Recent Advances in the Tissue Culture of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)
The in vitro tissue culture of medicinal plants is considered as a potential source for plant‐derived bioactive secondary metabolites. The in vitro tissue culture of American ginseng has wide commercial applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, and cosmetic fields with regard to the produ...
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description | The in vitro tissue culture of medicinal plants is considered as a potential source for plant‐derived bioactive secondary metabolites. The in vitro tissue culture of American ginseng has wide commercial applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, and cosmetic fields with regard to the production of bioactive compounds such as ginsenosides and polysaccharides. This review highlights the recent progress made on different types of tissue culture practices with American ginseng, including callus culture, somatic embryo culture, cell suspension culture, hairy root culture, and adventitious root culture. The tissue culture conditions for inducing ginseng callus, somatic embryos, cell suspension, hairy roots, and adventitious roots were analyzed. In addition, the optimized conditions for increasing the production of ginsenosides and polysaccharides were discussed. This review provides references for the use of modern biotechnology to improve the production of bioactive compounds from American ginseng, as well as references for the development and sustainable utilization of American ginseng resources. |
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The in vitro tissue culture of American ginseng has wide commercial applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, and cosmetic fields with regard to the production of bioactive compounds such as ginsenosides and polysaccharides. This review highlights the recent progress made on different types of tissue culture practices with American ginseng, including callus culture, somatic embryo culture, cell suspension culture, hairy root culture, and adventitious root culture. The tissue culture conditions for inducing ginseng callus, somatic embryos, cell suspension, hairy roots, and adventitious roots were analyzed. In addition, the optimized conditions for increasing the production of ginsenosides and polysaccharides were discussed. This review provides references for the use of modern biotechnology to improve the production of bioactive compounds from American ginseng, as well as references for the development and sustainable utilization of American ginseng resources.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1612-1872</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-1880</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000366</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32734631</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>adventitious root ; American ginseng ; Bioactive compounds ; Biological activity ; Biotechnology ; Callus ; Callus culture ; Cell culture ; Embryos ; Functional foods & nutraceuticals ; Ginseng ; ginsenoside ; Ginsenosides ; Ginsenosides - biosynthesis ; Ginsenosides - chemistry ; Hairy root ; Herbal medicine ; Medicinal plants ; Metabolites ; Panax - chemistry ; Panax - cytology ; Panax - metabolism ; Plant Roots - chemistry ; Plant Roots - cytology ; Plant Roots - metabolism ; Plant tissues ; Plants, Medicinal - chemistry ; Plants, Medicinal - cytology ; Plants, Medicinal - metabolism ; Polysaccharides ; Polysaccharides - biosynthesis ; Polysaccharides - chemistry ; Roots ; Saccharides ; Secondary metabolites ; somatic embryo ; Somatic embryos ; Suspension culture ; Sustainable development ; Tissue culture</subject><ispartof>Chemistry & biodiversity, 2020-10, Vol.17 (10), p.e2000366-n/a</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley‐VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland</rights><rights>2020 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3736-b6b17c4e7df3a19cc3b043af564d6cb17005921a56afe88216b34c01c862349e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3736-b6b17c4e7df3a19cc3b043af564d6cb17005921a56afe88216b34c01c862349e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1352-3903</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcbdv.202000366$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcbdv.202000366$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32734631$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Qiang, Baobao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Nate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Kunhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Ying</creatorcontrib><title>Recent Advances in the Tissue Culture of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)</title><title>Chemistry & biodiversity</title><addtitle>Chem Biodivers</addtitle><description>The in vitro tissue culture of medicinal plants is considered as a potential source for plant‐derived bioactive secondary metabolites. The in vitro tissue culture of American ginseng has wide commercial applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, and cosmetic fields with regard to the production of bioactive compounds such as ginsenosides and polysaccharides. This review highlights the recent progress made on different types of tissue culture practices with American ginseng, including callus culture, somatic embryo culture, cell suspension culture, hairy root culture, and adventitious root culture. The tissue culture conditions for inducing ginseng callus, somatic embryos, cell suspension, hairy roots, and adventitious roots were analyzed. In addition, the optimized conditions for increasing the production of ginsenosides and polysaccharides were discussed. This review provides references for the use of modern biotechnology to improve the production of bioactive compounds from American ginseng, as well as references for the development and sustainable utilization of American ginseng resources.</description><subject>adventitious root</subject><subject>American ginseng</subject><subject>Bioactive compounds</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Callus</subject><subject>Callus culture</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Functional foods & nutraceuticals</subject><subject>Ginseng</subject><subject>ginsenoside</subject><subject>Ginsenosides</subject><subject>Ginsenosides - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Ginsenosides - chemistry</subject><subject>Hairy root</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Panax - chemistry</subject><subject>Panax - cytology</subject><subject>Panax - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant Roots - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Roots - cytology</subject><subject>Plant Roots - metabolism</subject><subject>Plant tissues</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - chemistry</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - cytology</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - metabolism</subject><subject>Polysaccharides</subject><subject>Polysaccharides - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Polysaccharides - chemistry</subject><subject>Roots</subject><subject>Saccharides</subject><subject>Secondary metabolites</subject><subject>somatic embryo</subject><subject>Somatic embryos</subject><subject>Suspension culture</subject><subject>Sustainable development</subject><subject>Tissue culture</subject><issn>1612-1872</issn><issn>1612-1880</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoVqtXjxLwUg-t-dpk91irVkGoSPW6ZLOzGtlmddNU--9Naa3gxVOGzDPvDA9CJ5QMKCHswhTlYsAII4RwKXfQAZWU9Wmakt1trVgHHXr_Fvn4n-6jDmeKC8npAZo8ggE3x8NyoZ0Bj63D81fAU-t9ADwK9Ty0gJsKD2fQWqMdHlvnwb3g3oN2-gt_BOs-AlRNbYM_P0J7la49HG_eLnq6uZ6Obvv3k_HdaHjfN1xx2S9kQZURoMqKa5oZwwsiuK4SKUppYo-QJGNUJ1JXkKaMyoILQ6hJJeMiA95FvXXue9vE7X6ez6w3UNfaQRN8zgTLlEpUKiJ69gd9a0Lr4nWRSqKGRGQqUoM1ZdrG-xaq_L21M90uc0rylep8pTrfqo4Dp5vYUMyg3OI_biOQrYFPW8Pyn7h8dHn1_Bv-DZDMiLE</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Qiang, Baobao</creator><creator>Miao, Jianhua</creator><creator>Phillips, Nate</creator><creator>Wei, Kunhua</creator><creator>Gao, Ying</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1352-3903</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202010</creationdate><title>Recent Advances in the Tissue Culture of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)</title><author>Qiang, Baobao ; Miao, Jianhua ; Phillips, Nate ; Wei, Kunhua ; Gao, Ying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3736-b6b17c4e7df3a19cc3b043af564d6cb17005921a56afe88216b34c01c862349e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>adventitious root</topic><topic>American ginseng</topic><topic>Bioactive compounds</topic><topic>Biological activity</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Callus</topic><topic>Callus culture</topic><topic>Cell culture</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Functional foods & nutraceuticals</topic><topic>Ginseng</topic><topic>ginsenoside</topic><topic>Ginsenosides</topic><topic>Ginsenosides - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Ginsenosides - chemistry</topic><topic>Hairy root</topic><topic>Herbal medicine</topic><topic>Medicinal plants</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Panax - chemistry</topic><topic>Panax - cytology</topic><topic>Panax - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant Roots - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Roots - cytology</topic><topic>Plant Roots - metabolism</topic><topic>Plant tissues</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - chemistry</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - cytology</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - metabolism</topic><topic>Polysaccharides</topic><topic>Polysaccharides - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Polysaccharides - chemistry</topic><topic>Roots</topic><topic>Saccharides</topic><topic>Secondary metabolites</topic><topic>somatic embryo</topic><topic>Somatic embryos</topic><topic>Suspension culture</topic><topic>Sustainable development</topic><topic>Tissue culture</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Qiang, Baobao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Nate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Kunhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Ying</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemistry & biodiversity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Qiang, Baobao</au><au>Miao, Jianhua</au><au>Phillips, Nate</au><au>Wei, Kunhua</au><au>Gao, Ying</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Recent Advances in the Tissue Culture of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius)</atitle><jtitle>Chemistry & biodiversity</jtitle><addtitle>Chem Biodivers</addtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e2000366</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e2000366-n/a</pages><issn>1612-1872</issn><eissn>1612-1880</eissn><abstract>The in vitro tissue culture of medicinal plants is considered as a potential source for plant‐derived bioactive secondary metabolites. The in vitro tissue culture of American ginseng has wide commercial applications in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, food, and cosmetic fields with regard to the production of bioactive compounds such as ginsenosides and polysaccharides. This review highlights the recent progress made on different types of tissue culture practices with American ginseng, including callus culture, somatic embryo culture, cell suspension culture, hairy root culture, and adventitious root culture. The tissue culture conditions for inducing ginseng callus, somatic embryos, cell suspension, hairy roots, and adventitious roots were analyzed. In addition, the optimized conditions for increasing the production of ginsenosides and polysaccharides were discussed. This review provides references for the use of modern biotechnology to improve the production of bioactive compounds from American ginseng, as well as references for the development and sustainable utilization of American ginseng resources.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>32734631</pmid><doi>10.1002/cbdv.202000366</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1352-3903</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | adventitious root American ginseng Bioactive compounds Biological activity Biotechnology Callus Callus culture Cell culture Embryos Functional foods & nutraceuticals Ginseng ginsenoside Ginsenosides Ginsenosides - biosynthesis Ginsenosides - chemistry Hairy root Herbal medicine Medicinal plants Metabolites Panax - chemistry Panax - cytology Panax - metabolism Plant Roots - chemistry Plant Roots - cytology Plant Roots - metabolism Plant tissues Plants, Medicinal - chemistry Plants, Medicinal - cytology Plants, Medicinal - metabolism Polysaccharides Polysaccharides - biosynthesis Polysaccharides - chemistry Roots Saccharides Secondary metabolites somatic embryo Somatic embryos Suspension culture Sustainable development Tissue culture |
title | Recent Advances in the Tissue Culture of American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) |
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