Changes in cerebral tissue oxygenation and fractional oxygen extraction with gestational age and postnatal maturation in preterm infants

Objective This study examined the correlation of cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO 2 ) and cerebral tissue fractional oxygen extraction (cFTOE) with gestational age (GA) and postnatal age over the first 28 days of life. Study design Preterm infants with birth weight (BW)

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of perinatology 2021-04, Vol.41 (4), p.836-842
Hauptverfasser: Mohamed, Mohamed A., Frasketi, Michael J., Aly, Safwat, El-Dib, Mohamed, Hoffman, Heather J., Aly, Hany
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container_end_page 842
container_issue 4
container_start_page 836
container_title Journal of perinatology
container_volume 41
creator Mohamed, Mohamed A.
Frasketi, Michael J.
Aly, Safwat
El-Dib, Mohamed
Hoffman, Heather J.
Aly, Hany
description Objective This study examined the correlation of cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO 2 ) and cerebral tissue fractional oxygen extraction (cFTOE) with gestational age (GA) and postnatal age over the first 28 days of life. Study design Preterm infants with birth weight (BW)
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41372-020-00794-w
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Study design Preterm infants with birth weight (BW) &lt;1500 g were monitored with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during the first 28 days of life. SctO 2 and cFTOE measurements were analyzed using a linear mixed model. Results A total of 70 preterm infants were included. Mean SctO 2 decreased with increasing GA; SctO 2 was 76.4% and 74.6% in the first 24 h for infants 24 and 28-week GA, respectively. For infants born at 24 and 28 it decreased to 52.9% and 58.4% at 28 days of life, respectively. cFTOE increased with increasing GA and postnatal age. Conclusions There is an inverse relationship between SctO 2 and gestational age and postnatal age but a direct relationship between cFTOE with GA and postnatal age.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0743-8346</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5543</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41372-020-00794-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32829379</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Nature Publishing Group US</publisher><subject>631/443 ; 692/308 ; 9/10 ; Age ; Birth weight ; Cerebral circulation ; Gestational age ; Health aspects ; Infants ; Infants (Premature) ; Infrared spectra ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Near infrared radiation ; Neonates ; Newborn babies ; Oxygen ; Oxygen consumption ; Oxygen content ; Oxygenation ; Pediatric research ; Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Premature babies ; Premature birth ; Tissues</subject><ispartof>Journal of perinatology, 2021-04, Vol.41 (4), p.836-842</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-f1528503ac27a4c9e584ed97047189b774b34c2ebf7829a47df7bd7113bd52c43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-f1528503ac27a4c9e584ed97047189b774b34c2ebf7829a47df7bd7113bd52c43</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7395-6394</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41372-020-00794-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41372-020-00794-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32829379$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mohamed, Mohamed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frasketi, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aly, Safwat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Dib, Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffman, Heather J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aly, Hany</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in cerebral tissue oxygenation and fractional oxygen extraction with gestational age and postnatal maturation in preterm infants</title><title>Journal of perinatology</title><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><description>Objective This study examined the correlation of cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (SctO 2 ) and cerebral tissue fractional oxygen extraction (cFTOE) with gestational age (GA) and postnatal age over the first 28 days of life. Study design Preterm infants with birth weight (BW) &lt;1500 g were monitored with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during the first 28 days of life. SctO 2 and cFTOE measurements were analyzed using a linear mixed model. Results A total of 70 preterm infants were included. Mean SctO 2 decreased with increasing GA; SctO 2 was 76.4% and 74.6% in the first 24 h for infants 24 and 28-week GA, respectively. For infants born at 24 and 28 it decreased to 52.9% and 58.4% at 28 days of life, respectively. cFTOE increased with increasing GA and postnatal age. 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Study design Preterm infants with birth weight (BW) &lt;1500 g were monitored with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) during the first 28 days of life. SctO 2 and cFTOE measurements were analyzed using a linear mixed model. Results A total of 70 preterm infants were included. Mean SctO 2 decreased with increasing GA; SctO 2 was 76.4% and 74.6% in the first 24 h for infants 24 and 28-week GA, respectively. For infants born at 24 and 28 it decreased to 52.9% and 58.4% at 28 days of life, respectively. cFTOE increased with increasing GA and postnatal age. Conclusions There is an inverse relationship between SctO 2 and gestational age and postnatal age but a direct relationship between cFTOE with GA and postnatal age.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>32829379</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41372-020-00794-w</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-6394</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects 631/443
692/308
9/10
Age
Birth weight
Cerebral circulation
Gestational age
Health aspects
Infants
Infants (Premature)
Infrared spectra
Infrared spectroscopy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Near infrared radiation
Neonates
Newborn babies
Oxygen
Oxygen consumption
Oxygen content
Oxygenation
Pediatric research
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Premature babies
Premature birth
Tissues
title Changes in cerebral tissue oxygenation and fractional oxygen extraction with gestational age and postnatal maturation in preterm infants
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