Informal carers’ support needs when caring for a person with dementia – A scoping literature review

Background Informal carers of people with dementia report having unmet needs for support and few supportive interventions have been shown to be effective. There is a need to develop needs assessment instruments and supportive interventions with a holistic and person‐centred approach to meet the vari...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of caring sciences 2021-09, Vol.35 (3), p.685-700
Hauptverfasser: Holt Clemmensen, Trine, Hein Lauridsen, Henrik, Andersen‐Ranberg, Karen, Kaae Kristensen, Hanne
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container_end_page 700
container_issue 3
container_start_page 685
container_title Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
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creator Holt Clemmensen, Trine
Hein Lauridsen, Henrik
Andersen‐Ranberg, Karen
Kaae Kristensen, Hanne
description Background Informal carers of people with dementia report having unmet needs for support and few supportive interventions have been shown to be effective. There is a need to develop needs assessment instruments and supportive interventions with a holistic and person‐centred approach to meet the various and complex needs of carers. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of carers’ support needs when caring for people with dementia with the objectives to map and synthesise knowledge on key concepts of carers’ support needs. Methods A scoping review methodology was used. A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed and EMBASE between January 2007 and October 2019. Three authors independently selected articles meeting the inclusion criteria, and data were extracted using a matrix developed for that purpose. Inductive content analysis was used to synthesise key concepts of carers’ support needs. Results The search identified 2748 articles after removing duplicates, and 122 articles were included in the mapping of carers’ support needs. Synthesising carers’ support needs indicated that the full extent of support needs emerges in the interaction between the carer and the person cared for and that it is possible to categorise support needs into four key concepts related to: 1) the carer as a person, 2) managing being a carer, 3) providing care, and 4) knowledge of dementia. Conclusion The findings of this study help to map a framework describing carers’ support needs that may guide the development of future needs assessment instruments and supportive interventions.
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There is a need to develop needs assessment instruments and supportive interventions with a holistic and person‐centred approach to meet the various and complex needs of carers. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of carers’ support needs when caring for people with dementia with the objectives to map and synthesise knowledge on key concepts of carers’ support needs. Methods A scoping review methodology was used. A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed and EMBASE between January 2007 and October 2019. Three authors independently selected articles meeting the inclusion criteria, and data were extracted using a matrix developed for that purpose. Inductive content analysis was used to synthesise key concepts of carers’ support needs. Results The search identified 2748 articles after removing duplicates, and 122 articles were included in the mapping of carers’ support needs. Synthesising carers’ support needs indicated that the full extent of support needs emerges in the interaction between the carer and the person cared for and that it is possible to categorise support needs into four key concepts related to: 1) the carer as a person, 2) managing being a carer, 3) providing care, and 4) knowledge of dementia. 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There is a need to develop needs assessment instruments and supportive interventions with a holistic and person‐centred approach to meet the various and complex needs of carers. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of carers’ support needs when caring for people with dementia with the objectives to map and synthesise knowledge on key concepts of carers’ support needs. Methods A scoping review methodology was used. A literature search was conducted in PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed and EMBASE between January 2007 and October 2019. Three authors independently selected articles meeting the inclusion criteria, and data were extracted using a matrix developed for that purpose. Inductive content analysis was used to synthesise key concepts of carers’ support needs. Results The search identified 2748 articles after removing duplicates, and 122 articles were included in the mapping of carers’ support needs. Synthesising carers’ support needs indicated that the full extent of support needs emerges in the interaction between the carer and the person cared for and that it is possible to categorise support needs into four key concepts related to: 1) the carer as a person, 2) managing being a carer, 3) providing care, and 4) knowledge of dementia. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer’s
Caregivers
caregiving
carer
Content analysis
Dementia
Health education
Intervention
Knowledge
Literature reviews
Mapping
Mental health
Needs assessment
Nurse patient relationships
Nursing
Nursing care
Patient-centered care
Quality of life
scoping literature review
support needs
title Informal carers’ support needs when caring for a person with dementia – A scoping literature review
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