Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier
Objectives Recently, adolescents fall short of adequate physical activity (PA) requirements, though the benefits of active lifestyle are well documented. In this study, we analyzed how the PA is associated with life satisfaction among adolescent girls and boys. Methods Data for this study were colle...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of public health 2020-11, Vol.65 (8), p.1355-1363 |
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| container_title | International journal of public health |
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| creator | Slapšinskaitė, Agnė Lukoševičiūtė, Justė Šmigelskas, Kastytis |
| description | Objectives
Recently, adolescents fall short of adequate physical activity (PA) requirements, though the benefits of active lifestyle are well documented. In this study, we analyzed how the PA is associated with life satisfaction among adolescent girls and boys.
Methods
Data for this study were collected in April–June 2018 during the international HBSC survey in Lithuania (
n
= 4191, aged 13.9 ± 1.69 years). From self-report questionnaire, the indicators reflecting PA, life satisfaction, body image, somatic complaints, wellbeing, demographic, and socioeconomic status were analyzed. Bivariate analysis used Chi-squared test, multivariate associations—logistic regression method.
Results
Moderate-to-vigorous PA was sufficient among 18% of schoolchildren, while 66% of respondents met vigorous PA requirements. For boys vigorous PA can be regarded as the predictor of better life satisfaction (OR = 1.63,
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00038-020-01473-5 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2439976963</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2439976963</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-ab2c809833eac6173b89abf1a32f182120732f03833affd872d03bd59244cd9b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU9vFSEUxYmpsX_0C7gwJN24mXqBGWDcNY22TZq40TVh4FJp5jEj8Gret5f6ak266Iob-J1z7-UQ8p7BGQNQnwoACN0Bhw5Yr0Q3vCJHTErW6UH2B0_1IA_JcSl3ABI0sDfkUHCtQQ7jEYnXqWJeZ7ujE9bfiIlav8xYHKZK15-7Ep2dqXU13se6ozZ5OseAtNgaS3i4X9JneovJY6a20HWpTRmbBkNAV-lm8TFEzG_J62Dngu8ezxPy4-uX7xdX3c23y-uL85vOCTXUzk7caRi1EGidZEpMerRTYFbwwDRnHFSr2t5C2BC8VtyDmPww8r53fpzECfm4913z8muLpZpNbNvMs024bIvhvRhHJUcpGnr6DL1btjm16RqlhGpTaN0ovqdcXkrJGMya48bmnWFgHoIw-yBMC8L8DcIMTfTh0Xo7bdA_Sf79fAPEHijtKd1i_t_7Bds_oiKUFQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2473798388</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė ; Lukoševičiūtė, Justė ; Šmigelskas, Kastytis</creator><creatorcontrib>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė ; Lukoševičiūtė, Justė ; Šmigelskas, Kastytis</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives
Recently, adolescents fall short of adequate physical activity (PA) requirements, though the benefits of active lifestyle are well documented. In this study, we analyzed how the PA is associated with life satisfaction among adolescent girls and boys.
Methods
Data for this study were collected in April–June 2018 during the international HBSC survey in Lithuania (
n
= 4191, aged 13.9 ± 1.69 years). From self-report questionnaire, the indicators reflecting PA, life satisfaction, body image, somatic complaints, wellbeing, demographic, and socioeconomic status were analyzed. Bivariate analysis used Chi-squared test, multivariate associations—logistic regression method.
Results
Moderate-to-vigorous PA was sufficient among 18% of schoolchildren, while 66% of respondents met vigorous PA requirements. For boys vigorous PA can be regarded as the predictor of better life satisfaction (OR = 1.63,
p
< 0.05), while for girls the moderate-to-vigorous PA is observed as a risk factor for lower life satisfaction at borderline significance (OR = 0.67,
p
= 0.053).
Conclusions
Addressing the PA and life satisfaction interplay, we identify essential differences between genders. Schools, parents, and policy makers should enable the adolescents with more opportunities and equipment for vigorous rather than moderate-to-vigorous PA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1661-8556</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1661-8564</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00038-020-01473-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32880659</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Body Image ; Child ; Environmental Health ; Exercise ; Exercise - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Lithuania ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Personal Satisfaction ; Public Health ; Sex Factors ; Students - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>International journal of public health, 2020-11, Vol.65 (8), p.1355-1363</ispartof><rights>Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+) 2020</rights><rights>Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+) 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-ab2c809833eac6173b89abf1a32f182120732f03833affd872d03bd59244cd9b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-ab2c809833eac6173b89abf1a32f182120732f03833affd872d03bd59244cd9b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0845-9978</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00038-020-01473-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00038-020-01473-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32880659$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lukoševičiūtė, Justė</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Šmigelskas, Kastytis</creatorcontrib><title>Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier</title><title>International journal of public health</title><addtitle>Int J Public Health</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Public Health</addtitle><description>Objectives
Recently, adolescents fall short of adequate physical activity (PA) requirements, though the benefits of active lifestyle are well documented. In this study, we analyzed how the PA is associated with life satisfaction among adolescent girls and boys.
Methods
Data for this study were collected in April–June 2018 during the international HBSC survey in Lithuania (
n
= 4191, aged 13.9 ± 1.69 years). From self-report questionnaire, the indicators reflecting PA, life satisfaction, body image, somatic complaints, wellbeing, demographic, and socioeconomic status were analyzed. Bivariate analysis used Chi-squared test, multivariate associations—logistic regression method.
Results
Moderate-to-vigorous PA was sufficient among 18% of schoolchildren, while 66% of respondents met vigorous PA requirements. For boys vigorous PA can be regarded as the predictor of better life satisfaction (OR = 1.63,
p
< 0.05), while for girls the moderate-to-vigorous PA is observed as a risk factor for lower life satisfaction at borderline significance (OR = 0.67,
p
= 0.053).
Conclusions
Addressing the PA and life satisfaction interplay, we identify essential differences between genders. Schools, parents, and policy makers should enable the adolescents with more opportunities and equipment for vigorous rather than moderate-to-vigorous PA.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lithuania</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Personal Satisfaction</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>1661-8556</issn><issn>1661-8564</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9vFSEUxYmpsX_0C7gwJN24mXqBGWDcNY22TZq40TVh4FJp5jEj8Gret5f6ak266Iob-J1z7-UQ8p7BGQNQnwoACN0Bhw5Yr0Q3vCJHTErW6UH2B0_1IA_JcSl3ABI0sDfkUHCtQQ7jEYnXqWJeZ7ujE9bfiIlav8xYHKZK15-7Ep2dqXU13se6ozZ5OseAtNgaS3i4X9JneovJY6a20HWpTRmbBkNAV-lm8TFEzG_J62Dngu8ezxPy4-uX7xdX3c23y-uL85vOCTXUzk7caRi1EGidZEpMerRTYFbwwDRnHFSr2t5C2BC8VtyDmPww8r53fpzECfm4913z8muLpZpNbNvMs024bIvhvRhHJUcpGnr6DL1btjm16RqlhGpTaN0ovqdcXkrJGMya48bmnWFgHoIw-yBMC8L8DcIMTfTh0Xo7bdA_Sf79fAPEHijtKd1i_t_7Bds_oiKUFQ</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė</creator><creator>Lukoševičiūtė, Justė</creator><creator>Šmigelskas, Kastytis</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0845-9978</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier</title><author>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė ; Lukoševičiūtė, Justė ; Šmigelskas, Kastytis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-ab2c809833eac6173b89abf1a32f182120732f03833affd872d03bd59244cd9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lithuania</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Personal Satisfaction</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lukoševičiūtė, Justė</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Šmigelskas, Kastytis</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Slapšinskaitė, Agnė</au><au>Lukoševičiūtė, Justė</au><au>Šmigelskas, Kastytis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier</atitle><jtitle>International journal of public health</jtitle><stitle>Int J Public Health</stitle><addtitle>Int J Public Health</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1355</spage><epage>1363</epage><pages>1355-1363</pages><issn>1661-8556</issn><eissn>1661-8564</eissn><abstract>Objectives
Recently, adolescents fall short of adequate physical activity (PA) requirements, though the benefits of active lifestyle are well documented. In this study, we analyzed how the PA is associated with life satisfaction among adolescent girls and boys.
Methods
Data for this study were collected in April–June 2018 during the international HBSC survey in Lithuania (
n
= 4191, aged 13.9 ± 1.69 years). From self-report questionnaire, the indicators reflecting PA, life satisfaction, body image, somatic complaints, wellbeing, demographic, and socioeconomic status were analyzed. Bivariate analysis used Chi-squared test, multivariate associations—logistic regression method.
Results
Moderate-to-vigorous PA was sufficient among 18% of schoolchildren, while 66% of respondents met vigorous PA requirements. For boys vigorous PA can be regarded as the predictor of better life satisfaction (OR = 1.63,
p
< 0.05), while for girls the moderate-to-vigorous PA is observed as a risk factor for lower life satisfaction at borderline significance (OR = 0.67,
p
= 0.053).
Conclusions
Addressing the PA and life satisfaction interplay, we identify essential differences between genders. Schools, parents, and policy makers should enable the adolescents with more opportunities and equipment for vigorous rather than moderate-to-vigorous PA.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>32880659</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00038-020-01473-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0845-9978</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - psychology Body Image Child Environmental Health Exercise Exercise - psychology Female Humans Lithuania Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Original Article Personal Satisfaction Public Health Sex Factors Students - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Teenagers |
| title | Interplay between adolescent physical activity and life satisfaction: gender as potential effect modifier |
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