Evaluation of prognosis following early disease progression in peripheral T-cell lymphoma

Recently, progression of disease within 24 months (POD24) has been demonstrated as a strong prognostic indicator in various types of malignant lymphoma. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) has an aggressive course and poor clinical outcomes. In this multicenter retrospective study, 111 consecutively r...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hematology 2020-12, Vol.112 (6), p.817-824
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki, Yasuhiro, Yano, Takahiro, Suehiro, Youko, Iwasaki, Hiromi, Hidaka, Michihiro, Otsuka, Maki, Sunami, Kazutaka, Ikeda, Hirokazu, Sawamura, Morio, Ito, Takuo, Iida, Hiroatsu, Nagai, Hirokazu
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container_end_page 824
container_issue 6
container_start_page 817
container_title International journal of hematology
container_volume 112
creator Suzuki, Yasuhiro
Yano, Takahiro
Suehiro, Youko
Iwasaki, Hiromi
Hidaka, Michihiro
Otsuka, Maki
Sunami, Kazutaka
Ikeda, Hirokazu
Sawamura, Morio
Ito, Takuo
Iida, Hiroatsu
Nagai, Hirokazu
description Recently, progression of disease within 24 months (POD24) has been demonstrated as a strong prognostic indicator in various types of malignant lymphoma. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) has an aggressive course and poor clinical outcomes. In this multicenter retrospective study, 111 consecutively registered patients with newly diagnosed PTCL were analyzed. Of these patients, 72 (64.9%) experienced POD24 (POD24 group), and the other 39 patients (35.1%) were analyzed as the no POD24 group. In the POD24 group, overall survival (OS) was significantly inferior to all patients, and in the no POD24 group, subsequent OS was significantly superior to the POD24 group, although the clinical characteristics between the POD24 group and no POD24 group were not significantly different. Twenty-three patients (20.7%) showed primary refractory disease to first-line therapy, and the prognosis was poor. The International Prognostic Index score and POD24 were identified as independent predictors in multivariate analysis for OS in all patients, and only performance status was an independent prognostic factor for OS in the POD24 group in multivariate analysis. In conclusion, the clinical significance of assessing POD24 in PTCL and the poor prognosis in patients with early disease progression were demonstrated.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12185-020-02987-7
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Disease Progression
Female
Hematology
Humans
Lymphocytes T
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral - therapy
Male
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Multivariate analysis
Oncology
Original Article
Prognosis
Research Design
Retrospective Studies
Stem Cell Transplantation
T-cell lymphoma
Time Factors
Young Adult
title Evaluation of prognosis following early disease progression in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
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