Parental decision regret in childhood hypospadias surgery: A systematic review

We conducted a systematic review of the literature to establish the prevalence of and predictive factors for parental decision regret in hypospadias surgery. A search strategy without language restrictions was developed with expert help, and two reviewers undertook independent study selection. Five...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of paediatrics and child health 2020-10, Vol.56 (10), p.1514-1520
Hauptverfasser: Vavilov, Sergey, Smith, Grahame, Starkey, Malcolm, Pockney, Peter, Deshpande, Aniruddh V
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1514
container_title Journal of paediatrics and child health
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creator Vavilov, Sergey
Smith, Grahame
Starkey, Malcolm
Pockney, Peter
Deshpande, Aniruddh V
description We conducted a systematic review of the literature to establish the prevalence of and predictive factors for parental decision regret in hypospadias surgery. A search strategy without language restrictions was developed with expert help, and two reviewers undertook independent study selection. Five studies were included in this review (four for quantitative analysis) with a total of 783 participants. The mean overall prevalence of parental decision regret was 65.2% (moderate to severe – 20.3%). Although significant predictors of regret were identified (post‐operative complications, small size glans, meatal location, decision conflict between parents, parental educational level and others), they had unexplained discordance between studies. Parental decision regret after proximal hypospadias surgery and refusing surgery was inadequately reported. In conclusion, even though the prevalence of parental decision regret after consenting for the hypospadias repair appears to be high, risk factors associated with it were discordant suggesting imprecision in estimates due to unknown confounders.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jpc.15075
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Childhood
Clinical decision making
Decision making
Deformities
Emotions
ethic
Female
general paediatrics
Humans
Hypospadias - surgery
Male
Parents
Parents & parenting
Pediatrics
Penis
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
surgery
Surgical outcomes
Systematic review
Urethra - surgery
Urological surgery
urology/gynaecology
title Parental decision regret in childhood hypospadias surgery: A systematic review
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