Strain‐Sensitive Magnetization Reversal of a van der Waals Magnet
By virtue of the layered structure, van der Waals (vdW) magnets are sensitive to the lattice deformation controlled by the external strain, providing an ideal platform to explore the one‐step magnetization reversal that is still conceptual in conventional magnets due to the limited strain‐tuning ran...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2020-10, Vol.32 (42), p.e2004533-n/a |
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creator | Wang, Yu Wang, Cong Liang, Shi‐Jun Ma, Zecheng Xu, Kang Liu, Xiaowei Zhang, Lili Admasu, Alemayehu S. Cheong, Sang‐Wook Wang, Lizheng Chen, Moyu Liu, Zenglin Cheng, Bin Ji, Wei Miao, Feng |
description | By virtue of the layered structure, van der Waals (vdW) magnets are sensitive to the lattice deformation controlled by the external strain, providing an ideal platform to explore the one‐step magnetization reversal that is still conceptual in conventional magnets due to the limited strain‐tuning range of the coercive field. In this study, a uniaxial tensile strain is applied to thin flakes of the vdW magnet Fe3GeTe2 (FGT), and a dramatic increase of the coercive field (Hc) by more than 150% with an applied strain of 0.32% is observed. Moreover, the change of the transition temperatures between the different magnetic phases under strain is investigated, and the phase diagram of FGT in the strain–temperature plane is obtained. Comparing the phase diagram with theoretical results, the strain‐tunable magnetism is attributed to the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy. Remarkably, strain allows an ultrasensitive magnetization reversal to be achieved, which may promote the development of novel straintronic device applications.
An ultrasensitive magnetization reversal in the van der Waals magnet Fe3GeTe2 is realized by strain. Remarkably increased coercive field, Curie temperature, and transition temperature between single‐ and labyrinthine‐domain states under tensile strain are also observed. The strain‐tunable magnetism could result from the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy with the theoretical results. |
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An ultrasensitive magnetization reversal in the van der Waals magnet Fe3GeTe2 is realized by strain. Remarkably increased coercive field, Curie temperature, and transition temperature between single‐ and labyrinthine‐domain states under tensile strain are also observed. The strain‐tunable magnetism could result from the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy with the theoretical results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0935-9648</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/adma.202004533</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>coercive field ; Coercivity ; Fe3GeTe2 ; Magnetic anisotropy ; Magnetism ; Magnetization reversal ; Magnets ; Materials science ; Phase diagrams ; strain ; Strain analysis ; Tensile strain ; van der Waals (vdW) magnets</subject><ispartof>Advanced materials (Weinheim), 2020-10, Vol.32 (42), p.e2004533-n/a</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3503-34d2a0a78c1f94d50076592ebf92d4a00cce6b88770145a0b0216bbd825242553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3503-34d2a0a78c1f94d50076592ebf92d4a00cce6b88770145a0b0216bbd825242553</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0962-5424</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fadma.202004533$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fadma.202004533$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Cong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Shi‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zecheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Lili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Admasu, Alemayehu S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Sang‐Wook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lizheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Moyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zenglin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Feng</creatorcontrib><title>Strain‐Sensitive Magnetization Reversal of a van der Waals Magnet</title><title>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</title><description>By virtue of the layered structure, van der Waals (vdW) magnets are sensitive to the lattice deformation controlled by the external strain, providing an ideal platform to explore the one‐step magnetization reversal that is still conceptual in conventional magnets due to the limited strain‐tuning range of the coercive field. In this study, a uniaxial tensile strain is applied to thin flakes of the vdW magnet Fe3GeTe2 (FGT), and a dramatic increase of the coercive field (Hc) by more than 150% with an applied strain of 0.32% is observed. Moreover, the change of the transition temperatures between the different magnetic phases under strain is investigated, and the phase diagram of FGT in the strain–temperature plane is obtained. Comparing the phase diagram with theoretical results, the strain‐tunable magnetism is attributed to the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy. Remarkably, strain allows an ultrasensitive magnetization reversal to be achieved, which may promote the development of novel straintronic device applications.
An ultrasensitive magnetization reversal in the van der Waals magnet Fe3GeTe2 is realized by strain. Remarkably increased coercive field, Curie temperature, and transition temperature between single‐ and labyrinthine‐domain states under tensile strain are also observed. The strain‐tunable magnetism could result from the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy with the theoretical results.</description><subject>coercive field</subject><subject>Coercivity</subject><subject>Fe3GeTe2</subject><subject>Magnetic anisotropy</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Magnetization reversal</subject><subject>Magnets</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Phase diagrams</subject><subject>strain</subject><subject>Strain analysis</subject><subject>Tensile strain</subject><subject>van der Waals (vdW) magnets</subject><issn>0935-9648</issn><issn>1521-4095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0E1Lw0AQBuBFFKzVq-cFL15SZ7-S7LHUT2gRrOJxmSQb2ZImdTet1JM_wd_oLzGlRcGLp2HgeYfhJeSUwYAB8Ass5jjgwAGkEmKP9JjiLJKg1T7pgRYq0rFMD8lRCDMA0DHEPTKath5d_fXxObV1cK1bWTrBl9q27h1b19T0wa6sD1jRpqRIV1jTwnr6jFiFnTwmB2W32ZPd7JOn66vH0W00vr-5Gw3HUS4UiEjIgiNgkuas1LJQAEmsNLdZqXkhESDPbZylaZIAkwohA87iLCtSrrjkSok-Od_eXfjmdWlDa-Yu5LaqsLbNMhguO6ZVGicdPftDZ83S1913nVIcmGBCd2qwVblvQvC2NAvv5ujXhoHZdGo2nZqfTruA3gbeXGXX_2gzvJwMf7PfvNd5Mw</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Wang, Yu</creator><creator>Wang, Cong</creator><creator>Liang, Shi‐Jun</creator><creator>Ma, Zecheng</creator><creator>Xu, Kang</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaowei</creator><creator>Zhang, Lili</creator><creator>Admasu, Alemayehu S.</creator><creator>Cheong, Sang‐Wook</creator><creator>Wang, Lizheng</creator><creator>Chen, Moyu</creator><creator>Liu, Zenglin</creator><creator>Cheng, Bin</creator><creator>Ji, Wei</creator><creator>Miao, Feng</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0962-5424</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>Strain‐Sensitive Magnetization Reversal of a van der Waals Magnet</title><author>Wang, Yu ; Wang, Cong ; Liang, Shi‐Jun ; Ma, Zecheng ; Xu, Kang ; Liu, Xiaowei ; Zhang, Lili ; Admasu, Alemayehu S. ; Cheong, Sang‐Wook ; Wang, Lizheng ; Chen, Moyu ; Liu, Zenglin ; Cheng, Bin ; Ji, Wei ; Miao, Feng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3503-34d2a0a78c1f94d50076592ebf92d4a00cce6b88770145a0b0216bbd825242553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>coercive field</topic><topic>Coercivity</topic><topic>Fe3GeTe2</topic><topic>Magnetic anisotropy</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Magnetization reversal</topic><topic>Magnets</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Phase diagrams</topic><topic>strain</topic><topic>Strain analysis</topic><topic>Tensile strain</topic><topic>van der Waals (vdW) magnets</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Cong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Shi‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Zecheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Lili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Admasu, Alemayehu S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Sang‐Wook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lizheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Moyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zenglin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Feng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yu</au><au>Wang, Cong</au><au>Liang, Shi‐Jun</au><au>Ma, Zecheng</au><au>Xu, Kang</au><au>Liu, Xiaowei</au><au>Zhang, Lili</au><au>Admasu, Alemayehu S.</au><au>Cheong, Sang‐Wook</au><au>Wang, Lizheng</au><au>Chen, Moyu</au><au>Liu, Zenglin</au><au>Cheng, Bin</au><au>Ji, Wei</au><au>Miao, Feng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Strain‐Sensitive Magnetization Reversal of a van der Waals Magnet</atitle><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle><date>2020-10-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>42</issue><spage>e2004533</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e2004533-n/a</pages><issn>0935-9648</issn><eissn>1521-4095</eissn><abstract>By virtue of the layered structure, van der Waals (vdW) magnets are sensitive to the lattice deformation controlled by the external strain, providing an ideal platform to explore the one‐step magnetization reversal that is still conceptual in conventional magnets due to the limited strain‐tuning range of the coercive field. In this study, a uniaxial tensile strain is applied to thin flakes of the vdW magnet Fe3GeTe2 (FGT), and a dramatic increase of the coercive field (Hc) by more than 150% with an applied strain of 0.32% is observed. Moreover, the change of the transition temperatures between the different magnetic phases under strain is investigated, and the phase diagram of FGT in the strain–temperature plane is obtained. Comparing the phase diagram with theoretical results, the strain‐tunable magnetism is attributed to the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy. Remarkably, strain allows an ultrasensitive magnetization reversal to be achieved, which may promote the development of novel straintronic device applications.
An ultrasensitive magnetization reversal in the van der Waals magnet Fe3GeTe2 is realized by strain. Remarkably increased coercive field, Curie temperature, and transition temperature between single‐ and labyrinthine‐domain states under tensile strain are also observed. The strain‐tunable magnetism could result from the sensitive change of magnetic anisotropy energy with the theoretical results.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/adma.202004533</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0962-5424</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | coercive field Coercivity Fe3GeTe2 Magnetic anisotropy Magnetism Magnetization reversal Magnets Materials science Phase diagrams strain Strain analysis Tensile strain van der Waals (vdW) magnets |
title | Strain‐Sensitive Magnetization Reversal of a van der Waals Magnet |
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