Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: report of nine cases and literature review
To investigate the imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and review the literature. Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed chondrosar...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical radiology 2020-11, Vol.75 (11), p.878.e1-878.e12 |
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creator | Jang, B.G. Huh, K.H. Kang, J.H. Kim, J.E. Yi, W.J. Heo, M.S. Lee, S.S. |
description | To investigate the imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and review the literature.
Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed chondrosarcoma of the TMJ were reviewed retrospectively. Imaging features regarding the direction of lesion growth, bone destruction, infiltration into the tendon of the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) in the pterygoid fovea, enhancement pattern, calcification, periosteal reaction, markedly hyperintense T2 signal area, and qualitative PET signal intensity were evaluated.
Seven of nine patients (77.8%) presented with lesion growth that was outward from the medulla of the mandibular condyle. Infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea was observed in all cases, and 77.8% (7/9) of them demonstrated >50% infiltration. All the lesions showed a mixed peripheral and internal enhancement, and revealed a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area, which showed no enhancement. Although five of nine cases demonstrated higher FDG uptake compared with that of the liver, the other four cases showed less FDG uptake than that of the liver.
Chondrosarcoma of the TMJ demonstrated several imaging features, including outward growth from the mandibular condyle, resultant infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea, various patterns of internal enhancement, and a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area. These imaging features may be helpful to differentiate chondrosarcoma from other lesions of the TMJ.
•Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint.•Infiltration into the tendon of lateral pterygoid muscle in the pterygoid fovea.•Markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area on MR image.•Various internal enhancement of the chondrosarcoma. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.016 |
format | Article |
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Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed chondrosarcoma of the TMJ were reviewed retrospectively. Imaging features regarding the direction of lesion growth, bone destruction, infiltration into the tendon of the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) in the pterygoid fovea, enhancement pattern, calcification, periosteal reaction, markedly hyperintense T2 signal area, and qualitative PET signal intensity were evaluated.
Seven of nine patients (77.8%) presented with lesion growth that was outward from the medulla of the mandibular condyle. Infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea was observed in all cases, and 77.8% (7/9) of them demonstrated >50% infiltration. All the lesions showed a mixed peripheral and internal enhancement, and revealed a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area, which showed no enhancement. Although five of nine cases demonstrated higher FDG uptake compared with that of the liver, the other four cases showed less FDG uptake than that of the liver.
Chondrosarcoma of the TMJ demonstrated several imaging features, including outward growth from the mandibular condyle, resultant infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea, various patterns of internal enhancement, and a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area. These imaging features may be helpful to differentiate chondrosarcoma from other lesions of the TMJ.
•Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint.•Infiltration into the tendon of lateral pterygoid muscle in the pterygoid fovea.•Markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area on MR image.•Various internal enhancement of the chondrosarcoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9260</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-229X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32843140</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Chondrosarcoma - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Middle Aged ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ; Pterygoid Muscles - diagnostic imaging ; Temporomandibular Joint - diagnostic imaging ; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Clinical radiology, 2020-11, Vol.75 (11), p.878.e1-878.e12</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-435a5a1257b5c03e0a1df65a6450c40571fd0a4838f717da6bc37b9f6207b02c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-435a5a1257b5c03e0a1df65a6450c40571fd0a4838f717da6bc37b9f6207b02c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009926020303007$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32843140$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jang, B.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huh, K.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, W.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heo, M.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S.S.</creatorcontrib><title>Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: report of nine cases and literature review</title><title>Clinical radiology</title><addtitle>Clin Radiol</addtitle><description>To investigate the imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and review the literature.
Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed chondrosarcoma of the TMJ were reviewed retrospectively. Imaging features regarding the direction of lesion growth, bone destruction, infiltration into the tendon of the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) in the pterygoid fovea, enhancement pattern, calcification, periosteal reaction, markedly hyperintense T2 signal area, and qualitative PET signal intensity were evaluated.
Seven of nine patients (77.8%) presented with lesion growth that was outward from the medulla of the mandibular condyle. Infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea was observed in all cases, and 77.8% (7/9) of them demonstrated >50% infiltration. All the lesions showed a mixed peripheral and internal enhancement, and revealed a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area, which showed no enhancement. Although five of nine cases demonstrated higher FDG uptake compared with that of the liver, the other four cases showed less FDG uptake than that of the liver.
Chondrosarcoma of the TMJ demonstrated several imaging features, including outward growth from the mandibular condyle, resultant infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea, various patterns of internal enhancement, and a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area. These imaging features may be helpful to differentiate chondrosarcoma from other lesions of the TMJ.
•Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint.•Infiltration into the tendon of lateral pterygoid muscle in the pterygoid fovea.•Markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area on MR image.•Various internal enhancement of the chondrosarcoma.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Chondrosarcoma - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography</subject><subject>Pterygoid Muscles - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Temporomandibular Joint - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0009-9260</issn><issn>1365-229X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1P3DAURa2KqjPQ_gEWKEs2Cc8fiWcQGzRqKRJSN63UneXYL-AoiQfbKeq_r9MZWLKyfHXele4h5JxCRYE2V31lgrYVAwYVyCpHH8ia8qYuGdv-PiFrANiWW9bAipzG2C9fwcQnsuJsIzgVsCbj_agf3fRYdKjTHDAWvivMk59s8FEH40e9JOkJi4Tj3occTNa186BD0Xs3pesiYM7Tgk1uwsLomGsyVQwuYfhfm5k_Dl8-k4-dHiJ-Ob5n5Ne3rz9338uHH3f3u9uH0giAVApe61pTVsu2NsARNLVdU-tG1JCJWtLOghYbvukklVY3reGy3XYNA9kCM_yMXB5698E_zxiTGl00OAx6Qj9HxQSXIvsSIqPsgJo8OAbs1D64UYe_ioJaNKteLZrVolmBVDnKRxfH_rkd0b6dvHrNwM0BwLwyLw8qGoeTQesCmqSsd-_1_wMQnI9o</recordid><startdate>202011</startdate><enddate>202011</enddate><creator>Jang, B.G.</creator><creator>Huh, K.H.</creator><creator>Kang, J.H.</creator><creator>Kim, J.E.</creator><creator>Yi, W.J.</creator><creator>Heo, M.S.</creator><creator>Lee, S.S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202011</creationdate><title>Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: report of nine cases and literature review</title><author>Jang, B.G. ; Huh, K.H. ; Kang, J.H. ; Kim, J.E. ; Yi, W.J. ; Heo, M.S. ; Lee, S.S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-435a5a1257b5c03e0a1df65a6450c40571fd0a4838f717da6bc37b9f6207b02c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Chondrosarcoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography</topic><topic>Pterygoid Muscles - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Temporomandibular Joint - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jang, B.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huh, K.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, J.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, W.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heo, M.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, S.S.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jang, B.G.</au><au>Huh, K.H.</au><au>Kang, J.H.</au><au>Kim, J.E.</au><au>Yi, W.J.</au><au>Heo, M.S.</au><au>Lee, S.S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: report of nine cases and literature review</atitle><jtitle>Clinical radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Radiol</addtitle><date>2020-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>878.e1</spage><epage>878.e12</epage><pages>878.e1-878.e12</pages><issn>0009-9260</issn><eissn>1365-229X</eissn><abstract>To investigate the imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and review the literature.
Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed chondrosarcoma of the TMJ were reviewed retrospectively. Imaging features regarding the direction of lesion growth, bone destruction, infiltration into the tendon of the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) in the pterygoid fovea, enhancement pattern, calcification, periosteal reaction, markedly hyperintense T2 signal area, and qualitative PET signal intensity were evaluated.
Seven of nine patients (77.8%) presented with lesion growth that was outward from the medulla of the mandibular condyle. Infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea was observed in all cases, and 77.8% (7/9) of them demonstrated >50% infiltration. All the lesions showed a mixed peripheral and internal enhancement, and revealed a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area, which showed no enhancement. Although five of nine cases demonstrated higher FDG uptake compared with that of the liver, the other four cases showed less FDG uptake than that of the liver.
Chondrosarcoma of the TMJ demonstrated several imaging features, including outward growth from the mandibular condyle, resultant infiltration into the tendon of LPM in the pterygoid fovea, various patterns of internal enhancement, and a markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area. These imaging features may be helpful to differentiate chondrosarcoma from other lesions of the TMJ.
•Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint.•Infiltration into the tendon of lateral pterygoid muscle in the pterygoid fovea.•Markedly hyperintense T2 signal intensity area on MR image.•Various internal enhancement of the chondrosarcoma.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32843140</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.016</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Chondrosarcoma - diagnostic imaging Female Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Pterygoid Muscles - diagnostic imaging Temporomandibular Joint - diagnostic imaging Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - diagnostic imaging Tomography, X-Ray Computed Young Adult |
title | Imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint: report of nine cases and literature review |
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