><au>Tse, Chi‐Shing</au><au>Dong, Yan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age differences in facial trustworthiness judgement based on multiple facial cues</atitle><jtitle>The British journal of psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Psychol</addtitle><date>2021-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>112</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>474</spage><epage>492</epage><pages>474-492</pages><issn>0007-1269</issn><eissn>2044-8295</eissn><abstract>Multiple facial cues such as facial expression and face gender simultaneously influence facial trustworthiness judgement in adults. The current work was to examine the effect of multiple facial cues on trustworthiness judgement across age groups. Eight‐, 10‐year‐olds, and adults detect trustworthiness from happy and neutral adult faces (female and male faces) in Experiment 1. Experiment 2 included both adult and child faces wearing happy, angry, and neutral expressions. Nine‐, 11‐, 13‐year‐olds, and adults had to rate facial trustworthiness with a 7‐point Likert scale. The results of Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that facial expression and face gender independently affected facial trustworthiness judgement in children aged 10 and below but simultaneously affected judgement in children aged 11 and above, adolescents, and adults. There was no own‐age bias in children and adults. The results showed that children younger than 10 could not process multiple facial cues in the same manner as in older children and adults when judging trustworthiness. The current findings provide evidence for the stable‐feature account, but not for the own‐age bias account or the expertise account.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>British Psychological Society</pub><pmid>32940352</pmid><doi>10.1111/bjop.12472</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7815-4101</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3553-1488</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; Business Source® Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adults Age Age differences Bias Child Children Credibility Cues face age face gender Facial Expression Facial expressions facial trustworthiness Female Gender differences Happiness Humans Judgment Male Older children Trust |
| title | Age differences in facial trustworthiness judgement based on multiple facial cues |
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