Primary Closure Versus T-Tube Drainage Following Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients With Previous Biliary Surgery

Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) has been recently introduced for management of CBD stone in patients with previous biliary surgery history. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of primary closure in patients with previous biliary surgery history compar...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American surgeon 2021-01, Vol.87 (1), p.50-55
Hauptverfasser: Zhen, Wan, Xu-Zhen, Wang, Nan-Tao, Fu, Yong, Li, Wei-Dong, Xiao, Dong-Hui, Zheng
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 50
container_title The American surgeon
container_volume 87
creator Zhen, Wan
Xu-Zhen, Wang
Nan-Tao, Fu
Yong, Li
Wei-Dong, Xiao
Dong-Hui, Zheng
description Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) has been recently introduced for management of CBD stone in patients with previous biliary surgery history. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of primary closure in patients with previous biliary surgery history compared to T-tube drainage. Eighty patients with previous biliary surgery history including laparoscopic cholecystectomy, open cholecystectomy, or open common bile duct exploration were enrolled in the retrospective study. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to the methods of choledochotomy closure. Group A: patients with primary closure after LCBDE (n = 51); group B: patients with T-tube drainage after LCBDE (n = 29). Group A exhibited a shorter postoperative hospital stay and lower hospitalization expenses compared to group B. There was no significant difference in conversion rate to open surgery, operating time, intraoperative blood loss, bile leakage rate, overall complication rate, and stone recurrence rate between the 2 groups. Biliary stricture was not observed in the 2 groups during the follow-up period. Primary closure following LCBDE is safe and effective for the management of CBD stones in patients with previous biliary surgery history.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0003134820947396
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Primary closure following LCBDE is safe and effective for the management of CBD stones in patients with previous biliary surgery history.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>32911967</pmid><doi>10.1177/0003134820947396</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdomen
Adult
Aged
Bile
Bile ducts
Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures
Body mass index
Cholecystectomy
Classification
Common Bile Duct - surgery
Drainage
Exploration
Female
Gallstones
Gallstones - surgery
Humans
Infections
Laparoscopy
Male
Medical personnel
Middle Aged
Operative Time
Patients
Peritonitis
Retrospective Studies
Stone
Stricture
Surgery
Surgical drains
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonic imaging
Wound Closure Techniques
Wound drainage
title Primary Closure Versus T-Tube Drainage Following Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients With Previous Biliary Surgery
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