Subwavelength-structured antireflective surfaces on glass

The usability of porous sol-gel coatings and periodic or stochastic subwavelength surface-relief structures for low-cost broadband antireflective (AR) surfaces on glass and on plastics was studied experimentally. Porous sol-gel coatings were produced by dip-coating on glass. Large-area periodic subw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 1999-08, Vol.351 (1-2), p.73-78
Hauptverfasser: GOMBERT, A, GLAUBITT, W, ROSE, K, DREIBHOLZ, J, BLÄSI, B, HEINZEL, A, SPORN, D, DÖLL, W, WITTWER, V
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container_end_page 78
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 73
container_title Thin solid films
container_volume 351
creator GOMBERT, A
GLAUBITT, W
ROSE, K
DREIBHOLZ, J
BLÄSI, B
HEINZEL, A
SPORN, D
DÖLL, W
WITTWER, V
description The usability of porous sol-gel coatings and periodic or stochastic subwavelength surface-relief structures for low-cost broadband antireflective (AR) surfaces on glass and on plastics was studied experimentally. Porous sol-gel coatings were produced by dip-coating on glass. Large-area periodic subwavelength surface-relief master structures were manufactured by holographic exposure of photoresist and transferred into nickel by electroforming. Stochastic surface-relief master structures were produced by a PVD process. The surface-relief structures were replicated in organically modified sol-gel materials on glass and in acrylic materials by embossing. With porous sol-gel coatings and periodic subwavelength surface-relief master structures, hemispherical reflectance values of < 1% were achieved for non-absorbing planar sheets. In the case of stochastic surface-relief structures, scatter could not be avoided. Therefore, only very low values of the specular reflectance ( < 0.5%) were achieved with this approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0040-6090(98)01780-5
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subjects Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Liquid phase epitaxy
deposition from liquid phases (melts, solutions, and surface layers on liquids)
Materials science
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Physics
title Subwavelength-structured antireflective surfaces on glass
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