Smoking as a weight control strategy of Serbian adolescents

Objectives The objective is to determine association of age, gender, BMI, body image (body satisfaction, body appearance), depression, unhealthy weight control behaviors with smoking among Serbian adolescents and specifically association of these variables with smoking for weight control among adole...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of public health 2020-11, Vol.65 (8), p.1319-1329
Hauptverfasser: Kilibarda, Biljana, Gudelj Rakic, Jelena, Mitov Scekic, Sonja, Krstev, Srmena
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container_end_page 1329
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1319
container_title International journal of public health
container_volume 65
creator Kilibarda, Biljana
Gudelj Rakic, Jelena
Mitov Scekic, Sonja
Krstev, Srmena
description Objectives The objective is to determine association of age, gender, BMI, body image (body satisfaction, body appearance), depression, unhealthy weight control behaviors with smoking among Serbian adolescents and specifically association of these variables with smoking for weight control among adolescent smokers. Methods This is a secondary analysis of data collected from 2763 students aged 13–15 years old (49.9% boys; 50.1% girls) obtained through cross-sectional Health Behavior in School-aged Children Survey conducted in Serbia in 2018 and analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. Results In Serbia, 12.9% adolescents 13–15 years old smoke and 6.6% smoke for weight control, while this practice was present among 48.8% of the smokers. Higher odds of smoking were found among adolescents who perceive themselves thin and good looking, while these two factors didn’t play role for the smoking for weight control among smokers. Depression and unhealthy weight control behavior other than smoking significantly predicted smoking and smoking for weight control. Gender was not associated with smoking in adolescents, but among adolescent smokers, boys had two times higher chance compared to girls to report smoking for weight control. Conclusions Findings call for incorporating and strengthening interventions for adolescents’ weight control management and mental health as part of smoking prevention and cessation programs.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00038-020-01469-1
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Methods This is a secondary analysis of data collected from 2763 students aged 13–15 years old (49.9% boys; 50.1% girls) obtained through cross-sectional Health Behavior in School-aged Children Survey conducted in Serbia in 2018 and analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. Results In Serbia, 12.9% adolescents 13–15 years old smoke and 6.6% smoke for weight control, while this practice was present among 48.8% of the smokers. Higher odds of smoking were found among adolescents who perceive themselves thin and good looking, while these two factors didn’t play role for the smoking for weight control among smokers. Depression and unhealthy weight control behavior other than smoking significantly predicted smoking and smoking for weight control. Gender was not associated with smoking in adolescents, but among adolescent smokers, boys had two times higher chance compared to girls to report smoking for weight control. Conclusions Findings call for incorporating and strengthening interventions for adolescents’ weight control management and mental health as part of smoking prevention and cessation programs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1661-8556</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1661-8564</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00038-020-01469-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32880039</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Age Factors ; Body Image ; Body Mass Index ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Environmental Health ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Multivariate Analysis ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Public Health ; Serbia ; Sex Factors ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teenagers ; Tobacco Smoking - psychology ; Weight Loss</subject><ispartof>International journal of public health, 2020-11, Vol.65 (8), p.1319-1329</ispartof><rights>Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+) 2020</rights><rights>Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+) 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-44a374e05ed0568dee22536d972ae0d79edc441c0ab5f76177743fc02b98c6cf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-44a374e05ed0568dee22536d972ae0d79edc441c0ab5f76177743fc02b98c6cf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00038-020-01469-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00038-020-01469-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32880039$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kilibarda, Biljana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gudelj Rakic, Jelena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitov Scekic, Sonja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krstev, Srmena</creatorcontrib><title>Smoking as a weight control strategy of Serbian adolescents</title><title>International journal of public health</title><addtitle>Int J Public Health</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Public Health</addtitle><description>Objectives The objective is to determine association of age, gender, BMI, body image (body satisfaction, body appearance), depression, unhealthy weight control behaviors with smoking among Serbian adolescents and specifically association of these variables with smoking for weight control among adolescent smokers. Methods This is a secondary analysis of data collected from 2763 students aged 13–15 years old (49.9% boys; 50.1% girls) obtained through cross-sectional Health Behavior in School-aged Children Survey conducted in Serbia in 2018 and analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. Results In Serbia, 12.9% adolescents 13–15 years old smoke and 6.6% smoke for weight control, while this practice was present among 48.8% of the smokers. Higher odds of smoking were found among adolescents who perceive themselves thin and good looking, while these two factors didn’t play role for the smoking for weight control among smokers. Depression and unhealthy weight control behavior other than smoking significantly predicted smoking and smoking for weight control. Gender was not associated with smoking in adolescents, but among adolescent smokers, boys had two times higher chance compared to girls to report smoking for weight control. Conclusions Findings call for incorporating and strengthening interventions for adolescents’ weight control management and mental health as part of smoking prevention and cessation programs.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Serbia</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Students - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Tobacco Smoking - psychology</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><issn>1661-8556</issn><issn>1661-8564</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM9LwzAUx4Mobk7_AQ9S8OKl-tKkSYsnGf6CgYfpOWTpa-1sm5m0yP5746YTPHjKg3y-3_f4EHJK4ZICyCsPACyLIYEYKBd5TPfImApB4ywVfH83p2JEjrxfAgjIgB6SEUuyLGTzMbmet_at7qpI-0hHH1hXr31kbNc720S-d7rHah3ZMpqjW9S6i3RhG_QGu94fk4NSNx5Pvt8Jebm7fZ4-xLOn-8fpzSw2TKZ9zLlmkiOkWEAqsgIxSVImilwmGqGQORaGc2pAL9JSCiql5Kw0kCzyzAhTsgm52PaunH0f0PeqrcMFTaM7tINXCWd5LlPGs4Ce_0GXdnBduC5Qksmcyw2VbCnjrPcOS7VydavdWlFQX2rVVq0KatVGraIhdPZdPSxaLHaRH5cBYFvAh6-uQve7-5_aT7knglo</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Kilibarda, Biljana</creator><creator>Gudelj Rakic, Jelena</creator><creator>Mitov Scekic, Sonja</creator><creator>Krstev, Srmena</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Smoking as a weight control strategy of Serbian adolescents</title><author>Kilibarda, Biljana ; 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subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Age Factors
Body Image
Body Mass Index
Cross-Sectional Studies
Environmental Health
Female
Health Behavior
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Multivariate Analysis
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Original Article
Public Health
Serbia
Sex Factors
Students - psychology
Students - statistics & numerical data
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teenagers
Tobacco Smoking - psychology
Weight Loss
title Smoking as a weight control strategy of Serbian adolescents
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