First Report of Newly Identified Ornithodoros Species in the Republic of Korea

Ticks and tick-borne diseases are important issues worldwide because of their effects on animal and human health. The genus Ornithodoros, which is included in the family Argasidae, is typically associated with wild animals, including seabirds. In this study, samples from the nests of seabirds and su...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of parasitology 2020-10, Vol.106 (5), p.546-563
Hauptverfasser: Han, Sun-Woo, Chae, Jeong-Byoung, Jo, Young-Sun, Cho, Yoon-Kyoung, Kang, Jun-Gu, Shin, Nam-Shik, Youn, Hee-Jeong, Youn, Hwa-Young, Nam, Hyang-Mi, Kim, Hyun-Joo, Kang, Hae-Eun, Chae, Joon-Seok
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 546
container_title The Journal of parasitology
container_volume 106
creator Han, Sun-Woo
Chae, Jeong-Byoung
Jo, Young-Sun
Cho, Yoon-Kyoung
Kang, Jun-Gu
Shin, Nam-Shik
Youn, Hee-Jeong
Youn, Hwa-Young
Nam, Hyang-Mi
Kim, Hyun-Joo
Kang, Hae-Eun
Chae, Joon-Seok
description Ticks and tick-borne diseases are important issues worldwide because of their effects on animal and human health. The genus Ornithodoros, which is included in the family Argasidae, is typically associated with wild animals, including seabirds. In this study, samples from the nests of seabirds and surrounding soil were collected to investigate Ornithodoros spp. from 9 uninhabited islands in the western, eastern, and southern parts of Korea from April 2017 to October 2018. The islands are known as the breeding places of migratory and resident birds. Ticks were collected from soil and nest material of seabirds using a Tullgren funnel and identified using 16S rRNA and the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene (COI), and host animals of soft ticks were identified using the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b gene by a polymerase chain reaction. In the sequence identity of the 16S rRNA gene fragment of Ornithodoros sp., Ornithodoros sawaii was identified as the closest homologous sequence, and the new Ornithodoros sp. was newly identified. We found that the newly identified Ornithodoros sp. in the Republic of Korea was located in uninhabited islands used as breeding places by the black-tailed gull, Larus crassirostris.
doi_str_mv 10.1645/19-78
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The genus Ornithodoros, which is included in the family Argasidae, is typically associated with wild animals, including seabirds. In this study, samples from the nests of seabirds and surrounding soil were collected to investigate Ornithodoros spp. from 9 uninhabited islands in the western, eastern, and southern parts of Korea from April 2017 to October 2018. The islands are known as the breeding places of migratory and resident birds. Ticks were collected from soil and nest material of seabirds using a Tullgren funnel and identified using 16S rRNA and the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene (COI), and host animals of soft ticks were identified using the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b gene by a polymerase chain reaction. In the sequence identity of the 16S rRNA gene fragment of Ornithodoros sp., Ornithodoros sawaii was identified as the closest homologous sequence, and the new Ornithodoros sp. was newly identified. 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Chae, Jeong-Byoung ; Jo, Young-Sun ; Cho, Yoon-Kyoung ; Kang, Jun-Gu ; Shin, Nam-Shik ; Youn, Hee-Jeong ; Youn, Hwa-Young ; Nam, Hyang-Mi ; Kim, Hyun-Joo ; Kang, Hae-Eun ; Chae, Joon-Seok</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b386t-12bd6b86a531cc109198dfdfeb8274c00c4e8fdf9157e333ba2e9c3c8c61fe73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Amplification</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anoura caudifer</topic><topic>Aquatic birds</topic><topic>Arachnids</topic><topic>Argasidae</topic><topic>Bird Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Bird migration</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Cloning, Molecular</topic><topic>Cytochrome</topic><topic>Cytochrome b</topic><topic>Cytochrome-c oxidase</topic><topic>Cytochromes</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>DNA polymerase</topic><topic>DNA-directed DNA polymerase</topic><topic>Ectoparasites</topic><topic>Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Family Argasidae</topic><topic>Identification</topic><topic>Islands</topic><topic>Larus crassirostris</topic><topic>Likelihood Functions</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Migratory birds</topic><topic>Mitochondrial DNA</topic><topic>New Ornithodoros sp</topic><topic>New records</topic><topic>Ornithodoros - classification</topic><topic>Ornithodoros - genetics</topic><topic>Ornithodoros - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Ornithodoros spp</topic><topic>Ornithodorus</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Republic of Korea</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>rRNA 16S</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Soil - parasitology</topic><topic>Suidae</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - parasitology</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - veterinary</topic><topic>Ticks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Han, Sun-Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Jeong-Byoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jo, Young-Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Yoon-Kyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Jun-Gu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Nam-Shik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Youn, Hee-Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Youn, Hwa-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nam, Hyang-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Joo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Hae-Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Joon-Seok</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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subjects Amplification
Animals
Anoura caudifer
Aquatic birds
Arachnids
Argasidae
Bird Diseases - parasitology
Bird migration
Birds
Cloning
Cloning, Molecular
Cytochrome
Cytochrome b
Cytochrome-c oxidase
Cytochromes
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA - chemistry
DNA - isolation & purification
DNA polymerase
DNA-directed DNA polymerase
Ectoparasites
Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics
Ethanol
Family Argasidae
Identification
Islands
Larus crassirostris
Likelihood Functions
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Migratory birds
Mitochondrial DNA
New Ornithodoros sp
New records
Ornithodoros - classification
Ornithodoros - genetics
Ornithodoros - ultrastructure
Ornithodoros spp
Ornithodorus
Parasitic diseases
Pathogens
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Republic of Korea
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
rRNA 16S
Scanning electron microscopy
Soil - parasitology
Suidae
Tick Infestations - parasitology
Tick Infestations - veterinary
Ticks
title First Report of Newly Identified Ornithodoros Species in the Republic of Korea
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