Crystal-face dependence of surface melting
Ion-shadowing and -blocking experiments on a cylindrical single crystal of Pb reveal a strongly orientation-dependent disordering (melting) of the surface with increasing temperature. The thickness of the disordered surface layer is found to diverge logarithmically as the bulk melting point is appro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 1987-12, Vol.59 (23), p.2678-2681 |
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creator | PLUIS, B DENIER VAN DER GON, A. W FRENKEN, J. W. M VAN DER VEEN, J. F |
description | Ion-shadowing and -blocking experiments on a cylindrical single crystal of Pb reveal a strongly orientation-dependent disordering (melting) of the surface with increasing temperature. The thickness of the disordered surface layer is found to diverge logarithmically as the bulk melting point is approached. The process of disordering is shown to be driven by an orientation-dependent difference in free energy between the surface in its ordered and liquid states. 19 ref.--AA |
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F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Crystal-face dependence of surface melting</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>1987-12-07</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>2678</spage><epage>2681</epage><pages>2678-2681</pages><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><coden>PRLTAO</coden><abstract>Ion-shadowing and -blocking experiments on a cylindrical single crystal of Pb reveal a strongly orientation-dependent disordering (melting) of the surface with increasing temperature. The thickness of the disordered surface layer is found to diverge logarithmically as the bulk melting point is approached. 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subjects | Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions Exact sciences and technology Materials science Metals, semimetals and alloys Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations Physics Specific materials Specific phase transitions |
title | Crystal-face dependence of surface melting |
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