Relationships among resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life in children with cancer

Objective To examine the interrelationships among resilience, self‐esteem, and depressive symptoms and determine whether resilience was a factor associated with quality of life for Hong Kong Chinese children with cancer. Methods We used a cross‐sectional study design. Participants were 138 Hong Kong...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England) England), 2021-02, Vol.30 (2), p.194-201
Hauptverfasser: Chung, Joyce Oi Kwan, Li, William Ho Cheung, Cheung, Ankie Tan, Ho, Laurie Long Kwan, Xia, Wei, Chan, Godfrey Chi Fung, Lopez, Violeta
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container_end_page 201
container_issue 2
container_start_page 194
container_title Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)
container_volume 30
creator Chung, Joyce Oi Kwan
Li, William Ho Cheung
Cheung, Ankie Tan
Ho, Laurie Long Kwan
Xia, Wei
Chan, Godfrey Chi Fung
Lopez, Violeta
description Objective To examine the interrelationships among resilience, self‐esteem, and depressive symptoms and determine whether resilience was a factor associated with quality of life for Hong Kong Chinese children with cancer. Methods We used a cross‐sectional study design. Participants were 138 Hong Kong Chinese children (aged 7–14 years) who were admitted to the pediatric oncology units of an acute public hospital. The resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life of participating children were assessed. The primary outcome was the association between resilience and quality of life in children with cancer. Results In total, 72 boys and 66 girls were recruited for this study (mean age 10.6 years). The mean levels of resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life were 23.4, 30.0, 23.0, and 63.6, respectively. There was a statistically significant strong positive correlation between resilience and quality of life (r = 0.60, p < 0.01), indicating that greater resilience was associated with better quality of life. Children with cancer from single‐parent families, those diagnosed with a brain tumor, and those who received multiple treatments reported significantly lower levels of resilience, self‐esteem, and quality of life, and greater depressive symptoms than other children (all p's < 0.001). Results of a multiple regression analysis revealed that resilience (p < 0.001) was a strong factor associated with quality of life among children with cancer. Conclusions It is essential that healthcare professionals implement interventions to boost the resilience of children with cancer, thereby enhancing their quality of life.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pon.5548
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Methods We used a cross‐sectional study design. Participants were 138 Hong Kong Chinese children (aged 7–14 years) who were admitted to the pediatric oncology units of an acute public hospital. The resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life of participating children were assessed. The primary outcome was the association between resilience and quality of life in children with cancer. Results In total, 72 boys and 66 girls were recruited for this study (mean age 10.6 years). The mean levels of resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life were 23.4, 30.0, 23.0, and 63.6, respectively. There was a statistically significant strong positive correlation between resilience and quality of life (r = 0.60, p &lt; 0.01), indicating that greater resilience was associated with better quality of life. Children with cancer from single‐parent families, those diagnosed with a brain tumor, and those who received multiple treatments reported significantly lower levels of resilience, self‐esteem, and quality of life, and greater depressive symptoms than other children (all p's &lt; 0.001). Results of a multiple regression analysis revealed that resilience (p &lt; 0.001) was a strong factor associated with quality of life among children with cancer. Conclusions It is essential that healthcare professionals implement interventions to boost the resilience of children with cancer, thereby enhancing their quality of life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1057-9249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1611</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pon.5548</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32916019</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Brain cancer ; Brain tumors ; Cancer ; Children ; Chinese ; depressive symptoms ; Health care ; Medical personnel ; Mental depression ; Oncology ; Pediatrics ; psycho‐oncology ; Quality of life ; Regression analysis ; Resilience ; Self esteem ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England), 2021-02, Vol.30 (2), p.194-201</ispartof><rights>2020 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3498-90e76aec26d5a32e5d870c7596b2c87dcaa579cb12a99e0a41e8c396071b94453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3498-90e76aec26d5a32e5d870c7596b2c87dcaa579cb12a99e0a41e8c396071b94453</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5378-8274 ; 0000-0002-0852-6299 ; 0000-0002-2562-769X ; 0000-0002-6498-0314</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpon.5548$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpon.5548$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,30976,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32916019$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chung, Joyce Oi Kwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, William Ho Cheung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheung, Ankie Tan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ho, Laurie Long Kwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Godfrey Chi Fung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Violeta</creatorcontrib><title>Relationships among resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life in children with cancer</title><title>Psycho-oncology (Chichester, England)</title><addtitle>Psychooncology</addtitle><description>Objective To examine the interrelationships among resilience, self‐esteem, and depressive symptoms and determine whether resilience was a factor associated with quality of life for Hong Kong Chinese children with cancer. Methods We used a cross‐sectional study design. Participants were 138 Hong Kong Chinese children (aged 7–14 years) who were admitted to the pediatric oncology units of an acute public hospital. The resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life of participating children were assessed. The primary outcome was the association between resilience and quality of life in children with cancer. Results In total, 72 boys and 66 girls were recruited for this study (mean age 10.6 years). The mean levels of resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life were 23.4, 30.0, 23.0, and 63.6, respectively. There was a statistically significant strong positive correlation between resilience and quality of life (r = 0.60, p &lt; 0.01), indicating that greater resilience was associated with better quality of life. Children with cancer from single‐parent families, those diagnosed with a brain tumor, and those who received multiple treatments reported significantly lower levels of resilience, self‐esteem, and quality of life, and greater depressive symptoms than other children (all p's &lt; 0.001). Results of a multiple regression analysis revealed that resilience (p &lt; 0.001) was a strong factor associated with quality of life among children with cancer. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Brain cancer
Brain tumors
Cancer
Children
Chinese
depressive symptoms
Health care
Medical personnel
Mental depression
Oncology
Pediatrics
psycho‐oncology
Quality of life
Regression analysis
Resilience
Self esteem
Tumors
title Relationships among resilience, depressive symptoms, self‐esteem, and quality of life in children with cancer
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