Comparison of cyanobacterial communities in temperate deserts: A cue for artificial inoculation of biological soil crusts

The topsoil cyanobacteria in biological soil crusts (BSCs) play a vital role in stabilizing soil surface of disturbed habitats in water and nutrient-poor ecosystems. Currently, artificial inoculation of BSCs is considered as an effective approach to restore habitats and accelerate ecosystem regenera...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Science of the total environment 2020-11, Vol.745, p.140970-140970, Article 140970
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jin, Zhang, Peng, Bao, Jing-Ting, Zhao, Jie-Cai, Song, Guang, Yang, Hao-Tian, Huang, Lei, He, Ming-Zhu, Li, Xin-Rong
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container_title The Science of the total environment
container_volume 745
creator Wang, Jin
Zhang, Peng
Bao, Jing-Ting
Zhao, Jie-Cai
Song, Guang
Yang, Hao-Tian
Huang, Lei
He, Ming-Zhu
Li, Xin-Rong
description The topsoil cyanobacteria in biological soil crusts (BSCs) play a vital role in stabilizing soil surface of disturbed habitats in water and nutrient-poor ecosystems. Currently, artificial inoculation of BSCs is considered as an effective approach to restore habitats and accelerate ecosystem regeneration. Understanding the character of cyanobacterial communities is the necessary prerequisite to explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs. For this reason, cyanobacterial communities in BSCs were compared between two mid-latitute temperate deserts with distinct precipitation patterns. The results showed that Oscillatoriales and Nostocales dominated crusts in the Tengger desert with majority of rainfall in summer and early autumn while Oscillatoriales dominated crusts in the Kyzyl kum desert with more rainfall in winter and early spring. Moreover, filamentous Microcoleus vaginatus overwhelmingly dominated all the crusts in both deserts with Mastigocladopsis sp. and Chroococcidiopsis spp. as the dominant heterocystous cyanobacteria. Of note, genus Wilmottia kept a relative stable and high abundance in both deserts. The top two abundantly shared cyanobacteria (> 1% of total sequences) were M. vaginatus and Mastigocladopsis sp. in both deserts, while 16 genera with significant variances were found between the two deserts (P 
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Currently, artificial inoculation of BSCs is considered as an effective approach to restore habitats and accelerate ecosystem regeneration. Understanding the character of cyanobacterial communities is the necessary prerequisite to explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs. For this reason, cyanobacterial communities in BSCs were compared between two mid-latitute temperate deserts with distinct precipitation patterns. The results showed that Oscillatoriales and Nostocales dominated crusts in the Tengger desert with majority of rainfall in summer and early autumn while Oscillatoriales dominated crusts in the Kyzyl kum desert with more rainfall in winter and early spring. Moreover, filamentous Microcoleus vaginatus overwhelmingly dominated all the crusts in both deserts with Mastigocladopsis sp. and Chroococcidiopsis spp. as the dominant heterocystous cyanobacteria. Of note, genus Wilmottia kept a relative stable and high abundance in both deserts. The top two abundantly shared cyanobacteria (&gt; 1% of total sequences) were M. vaginatus and Mastigocladopsis sp. in both deserts, while 16 genera with significant variances were found between the two deserts (P &lt;0.05). Total variations of cyanobacterial communities across the deserts were largely explained by a combination of biotic factors (microbial biomass C and N) and abiotic factors (soil pH, soil water content, soil water holding capacity, and soil available potassium). Compared to better-developed crusts, cyanobacterial abundance was higher in cyanobacterial crusts. BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected cyanobacterial Shannon diversity without significantly influencing species richness. Our data suggest that the basic and major groups (e.g. M. vaginatus, Wilmottia spp., Mastigocladopsis sp., and Chroococcidiopsis spp.), and the abundantly shared phylotypes which showed significant difference in cyanobacterial communities between deserts, should be focused on to further explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs in temperate drylands. [Display omitted] •Cyanobacteria in BSCs were compared between deserts with distinct rainfall patterns.•M. vaginatus predominated all the crusts in both temperate deserts.•Cyanobacterial absolute abundance was lower in better-developed BSCs.•BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected Shannon diversity.•M. vaginatus, Wilmottia, Mastigocladopsis and Chroococcidiopsis are potential efficient inoculums.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-9697</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140970</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Biological soil crusts ; Cyanobacteria ; Illumina Hiseq sequencing ; Precipitation patterns ; Real-time PCR</subject><ispartof>The Science of the total environment, 2020-11, Vol.745, p.140970-140970, Article 140970</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-9fafdf5e6f7e2d4cf20bb5a2bb02c602f9a7004a6356b471fec5256c91ae5cd03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-9fafdf5e6f7e2d4cf20bb5a2bb02c602f9a7004a6356b471fec5256c91ae5cd03</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1765-0264 ; 0000-0002-2145-3573</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140970$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Jing-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jie-Cai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Guang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Hao-Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ming-Zhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xin-Rong</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of cyanobacterial communities in temperate deserts: A cue for artificial inoculation of biological soil crusts</title><title>The Science of the total environment</title><description>The topsoil cyanobacteria in biological soil crusts (BSCs) play a vital role in stabilizing soil surface of disturbed habitats in water and nutrient-poor ecosystems. Currently, artificial inoculation of BSCs is considered as an effective approach to restore habitats and accelerate ecosystem regeneration. Understanding the character of cyanobacterial communities is the necessary prerequisite to explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs. For this reason, cyanobacterial communities in BSCs were compared between two mid-latitute temperate deserts with distinct precipitation patterns. The results showed that Oscillatoriales and Nostocales dominated crusts in the Tengger desert with majority of rainfall in summer and early autumn while Oscillatoriales dominated crusts in the Kyzyl kum desert with more rainfall in winter and early spring. Moreover, filamentous Microcoleus vaginatus overwhelmingly dominated all the crusts in both deserts with Mastigocladopsis sp. and Chroococcidiopsis spp. as the dominant heterocystous cyanobacteria. Of note, genus Wilmottia kept a relative stable and high abundance in both deserts. The top two abundantly shared cyanobacteria (&gt; 1% of total sequences) were M. vaginatus and Mastigocladopsis sp. in both deserts, while 16 genera with significant variances were found between the two deserts (P &lt;0.05). Total variations of cyanobacterial communities across the deserts were largely explained by a combination of biotic factors (microbial biomass C and N) and abiotic factors (soil pH, soil water content, soil water holding capacity, and soil available potassium). Compared to better-developed crusts, cyanobacterial abundance was higher in cyanobacterial crusts. BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected cyanobacterial Shannon diversity without significantly influencing species richness. Our data suggest that the basic and major groups (e.g. M. vaginatus, Wilmottia spp., Mastigocladopsis sp., and Chroococcidiopsis spp.), and the abundantly shared phylotypes which showed significant difference in cyanobacterial communities between deserts, should be focused on to further explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs in temperate drylands. [Display omitted] •Cyanobacteria in BSCs were compared between deserts with distinct rainfall patterns.•M. vaginatus predominated all the crusts in both temperate deserts.•Cyanobacterial absolute abundance was lower in better-developed BSCs.•BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected Shannon diversity.•M. vaginatus, Wilmottia, Mastigocladopsis and Chroococcidiopsis are potential efficient inoculums.</description><subject>Biological soil crusts</subject><subject>Cyanobacteria</subject><subject>Illumina Hiseq sequencing</subject><subject>Precipitation patterns</subject><subject>Real-time PCR</subject><issn>0048-9697</issn><issn>1879-1026</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFr3DAQhUVIoNukv6E69uKtpLUlq7dladJAIJfkLOTxqMxiWxtJDuy_rxeHXjOXgZn3PniPse9SbKWQ-udxm4FKLDi9b5VQy7UW1ogrtpGtsZUUSl-zjRB1W1ltzRf2NeejWMa0csPOhziefKIcJx4Dh7OfYuehYCI_cIjjOE9UCDOniRccT5h8Qd5jxlTyL77nMCMPMXGfCgWCi42mCPPgC63QjuIQ_xIsnxxpoaY5l3zHboIfMn772Lfs9f73y-FP9fT88HjYP1Wwq9tS2eBDHxrUwaDqawhKdF3jVdcJBVqoYL1Zwnm9a3RXGxkQGtVosNJjA73Y3bIfK_eU4tuMubiRMuAw-AnjnJ2qlTWtUFYvUrNKIcWcEwZ3SjT6dHZSuEvZ7uj-l-0uZbu17MW5X524JHknTBcdToA9JYTi-kifMv4BxQKQgg</recordid><startdate>20201125</startdate><enddate>20201125</enddate><creator>Wang, Jin</creator><creator>Zhang, Peng</creator><creator>Bao, Jing-Ting</creator><creator>Zhao, Jie-Cai</creator><creator>Song, Guang</creator><creator>Yang, Hao-Tian</creator><creator>Huang, Lei</creator><creator>He, Ming-Zhu</creator><creator>Li, Xin-Rong</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1765-0264</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-3573</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201125</creationdate><title>Comparison of cyanobacterial communities in temperate deserts: A cue for artificial inoculation of biological soil crusts</title><author>Wang, Jin ; Zhang, Peng ; Bao, Jing-Ting ; Zhao, Jie-Cai ; Song, Guang ; Yang, Hao-Tian ; Huang, Lei ; He, Ming-Zhu ; Li, Xin-Rong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-9fafdf5e6f7e2d4cf20bb5a2bb02c602f9a7004a6356b471fec5256c91ae5cd03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biological soil crusts</topic><topic>Cyanobacteria</topic><topic>Illumina Hiseq sequencing</topic><topic>Precipitation patterns</topic><topic>Real-time PCR</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Jing-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jie-Cai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Guang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Hao-Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ming-Zhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xin-Rong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Jin</au><au>Zhang, Peng</au><au>Bao, Jing-Ting</au><au>Zhao, Jie-Cai</au><au>Song, Guang</au><au>Yang, Hao-Tian</au><au>Huang, Lei</au><au>He, Ming-Zhu</au><au>Li, Xin-Rong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of cyanobacterial communities in temperate deserts: A cue for artificial inoculation of biological soil crusts</atitle><jtitle>The Science of the total environment</jtitle><date>2020-11-25</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>745</volume><spage>140970</spage><epage>140970</epage><pages>140970-140970</pages><artnum>140970</artnum><issn>0048-9697</issn><eissn>1879-1026</eissn><abstract>The topsoil cyanobacteria in biological soil crusts (BSCs) play a vital role in stabilizing soil surface of disturbed habitats in water and nutrient-poor ecosystems. Currently, artificial inoculation of BSCs is considered as an effective approach to restore habitats and accelerate ecosystem regeneration. Understanding the character of cyanobacterial communities is the necessary prerequisite to explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs. For this reason, cyanobacterial communities in BSCs were compared between two mid-latitute temperate deserts with distinct precipitation patterns. The results showed that Oscillatoriales and Nostocales dominated crusts in the Tengger desert with majority of rainfall in summer and early autumn while Oscillatoriales dominated crusts in the Kyzyl kum desert with more rainfall in winter and early spring. Moreover, filamentous Microcoleus vaginatus overwhelmingly dominated all the crusts in both deserts with Mastigocladopsis sp. and Chroococcidiopsis spp. as the dominant heterocystous cyanobacteria. Of note, genus Wilmottia kept a relative stable and high abundance in both deserts. The top two abundantly shared cyanobacteria (&gt; 1% of total sequences) were M. vaginatus and Mastigocladopsis sp. in both deserts, while 16 genera with significant variances were found between the two deserts (P &lt;0.05). Total variations of cyanobacterial communities across the deserts were largely explained by a combination of biotic factors (microbial biomass C and N) and abiotic factors (soil pH, soil water content, soil water holding capacity, and soil available potassium). Compared to better-developed crusts, cyanobacterial abundance was higher in cyanobacterial crusts. BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected cyanobacterial Shannon diversity without significantly influencing species richness. Our data suggest that the basic and major groups (e.g. M. vaginatus, Wilmottia spp., Mastigocladopsis sp., and Chroococcidiopsis spp.), and the abundantly shared phylotypes which showed significant difference in cyanobacterial communities between deserts, should be focused on to further explore the artificial inoculation of BSCs in temperate drylands. [Display omitted] •Cyanobacteria in BSCs were compared between deserts with distinct rainfall patterns.•M. vaginatus predominated all the crusts in both temperate deserts.•Cyanobacterial absolute abundance was lower in better-developed BSCs.•BSC type and/or geographic location significantly affected Shannon diversity.•M. vaginatus, Wilmottia, Mastigocladopsis and Chroococcidiopsis are potential efficient inoculums.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140970</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1765-0264</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-3573</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Biological soil crusts
Cyanobacteria
Illumina Hiseq sequencing
Precipitation patterns
Real-time PCR
title Comparison of cyanobacterial communities in temperate deserts: A cue for artificial inoculation of biological soil crusts
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