Synthesis of metronidazole based thiazolidinone analogs as promising antiamoebic agents

[Display omitted] Metronidazole and its derivatives are widely used for the treatment of amoebiasis. However, metronidazole is considered as the standard drug but it has many side effects. The present study describes the synthesis of a series of metronidazole based thiazolidinone analogs via Knoeven...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2020-12, Vol.30 (23), p.127549-127549, Article 127549
Hauptverfasser: Ansari, Mohammad Fawad, Inam, Afreen, Ahmad, Kamal, Fatima, Shehnaz, Agarwal, Subhash M., Azam, Amir
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container_end_page 127549
container_issue 23
container_start_page 127549
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 30
creator Ansari, Mohammad Fawad
Inam, Afreen
Ahmad, Kamal
Fatima, Shehnaz
Agarwal, Subhash M.
Azam, Amir
description [Display omitted] Metronidazole and its derivatives are widely used for the treatment of amoebiasis. However, metronidazole is considered as the standard drug but it has many side effects. The present study describes the synthesis of a series of metronidazole based thiazolidinone analogs via Knoevenagel condensation of 4-[2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde 1 with various thiazolidinone derivatives 2–14 to get the new scaffold (15–27) having better activity and lesser toxicity. Six compounds have shown better efficacy and lesser cytotoxicity than the standard drug metronidazole towards HM1: IMSS strain of Entamoeba histolytica. These compounds may combat the problem of drug resistance and might be effective in identifying potential alternatives for future drug discovery against EhOASS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127549
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subjects Amoebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica
Metronidazole
Molecular docking
Thiazolidinone
title Synthesis of metronidazole based thiazolidinone analogs as promising antiamoebic agents
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