Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach
There is considerable evidence that child abuse and neglect has a significant impact on social relationships and mental health across the lifespan. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of child abuse in Lithuanian adolescents, to identify patterns of abuse experiences using a latent class analysis ap...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Child abuse & neglect 2020-10, Vol.108, p.104684-104684, Article 104684 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 104684 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | |
| container_start_page | 104684 |
| container_title | Child abuse & neglect |
| container_volume | 108 |
| creator | Zelviene, Paulina Daniunaite, Ieva Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie Thoresen, Siri Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga Kazlauskas, Evaldas |
| description | There is considerable evidence that child abuse and neglect has a significant impact on social relationships and mental health across the lifespan.
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of child abuse in Lithuanian adolescents, to identify patterns of abuse experiences using a latent class analysis approach, and to assess psychosocial functioning associated with these patterns of abuse.
The study was based on a sample of 1299 adolescents from the Lithuanian general population aged 12–16 (M = 14.24, SD = 1.26) years.
Lifetime abuse exposure measures included neglect, emotional abuse, physical abuse, online sexual violence, sexual abuse from adult, and sexual abuse from peers. Psychosocial functioning was measured with the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Patterns of abuse were identified by a two-step latent class analysis (LCA).
Around two-thirds of adolescents (71 %) reported at least one type of abuse over their lifetime. The results of the LCA indicated that for each type of abuse two different groups of adolescents can be distinguished in terms of the severity of abuse, and four classes ‘less-severe’, ‘peer sexual’, ‘adult sexual’, and ‘severe abuse’ were identified. Psychosocial functioning varied significantly between the four classes with higher psychosocial functioning problems associated with high severity and sexual abuse.
The study revealed a high child abuse prevalence in Lithuania. The results show that the psychosocial functioning of adolescents is associated with severity and types of abuse experiences. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104684 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2438677248</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0145213420303392</els_id><sourcerecordid>2438677248</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-8c6a202e974095a5686045f641897ed0e50a428e9f194b312ea797b186d2e9dc3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1vEzEQhi0EatPSf4CQJS5cNrW99trLAamqoFSKBAc4WxPvLHG0sYPtrZR_j6MtHDjgi0ejZ975eAl5w9maM97d7tdu52E7rwUT55TsjHxBVtzottFa6ZdkxbhUjeCtvCRXOe9ZfUqrC3LZCqMkU2pF5m9QCqaQaRxpVctIIQwUxxFdqclAj_nkdjFH52Gi4xxc8TH48JP6QDe-7GYIHgKFIU6YHYaSP9A7OkGpIXUT5FwVYTplX4PjMUVwu9fk1QhTxpvn_5r8-Pzp-_2XZvP14fH-btM4qbrSGNdB3Q57LVmvQHWmY1KNneSm1zgwVAykMNiPvJfblgsE3estN91QiwbXXpP3i25t-2vGXOzB1xmnCQLGOVshW9NpLaSp6Lt_0H2cUx28UqqeTbRcnym5UC7FnBOO9pj8AdLJcmbPtti9XWyxZ1vsYkste_ssPm8POPwt-uNDBT4uANZrPHlMNjuPweHgUzXCDtH_v8NvShWfvg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2505723178</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach</title><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)</source><creator>Zelviene, Paulina ; Daniunaite, Ieva ; Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie ; Thoresen, Siri ; Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga ; Kazlauskas, Evaldas</creator><creatorcontrib>Zelviene, Paulina ; Daniunaite, Ieva ; Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie ; Thoresen, Siri ; Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga ; Kazlauskas, Evaldas</creatorcontrib><description>There is considerable evidence that child abuse and neglect has a significant impact on social relationships and mental health across the lifespan.
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of child abuse in Lithuanian adolescents, to identify patterns of abuse experiences using a latent class analysis approach, and to assess psychosocial functioning associated with these patterns of abuse.
The study was based on a sample of 1299 adolescents from the Lithuanian general population aged 12–16 (M = 14.24, SD = 1.26) years.
Lifetime abuse exposure measures included neglect, emotional abuse, physical abuse, online sexual violence, sexual abuse from adult, and sexual abuse from peers. Psychosocial functioning was measured with the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Patterns of abuse were identified by a two-step latent class analysis (LCA).
Around two-thirds of adolescents (71 %) reported at least one type of abuse over their lifetime. The results of the LCA indicated that for each type of abuse two different groups of adolescents can be distinguished in terms of the severity of abuse, and four classes ‘less-severe’, ‘peer sexual’, ‘adult sexual’, and ‘severe abuse’ were identified. Psychosocial functioning varied significantly between the four classes with higher psychosocial functioning problems associated with high severity and sexual abuse.
The study revealed a high child abuse prevalence in Lithuania. The results show that the psychosocial functioning of adolescents is associated with severity and types of abuse experiences.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0145-2134</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104684</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32854055</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Abuse ; Abused children ; Adolescents ; Antisocial Behavior ; Child Abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Neglect ; Child sexual abuse ; Children ; Emotional abuse ; Health problems ; Health status ; Latent class analysis ; Lithuania ; Mental health ; Peers ; Prevalence ; Psychosocial factors ; Psychosocial functioning ; Severity ; Sex crimes ; Sexual abuse ; Sexual violence ; Social classes ; Social relations ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Child abuse & neglect, 2020-10, Vol.108, p.104684-104684, Article 104684</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Oct 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-8c6a202e974095a5686045f641897ed0e50a428e9f194b312ea797b186d2e9dc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-8c6a202e974095a5686045f641897ed0e50a428e9f194b312ea797b186d2e9dc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6699-6638 ; 0000-0001-6863-0381</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104684$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,30999,33774,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32854055$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zelviene, Paulina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daniunaite, Ieva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoresen, Siri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazlauskas, Evaldas</creatorcontrib><title>Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach</title><title>Child abuse & neglect</title><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><description>There is considerable evidence that child abuse and neglect has a significant impact on social relationships and mental health across the lifespan.
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of child abuse in Lithuanian adolescents, to identify patterns of abuse experiences using a latent class analysis approach, and to assess psychosocial functioning associated with these patterns of abuse.
The study was based on a sample of 1299 adolescents from the Lithuanian general population aged 12–16 (M = 14.24, SD = 1.26) years.
Lifetime abuse exposure measures included neglect, emotional abuse, physical abuse, online sexual violence, sexual abuse from adult, and sexual abuse from peers. Psychosocial functioning was measured with the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Patterns of abuse were identified by a two-step latent class analysis (LCA).
Around two-thirds of adolescents (71 %) reported at least one type of abuse over their lifetime. The results of the LCA indicated that for each type of abuse two different groups of adolescents can be distinguished in terms of the severity of abuse, and four classes ‘less-severe’, ‘peer sexual’, ‘adult sexual’, and ‘severe abuse’ were identified. Psychosocial functioning varied significantly between the four classes with higher psychosocial functioning problems associated with high severity and sexual abuse.
The study revealed a high child abuse prevalence in Lithuania. The results show that the psychosocial functioning of adolescents is associated with severity and types of abuse experiences.</description><subject>Abuse</subject><subject>Abused children</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Antisocial Behavior</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Neglect</subject><subject>Child sexual abuse</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Emotional abuse</subject><subject>Health problems</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Latent class analysis</subject><subject>Lithuania</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Psychosocial functioning</subject><subject>Severity</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Sexual violence</subject><subject>Social classes</subject><subject>Social relations</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0145-2134</issn><issn>1873-7757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vEzEQhi0EatPSf4CQJS5cNrW99trLAamqoFSKBAc4WxPvLHG0sYPtrZR_j6MtHDjgi0ejZ975eAl5w9maM97d7tdu52E7rwUT55TsjHxBVtzottFa6ZdkxbhUjeCtvCRXOe9ZfUqrC3LZCqMkU2pF5m9QCqaQaRxpVctIIQwUxxFdqclAj_nkdjFH52Gi4xxc8TH48JP6QDe-7GYIHgKFIU6YHYaSP9A7OkGpIXUT5FwVYTplX4PjMUVwu9fk1QhTxpvn_5r8-Pzp-_2XZvP14fH-btM4qbrSGNdB3Q57LVmvQHWmY1KNneSm1zgwVAykMNiPvJfblgsE3estN91QiwbXXpP3i25t-2vGXOzB1xmnCQLGOVshW9NpLaSp6Lt_0H2cUx28UqqeTbRcnym5UC7FnBOO9pj8AdLJcmbPtti9XWyxZ1vsYkste_ssPm8POPwt-uNDBT4uANZrPHlMNjuPweHgUzXCDtH_v8NvShWfvg</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Zelviene, Paulina</creator><creator>Daniunaite, Ieva</creator><creator>Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie</creator><creator>Thoresen, Siri</creator><creator>Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga</creator><creator>Kazlauskas, Evaldas</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6699-6638</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-0381</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202010</creationdate><title>Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach</title><author>Zelviene, Paulina ; Daniunaite, Ieva ; Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie ; Thoresen, Siri ; Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga ; Kazlauskas, Evaldas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-8c6a202e974095a5686045f641897ed0e50a428e9f194b312ea797b186d2e9dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Abuse</topic><topic>Abused children</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Antisocial Behavior</topic><topic>Child Abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Neglect</topic><topic>Child sexual abuse</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Emotional abuse</topic><topic>Health problems</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Latent class analysis</topic><topic>Lithuania</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Peers</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Psychosocial functioning</topic><topic>Severity</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sexual abuse</topic><topic>Sexual violence</topic><topic>Social classes</topic><topic>Social relations</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zelviene, Paulina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daniunaite, Ieva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoresen, Siri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazlauskas, Evaldas</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zelviene, Paulina</au><au>Daniunaite, Ieva</au><au>Hafstad, Gertrud Sofie</au><au>Thoresen, Siri</au><au>Truskauskaite-Kuneviciene, Inga</au><au>Kazlauskas, Evaldas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach</atitle><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>108</volume><spage>104684</spage><epage>104684</epage><pages>104684-104684</pages><artnum>104684</artnum><issn>0145-2134</issn><eissn>1873-7757</eissn><abstract>There is considerable evidence that child abuse and neglect has a significant impact on social relationships and mental health across the lifespan.
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of child abuse in Lithuanian adolescents, to identify patterns of abuse experiences using a latent class analysis approach, and to assess psychosocial functioning associated with these patterns of abuse.
The study was based on a sample of 1299 adolescents from the Lithuanian general population aged 12–16 (M = 14.24, SD = 1.26) years.
Lifetime abuse exposure measures included neglect, emotional abuse, physical abuse, online sexual violence, sexual abuse from adult, and sexual abuse from peers. Psychosocial functioning was measured with the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Patterns of abuse were identified by a two-step latent class analysis (LCA).
Around two-thirds of adolescents (71 %) reported at least one type of abuse over their lifetime. The results of the LCA indicated that for each type of abuse two different groups of adolescents can be distinguished in terms of the severity of abuse, and four classes ‘less-severe’, ‘peer sexual’, ‘adult sexual’, and ‘severe abuse’ were identified. Psychosocial functioning varied significantly between the four classes with higher psychosocial functioning problems associated with high severity and sexual abuse.
The study revealed a high child abuse prevalence in Lithuania. The results show that the psychosocial functioning of adolescents is associated with severity and types of abuse experiences.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32854055</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104684</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6699-6638</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-0381</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0145-2134 |
| ispartof | Child abuse & neglect, 2020-10, Vol.108, p.104684-104684, Article 104684 |
| issn | 0145-2134 1873-7757 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2438677248 |
| source | Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Abuse Abused children Adolescents Antisocial Behavior Child Abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Neglect Child sexual abuse Children Emotional abuse Health problems Health status Latent class analysis Lithuania Mental health Peers Prevalence Psychosocial factors Psychosocial functioning Severity Sex crimes Sexual abuse Sexual violence Social classes Social relations Teenagers |
| title | Patterns of abuse and effects on psychosocial functioning in Lithuanian adolescents: A latent class analysis approach |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T13%3A12%3A03IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Patterns%20of%20abuse%20and%20effects%20on%20psychosocial%20functioning%20in%20Lithuanian%20adolescents:%20A%20latent%20class%20analysis%20approach&rft.jtitle=Child%20abuse%20&%20neglect&rft.au=Zelviene,%20Paulina&rft.date=2020-10&rft.volume=108&rft.spage=104684&rft.epage=104684&rft.pages=104684-104684&rft.artnum=104684&rft.issn=0145-2134&rft.eissn=1873-7757&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104684&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2438677248%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2505723178&rft_id=info:pmid/32854055&rft_els_id=S0145213420303392&rfr_iscdi=true |