Cumulative Burden of Mental Health Factors and Engagement in HIV Care in Argentina

Background Cumulative burden of multiple mental health conditions may worsen physical health outcomes in vulnerable populations. Accordingly, identifying cumulative burdens of mental health conditions that may affect HIV treatment and care can guide public health strategies to reduce their impact on...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of behavioral medicine 2021-06, Vol.28 (3), p.318-327
Hauptverfasser: Sued, Omar, Cecchini, Diego, Abbamonte, John M., Rodriguez, Violeta J., Mandell, Lissa N., Cristofari, Nicholas V., Figueroa, Maria Inés, Cassetti, Isabel, Cahn, Pedro, Weiss, Stephen M., Alcaide, Maria L., Cahn, Florencia, Calanni, Liliana, Crinejo, Ana, David, Daniel, Lupo, Sergio, Pérez, Carolina, Pérez, Rufina, Rodriguez, Claudia, Rolón, María José, Sisto, Alicia, Trapé, Liliana, Jones, Deborah L.
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container_end_page 327
container_issue 3
container_start_page 318
container_title International journal of behavioral medicine
container_volume 28
creator Sued, Omar
Cecchini, Diego
Abbamonte, John M.
Rodriguez, Violeta J.
Mandell, Lissa N.
Cristofari, Nicholas V.
Figueroa, Maria Inés
Cassetti, Isabel
Cahn, Pedro
Weiss, Stephen M.
Alcaide, Maria L.
Cahn, Florencia
Calanni, Liliana
Crinejo, Ana
David, Daniel
Lupo, Sergio
Pérez, Carolina
Pérez, Rufina
Rodriguez, Claudia
Rolón, María José
Sisto, Alicia
Trapé, Liliana
Jones, Deborah L.
description Background Cumulative burden of multiple mental health conditions may worsen physical health outcomes in vulnerable populations. Accordingly, identifying cumulative burdens of mental health conditions that may affect HIV treatment and care can guide public health strategies to reduce their impact on HIV-related health outcomes. This study examined the relationship between the cumulative burden of mental health conditions and factors associated with engagement in HIV care in Argentina. Method Data for this study was obtained at baseline from Conexiones y Opciones Positivas en la Argentina 2 (COPA2). Participants ( N  = 360) were cisgender patients living with HIV who were lost to care, recruited from seven clinics serving people living with HIV in four Argentine urban centers. Cumulative burden of mental health conditions (i.e., depressive symptoms, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms) was assessed. Results Every one-point increase in the number of mental health conditions present was associated with a decrement in patient-provider communication ( b  = − 0.22, p  
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Accordingly, identifying cumulative burdens of mental health conditions that may affect HIV treatment and care can guide public health strategies to reduce their impact on HIV-related health outcomes. This study examined the relationship between the cumulative burden of mental health conditions and factors associated with engagement in HIV care in Argentina. Method Data for this study was obtained at baseline from Conexiones y Opciones Positivas en la Argentina 2 (COPA2). Participants ( N  = 360) were cisgender patients living with HIV who were lost to care, recruited from seven clinics serving people living with HIV in four Argentine urban centers. Cumulative burden of mental health conditions (i.e., depressive symptoms, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms) was assessed. Results Every one-point increase in the number of mental health conditions present was associated with a decrement in patient-provider communication ( b  = − 0.22, p  &lt; .001), self-efficacy ( b  = − 0.13, p  = .012), and motivation for adherence ( b  = − 0.11, p  = .039). Conclusion This study found cumulative burden of depression, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms to be negatively associated with factors related to engagement in HIV care. Results highlight the importance of identification and treatment of challenges to mental health, in order to ameliorate their influence on engagement in HIV care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-5503</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-7558</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12529-020-09921-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32725586</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alcohol use ; Drug use ; Family Medicine ; Full Length Manuscript ; General Practice ; Health Psychology ; HIV ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mental disorders ; Mental health ; Motivation ; Psychosis ; Public health ; Substance use ; Urban environments</subject><ispartof>International journal of behavioral medicine, 2021-06, Vol.28 (3), p.318-327</ispartof><rights>International Society of Behavioral Medicine 2021. corrected publication 2021</rights><rights>International Society of Behavioral Medicine 2021. corrected publication 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-42a1935e6f0eed99a7effdd839b02954b467067cb3b4f8853fbc17ef77f02e1b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-42a1935e6f0eed99a7effdd839b02954b467067cb3b4f8853fbc17ef77f02e1b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8543-2061 ; 0000-0001-5818-770X ; 0000-0002-0309-0334 ; 0000-0002-8481-8242 ; 0000-0001-6266-6148 ; 0000-0002-8545-6132 ; 0000-0003-1180-1711</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12529-020-09921-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12529-020-09921-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32725586$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sued, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cecchini, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbamonte, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, Violeta J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mandell, Lissa N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cristofari, Nicholas V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Figueroa, Maria Inés</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cassetti, Isabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahn, Pedro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Stephen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcaide, Maria L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahn, Florencia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calanni, Liliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crinejo, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>David, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lupo, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez, Carolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez, Rufina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rolón, María José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sisto, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trapé, Liliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Deborah L.</creatorcontrib><title>Cumulative Burden of Mental Health Factors and Engagement in HIV Care in Argentina</title><title>International journal of behavioral medicine</title><addtitle>Int.J. Behav. Med</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Behav Med</addtitle><description>Background Cumulative burden of multiple mental health conditions may worsen physical health outcomes in vulnerable populations. Accordingly, identifying cumulative burdens of mental health conditions that may affect HIV treatment and care can guide public health strategies to reduce their impact on HIV-related health outcomes. This study examined the relationship between the cumulative burden of mental health conditions and factors associated with engagement in HIV care in Argentina. Method Data for this study was obtained at baseline from Conexiones y Opciones Positivas en la Argentina 2 (COPA2). Participants ( N  = 360) were cisgender patients living with HIV who were lost to care, recruited from seven clinics serving people living with HIV in four Argentine urban centers. Cumulative burden of mental health conditions (i.e., depressive symptoms, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms) was assessed. Results Every one-point increase in the number of mental health conditions present was associated with a decrement in patient-provider communication ( b  = − 0.22, p  &lt; .001), self-efficacy ( b  = − 0.13, p  = .012), and motivation for adherence ( b  = − 0.11, p  = .039). Conclusion This study found cumulative burden of depression, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms to be negatively associated with factors related to engagement in HIV care. Results highlight the importance of identification and treatment of challenges to mental health, in order to ameliorate their influence on engagement in HIV care.</description><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Family Medicine</subject><subject>Full Length Manuscript</subject><subject>General Practice</subject><subject>Health Psychology</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Substance use</subject><subject>Urban environments</subject><issn>1070-5503</issn><issn>1532-7558</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMoun78AQ8S8OKlOkmapj2ui7rCiiDqNaTtZK206Zq0gv_e6PoBHjzNMPPMm_AQcsjglAGos8C45EUCHBIoCs4SuUEmTAqeKCnzzdiDgkRKEDtkN4RnAJBKwTbZEVzxiGQTcjcbu7E1Q_OK9Hz0NTraW3qDbjAtnaNphyd6aaqh94EaV9MLtzRL7OKeNo7Orx_pzHj86Kd-GaeNM_tky5o24MFX3SMPlxf3s3myuL26nk0XSSWUHJKUG1YIiZkFxLoojEJr6zoXRQm8kGmZZgoyVZWiTG2eS2HLikVGKQscWSn2yMk6d-X7lxHDoLsmVNi2xmE_Bs1TnqcsFyKL6PEf9LkfvYu_01GhEhnINI0UX1OV70PwaPXKN53xb5qB_jCu18Z1NK4_jWsZj46-oseyw_rn5FtxBMQaCHHlluh_3_4n9h2p0Inj</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Sued, Omar</creator><creator>Cecchini, Diego</creator><creator>Abbamonte, John M.</creator><creator>Rodriguez, Violeta J.</creator><creator>Mandell, Lissa N.</creator><creator>Cristofari, Nicholas V.</creator><creator>Figueroa, Maria Inés</creator><creator>Cassetti, Isabel</creator><creator>Cahn, Pedro</creator><creator>Weiss, Stephen M.</creator><creator>Alcaide, Maria L.</creator><creator>Cahn, Florencia</creator><creator>Calanni, Liliana</creator><creator>Crinejo, Ana</creator><creator>David, Daniel</creator><creator>Lupo, Sergio</creator><creator>Pérez, Carolina</creator><creator>Pérez, Rufina</creator><creator>Rodriguez, Claudia</creator><creator>Rolón, María José</creator><creator>Sisto, Alicia</creator><creator>Trapé, Liliana</creator><creator>Jones, Deborah L.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-2061</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-770X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-0334</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8481-8242</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-6148</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-6132</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1180-1711</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>Cumulative Burden of Mental Health Factors and Engagement in HIV Care in Argentina</title><author>Sued, Omar ; 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Behav. Med</stitle><addtitle>Int J Behav Med</addtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>318</spage><epage>327</epage><pages>318-327</pages><issn>1070-5503</issn><eissn>1532-7558</eissn><abstract>Background Cumulative burden of multiple mental health conditions may worsen physical health outcomes in vulnerable populations. Accordingly, identifying cumulative burdens of mental health conditions that may affect HIV treatment and care can guide public health strategies to reduce their impact on HIV-related health outcomes. This study examined the relationship between the cumulative burden of mental health conditions and factors associated with engagement in HIV care in Argentina. Method Data for this study was obtained at baseline from Conexiones y Opciones Positivas en la Argentina 2 (COPA2). Participants ( N  = 360) were cisgender patients living with HIV who were lost to care, recruited from seven clinics serving people living with HIV in four Argentine urban centers. Cumulative burden of mental health conditions (i.e., depressive symptoms, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms) was assessed. Results Every one-point increase in the number of mental health conditions present was associated with a decrement in patient-provider communication ( b  = − 0.22, p  &lt; .001), self-efficacy ( b  = − 0.13, p  = .012), and motivation for adherence ( b  = − 0.11, p  = .039). Conclusion This study found cumulative burden of depression, problematic substance use, unhealthy alcohol use, and psychotic symptoms to be negatively associated with factors related to engagement in HIV care. 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subjects Alcohol use
Drug use
Family Medicine
Full Length Manuscript
General Practice
Health Psychology
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental health
Motivation
Psychosis
Public health
Substance use
Urban environments
title Cumulative Burden of Mental Health Factors and Engagement in HIV Care in Argentina
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