Structure and structure formation of a main chain thermotropic polymer
Random copolymers containing 58% 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 42% 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid are able to display a three dimensional order with a degree of crystallinity of more than 60%. The crystals are far from being perfect: their enthalpy and entropy of transition are 10–20 times smaller than expe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer (Guilford) 1986-09, Vol.27 (9), p.1337-1344 |
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creator | Butzbach, G.D. Wendorff, J.H. Zimmermann, H.J. |
description | Random copolymers containing 58% 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 42% 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid are able to display a three dimensional order with a degree of crystallinity of more than 60%. The crystals are far from being perfect: their enthalpy and entropy of transition are 10–20 times smaller than expected for a perfect crystalline state and the volume change on transition is negligible. The crystallization occurs in two steps: the first, which is completed within seconds, leads to a degree of crystallinity of ∼ 30%. The second, very slow, step, which corresponds apparently to postcrystallization, occurs over more than 10
7 s of annealing time and causes the degree of crystallinity to exceed 60%. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0032-3861(86)90031-5 |
format | Article |
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7 s of annealing time and causes the degree of crystallinity to exceed 60%.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>crystal structure</subject><subject>crystallization</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>postcrystallization</subject><subject>Properties and characterization</subject><subject>rigid rod-like polymer</subject><subject>Structure, morphology and analysis</subject><subject>thermodynamic properties</subject><subject>thermotropic properties</subject><issn>0032-3861</issn><issn>1873-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1LxDAQhoMouK7-Aw89iOihmqRtPi6CLH7Bggf1HNJpwkbaZk1SYf-9rbvsUbzMMPC8M8yD0DnBNwQTdotxQfNCMHIl2LUcJ5JXB2hGBC9ySiU5RLM9coxOYvzEGNOKljP0-JbCAGkIJtN9k8X9ZH3odHK-z7zNdNZp12ewmmpamdD5FPzaQbb27aYz4RQdWd1Gc7brc_Tx-PC-eM6Xr08vi_tlDiUrUi5sDbSpC0YAOBacG8wps5iJmtiaac04F0Q0wLWUFRjNRdMIyVhRCilKUczR5XbvOvivwcSkOhfBtK3ujR-iouX4bkXJf0AhC85GsNyCEHyMwVi1Dq7TYaMIVpNdNalTkzolmPq1q6oxdrHbryPo1gbdg4v7LJccc16O2N0WM6OUb2eCiuBMD6ZxwUBSjXd_3_kB-pCNYQ</recordid><startdate>19860901</startdate><enddate>19860901</enddate><creator>Butzbach, G.D.</creator><creator>Wendorff, J.H.</creator><creator>Zimmermann, H.J.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860901</creationdate><title>Structure and structure formation of a main chain thermotropic polymer</title><author>Butzbach, G.D. ; Wendorff, J.H. ; Zimmermann, H.J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-8fbc2db361cc70877e0726f068b1fb6aa677818dc7a995cea78dd896634898483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>crystal structure</topic><topic>crystallization</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>postcrystallization</topic><topic>Properties and characterization</topic><topic>rigid rod-like polymer</topic><topic>Structure, morphology and analysis</topic><topic>thermodynamic properties</topic><topic>thermotropic properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Butzbach, G.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wendorff, J.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmermann, H.J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Butzbach, G.D.</au><au>Wendorff, J.H.</au><au>Zimmermann, H.J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structure and structure formation of a main chain thermotropic polymer</atitle><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle><date>1986-09-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1337</spage><epage>1344</epage><pages>1337-1344</pages><issn>0032-3861</issn><eissn>1873-2291</eissn><coden>POLMAG</coden><abstract>Random copolymers containing 58% 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 42% 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid are able to display a three dimensional order with a degree of crystallinity of more than 60%. The crystals are far from being perfect: their enthalpy and entropy of transition are 10–20 times smaller than expected for a perfect crystalline state and the volume change on transition is negligible. The crystallization occurs in two steps: the first, which is completed within seconds, leads to a degree of crystallinity of ∼ 30%. The second, very slow, step, which corresponds apparently to postcrystallization, occurs over more than 10
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Applied sciences crystal structure crystallization Exact sciences and technology Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers postcrystallization Properties and characterization rigid rod-like polymer Structure, morphology and analysis thermodynamic properties thermotropic properties |
title | Structure and structure formation of a main chain thermotropic polymer |
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