Search for Anomalous Isotopes of Sodium
A search has been made for isotopes of sodium of mass greater than 100 amu by studying the isotopic mass shift of the Na D2 transition with use of the photon-burst method. An upper limit for the heavy-hadron/nucleon ratio of 5 x 10 to the -12th was found under the assumption of hyperfine splittings...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) 1984-07, Vol.53 (5), p.431-434 |
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creator | Dick, W. J. Greenlees, G. W. Kaufman, S. L. |
description | A search has been made for isotopes of sodium of mass greater than 100 amu by studying the isotopic mass shift of the Na D2 transition with use of the photon-burst method. An upper limit for the heavy-hadron/nucleon ratio of 5 x 10 to the -12th was found under the assumption of hyperfine splittings comparable to those in Na-23 and negligible fractionation of heavy sodium isotopes. This compares with cosmological model predictions for nuclear matter of about 10 to the -10th. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.431 |
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J. ; Greenlees, G. W. ; Kaufman, S. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Dick, W. J. ; Greenlees, G. W. ; Kaufman, S. L. ; School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455</creatorcontrib><description>A search has been made for isotopes of sodium of mass greater than 100 amu by studying the isotopic mass shift of the Na D2 transition with use of the photon-burst method. An upper limit for the heavy-hadron/nucleon ratio of 5 x 10 to the -12th was found under the assumption of hyperfine splittings comparable to those in Na-23 and negligible fractionation of heavy sodium isotopes. This compares with cosmological model predictions for nuclear matter of about 10 to the -10th.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.431</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>640302 -- Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory ; ABUNDANCE ; ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES ; ALKALI METALS ; ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS ; COSMOLOGICAL MODELS ; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ; ELEMENTS ; ISOTOPE RATIO ; ISOTOPES ; LASER RADIATION ; MASS ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; MATTER ; METALS ; NUCLEAR MATTER ; NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS ; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS ; RADIATIONS ; SENSITIVITY ; SODIUM ; SODIUM ISOTOPES ; SPECTRAL SHIFT ; SYNTHESIS 651421 -- Nuclear Properties & Reactions, A=20-38, Experimental-- Mass, Abundance, & Binding Energy-- (-1987)</subject><ispartof>Phys. Rev. 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L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455</creatorcontrib><title>Search for Anomalous Isotopes of Sodium</title><title>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</title><description>A search has been made for isotopes of sodium of mass greater than 100 amu by studying the isotopic mass shift of the Na D2 transition with use of the photon-burst method. An upper limit for the heavy-hadron/nucleon ratio of 5 x 10 to the -12th was found under the assumption of hyperfine splittings comparable to those in Na-23 and negligible fractionation of heavy sodium isotopes. This compares with cosmological model predictions for nuclear matter of about 10 to the -10th.</description><subject>640302 -- Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory</subject><subject>ABUNDANCE</subject><subject>ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES</subject><subject>ALKALI METALS</subject><subject>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</subject><subject>COSMOLOGICAL MODELS</subject><subject>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ISOTOPE RATIO</subject><subject>ISOTOPES</subject><subject>LASER RADIATION</subject><subject>MASS</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>MATTER</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>NUCLEAR MATTER</subject><subject>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</subject><subject>NUCLEOSYNTHESIS</subject><subject>RADIATIONS</subject><subject>SENSITIVITY</subject><subject>SODIUM</subject><subject>SODIUM ISOTOPES</subject><subject>SPECTRAL SHIFT</subject><subject>SYNTHESIS 651421 -- Nuclear Properties & Reactions, A=20-38, Experimental-- Mass, Abundance, & Binding Energy-- (-1987)</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpN0DFPwzAQhmEPIFEKf4ApYoAp5ZyzXWesKiiVKoEozFbinNWgJC62i9R_T1AZmG55dPr0MnbDYcY54MPr7hjf6HtDKc0kzgTyMzYBQJ6XAPMLdhnjJwDwQukJu99SFewucz5ki8H3VecPMVtHn_yeYuZdtvVNe-iv2LmrukjXf3fKPp4e35fP-eZltV4uNrlFkCkvGrQkBc6h1k47J13JOdYFKqm10iUqoZoGobQWFYEUTaOARO3QKXJU45Tdnv76mFoTbZvI7qwfBrLJqHmJWOoR3Z3QPvivA8Vk-jZa6rpqoHG-KYQoYJQjLE7QBh9jIGf2oe2rcDQczG8s8y-WkWjGWPgDcQBgtw</recordid><startdate>19840730</startdate><enddate>19840730</enddate><creator>Dick, W. J.</creator><creator>Greenlees, G. W.</creator><creator>Kaufman, S. L.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19840730</creationdate><title>Search for Anomalous Isotopes of Sodium</title><author>Dick, W. J. ; Greenlees, G. W. ; Kaufman, S. L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c305t-2d3ce54370b8f8ff5f9113b2365886893646dd309cc36e054dd60e4bf3f6efeb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>640302 -- Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory</topic><topic>ABUNDANCE</topic><topic>ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES</topic><topic>ALKALI METALS</topic><topic>ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS</topic><topic>COSMOLOGICAL MODELS</topic><topic>ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ISOTOPE RATIO</topic><topic>ISOTOPES</topic><topic>LASER RADIATION</topic><topic>MASS</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>MATTER</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>NUCLEAR MATTER</topic><topic>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</topic><topic>NUCLEOSYNTHESIS</topic><topic>RADIATIONS</topic><topic>SENSITIVITY</topic><topic>SODIUM</topic><topic>SODIUM ISOTOPES</topic><topic>SPECTRAL SHIFT</topic><topic>SYNTHESIS 651421 -- Nuclear Properties & Reactions, A=20-38, Experimental-- Mass, Abundance, & Binding Energy-- (-1987)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dick, W. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenlees, G. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufman, S. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dick, W. J.</au><au>Greenlees, G. W.</au><au>Kaufman, S. L.</au><aucorp>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Search for Anomalous Isotopes of Sodium</atitle><jtitle>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1984-07-30</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>431</spage><epage>434</epage><pages>431-434</pages><issn>0031-9007</issn><abstract>A search has been made for isotopes of sodium of mass greater than 100 amu by studying the isotopic mass shift of the Na D2 transition with use of the photon-burst method. An upper limit for the heavy-hadron/nucleon ratio of 5 x 10 to the -12th was found under the assumption of hyperfine splittings comparable to those in Na-23 and negligible fractionation of heavy sodium isotopes. This compares with cosmological model predictions for nuclear matter of about 10 to the -10th.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.431</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 640302 -- Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory ABUNDANCE ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES ALKALI METALS ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS COSMOLOGICAL MODELS ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ELEMENTS ISOTOPE RATIO ISOTOPES LASER RADIATION MASS MATHEMATICAL MODELS MATTER METALS NUCLEAR MATTER NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS RADIATIONS SENSITIVITY SODIUM SODIUM ISOTOPES SPECTRAL SHIFT SYNTHESIS 651421 -- Nuclear Properties & Reactions, A=20-38, Experimental-- Mass, Abundance, & Binding Energy-- (-1987) |
title | Search for Anomalous Isotopes of Sodium |
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