Healing at implants installed from ~ 70- to < 10-Ncm insertion torques: an experimental study in dogs

Objective To evaluate histologically the early healing at implants installed with different insertion torques Material and methods Three months after the extraction of the mandibular premolars and of the first molars, two implants were installed monolaterally in the premolar and two in the molar reg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral and maxillofacial surgery 2021-03, Vol.25 (1), p.55-64
Hauptverfasser: Kotsu, Mitsuo, Urbizo Velez, Joaquin, Bengazi, Franco, Tumedei, Margherita, Fujiwara, Shigeo, Kato, Shingo, Botticelli, Daniele
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container_title Oral and maxillofacial surgery
container_volume 25
creator Kotsu, Mitsuo
Urbizo Velez, Joaquin
Bengazi, Franco
Tumedei, Margherita
Fujiwara, Shigeo
Kato, Shingo
Botticelli, Daniele
description Objective To evaluate histologically the early healing at implants installed with different insertion torques Material and methods Three months after the extraction of the mandibular premolars and of the first molars, two implants were installed monolaterally in the premolar and two in the molar regions of the edentulous alveolar ridge of twelve dogs. The recipient sites were prepared using drills of different diameter to obtain insertion torque of different values, i.e., 30 Ncm (control) or ~ 70 Ncm (test) in the premolar region, and
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10006-020-00890-3
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The recipient sites were prepared using drills of different diameter to obtain insertion torque of different values, i.e., 30 Ncm (control) or ~ 70 Ncm (test) in the premolar region, and &lt; 10 Ncm (test) or ~ 50 Ncm (control) in the molar region. Six animals were euthanized after 4 weeks and six after 8 weeks of healing. Histological analyses were performed, and the Wilcoxon test was applied for statistical analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, the new bone in contact with the implant surface was 65.0 ± 4.6% and 53.9 ± 13.5% at the ~ 30-Ncm and ~ 70-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.075). In the premolar region, new bone proportions were 51.4 ± 17.0% and 67.3 ± 7.0% at the &lt; 10-Ncm and ~ 50-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.046). After 8 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, new bone reached fractions of 77.7 ± 16.2% at the ~ 30-Ncm sites, and 68.3 ± 12.1% at the ~ 70-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.028). In the molar region, new bone presented proportions of 70.2 ± 6.4% at the &lt; 10-Ncm sites and 76.2 ± 9.4% at the ~ 50-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.173). Conclusions The insertion torque influenced the osseointegration of implants. Higher values of bone-to-implant contact percentages were registered for insertion torques of ~ 30 Ncm and ~ 50 Ncm. Implants inserted with torque &lt; 10 Ncm became integrated with an optimal osseointegration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1865-1550</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-1569</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10006-020-00890-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32725574</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animal euthanasia ; Animals ; Bicuspid - surgery ; Dental Implantation, Endosseous ; Dental Implants ; Dentistry ; Dogs ; Expected values ; Experiments ; Laboratories ; Medical research ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ; Original Article ; Osseointegration ; Torque ; Transplants &amp; implants</subject><ispartof>Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2021-03, Vol.25 (1), p.55-64</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2903-6c0ea45f1121b2ad2f576de19a1501b1af072b43fd3d3019178f39be5fec19d73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2903-6c0ea45f1121b2ad2f576de19a1501b1af072b43fd3d3019178f39be5fec19d73</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2804-1632</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10006-020-00890-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10006-020-00890-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32725574$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kotsu, Mitsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbizo Velez, Joaquin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bengazi, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tumedei, Margherita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Shigeo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Shingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botticelli, Daniele</creatorcontrib><title>Healing at implants installed from ~ 70- to &lt; 10-Ncm insertion torques: an experimental study in dogs</title><title>Oral and maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Objective To evaluate histologically the early healing at implants installed with different insertion torques Material and methods Three months after the extraction of the mandibular premolars and of the first molars, two implants were installed monolaterally in the premolar and two in the molar regions of the edentulous alveolar ridge of twelve dogs. The recipient sites were prepared using drills of different diameter to obtain insertion torque of different values, i.e., 30 Ncm (control) or ~ 70 Ncm (test) in the premolar region, and &lt; 10 Ncm (test) or ~ 50 Ncm (control) in the molar region. Six animals were euthanized after 4 weeks and six after 8 weeks of healing. Histological analyses were performed, and the Wilcoxon test was applied for statistical analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, the new bone in contact with the implant surface was 65.0 ± 4.6% and 53.9 ± 13.5% at the ~ 30-Ncm and ~ 70-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.075). In the premolar region, new bone proportions were 51.4 ± 17.0% and 67.3 ± 7.0% at the &lt; 10-Ncm and ~ 50-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.046). After 8 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, new bone reached fractions of 77.7 ± 16.2% at the ~ 30-Ncm sites, and 68.3 ± 12.1% at the ~ 70-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.028). In the molar region, new bone presented proportions of 70.2 ± 6.4% at the &lt; 10-Ncm sites and 76.2 ± 9.4% at the ~ 50-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.173). Conclusions The insertion torque influenced the osseointegration of implants. Higher values of bone-to-implant contact percentages were registered for insertion torques of ~ 30 Ncm and ~ 50 Ncm. Implants inserted with torque &lt; 10 Ncm became integrated with an optimal osseointegration.</description><subject>Animal euthanasia</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bicuspid - surgery</subject><subject>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</subject><subject>Dental Implants</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Expected values</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Osseointegration</subject><subject>Torque</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; implants</subject><issn>1865-1550</issn><issn>1865-1569</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kTtvFTEQha0IRELCH0gRWaJJY5ix1_tANFFECFIEDakt73p8tdE-LvaulDT89szlJkGioLEt-5vjM3OEOEX4gADVx8wrlAo0KIC6AWUOxBHWpVVoy-bVy9nCoXib8x3DGi28EYdGV9raqjgSdE1-6KeN9Ivsx-3gpyXLfsqLHwYKMqZ5lL9lBUous_wsEdT3btwBlJZ-nvg2_Vopf5J-knS_pdSPNHGxzMsaHhiUYd7kE_E6-iHTu6f9WNxeffl5ea1ufnz9dnlxozrdgFFlB-QLGxE1ttoHHW1VBsLGs21s0UeodFuYGEwwgA1WdTRNSzZSh02ozLE43-tu07yztbixzx0N3BbNa3a60HWBNZia0ff_oHfzmiZ2x1Rd8-gaKJnSe6pLc86Jottyhz49OAS3C8HtQ3AcgvsTgjNcdPYkvbYjhZeS56kzYPZA5qdpQ-nv3_-RfQQBpI__</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Kotsu, Mitsuo</creator><creator>Urbizo Velez, Joaquin</creator><creator>Bengazi, Franco</creator><creator>Tumedei, Margherita</creator><creator>Fujiwara, Shigeo</creator><creator>Kato, Shingo</creator><creator>Botticelli, Daniele</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2804-1632</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Healing at implants installed from ~ 70- to &lt; 10-Ncm insertion torques: an experimental study in dogs</title><author>Kotsu, Mitsuo ; Urbizo Velez, Joaquin ; Bengazi, Franco ; Tumedei, Margherita ; Fujiwara, Shigeo ; Kato, Shingo ; Botticelli, Daniele</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2903-6c0ea45f1121b2ad2f576de19a1501b1af072b43fd3d3019178f39be5fec19d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Animal euthanasia</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bicuspid - surgery</topic><topic>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</topic><topic>Dental Implants</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Expected values</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Osseointegration</topic><topic>Torque</topic><topic>Transplants &amp; implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kotsu, Mitsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbizo Velez, Joaquin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bengazi, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tumedei, Margherita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Shigeo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Shingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botticelli, Daniele</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kotsu, Mitsuo</au><au>Urbizo Velez, Joaquin</au><au>Bengazi, Franco</au><au>Tumedei, Margherita</au><au>Fujiwara, Shigeo</au><au>Kato, Shingo</au><au>Botticelli, Daniele</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Healing at implants installed from ~ 70- to &lt; 10-Ncm insertion torques: an experimental study in dogs</atitle><jtitle>Oral and maxillofacial surgery</jtitle><stitle>Oral Maxillofac Surg</stitle><addtitle>Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>55</spage><epage>64</epage><pages>55-64</pages><issn>1865-1550</issn><eissn>1865-1569</eissn><abstract>Objective To evaluate histologically the early healing at implants installed with different insertion torques Material and methods Three months after the extraction of the mandibular premolars and of the first molars, two implants were installed monolaterally in the premolar and two in the molar regions of the edentulous alveolar ridge of twelve dogs. The recipient sites were prepared using drills of different diameter to obtain insertion torque of different values, i.e., 30 Ncm (control) or ~ 70 Ncm (test) in the premolar region, and &lt; 10 Ncm (test) or ~ 50 Ncm (control) in the molar region. Six animals were euthanized after 4 weeks and six after 8 weeks of healing. Histological analyses were performed, and the Wilcoxon test was applied for statistical analyses. Results After 4 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, the new bone in contact with the implant surface was 65.0 ± 4.6% and 53.9 ± 13.5% at the ~ 30-Ncm and ~ 70-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.075). In the premolar region, new bone proportions were 51.4 ± 17.0% and 67.3 ± 7.0% at the &lt; 10-Ncm and ~ 50-Ncm sites, respectively ( p  = 0.046). After 8 weeks of healing, in the premolar region, new bone reached fractions of 77.7 ± 16.2% at the ~ 30-Ncm sites, and 68.3 ± 12.1% at the ~ 70-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.028). In the molar region, new bone presented proportions of 70.2 ± 6.4% at the &lt; 10-Ncm sites and 76.2 ± 9.4% at the ~ 50-Ncm sites ( p  = 0.173). Conclusions The insertion torque influenced the osseointegration of implants. Higher values of bone-to-implant contact percentages were registered for insertion torques of ~ 30 Ncm and ~ 50 Ncm. Implants inserted with torque &lt; 10 Ncm became integrated with an optimal osseointegration.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32725574</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10006-020-00890-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2804-1632</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Animal euthanasia
Animals
Bicuspid - surgery
Dental Implantation, Endosseous
Dental Implants
Dentistry
Dogs
Expected values
Experiments
Laboratories
Medical research
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original Article
Osseointegration
Torque
Transplants & implants
title Healing at implants installed from ~ 70- to < 10-Ncm insertion torques: an experimental study in dogs
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