Retrograde Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention via Saphenous Vein Graft

The aim of this study was to examine the use of saphenous vein grafts (SVGs) for retrograde crossing during chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The use of SVGs for retrograde crossing during CTO PCI has received limited study. A total of 1,615 retrograde CTO PCIs...

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Veröffentlicht in:JACC. Cardiovascular interventions 2020-02, Vol.13 (4), p.517-526
Hauptverfasser: Xenogiannis, Iosif, Gkargkoulas, Fotis, Karmpaliotis, Dimitri, Krestyaninov, Oleg, Khelimskii, Dmitrii, Jaffer, Farouc A., Khatri, Jaikirshan J., Kandzari, David E., Wyman, R. Michael, Doing, Anthony H., Dattilo, Phil, Toma, Catalin, Yeh, Robert W., Tamez, Hector, Choi, James W., Jaber, Wissam, Samady, Habib, Sheikh, Abdul M., Potluri, Srinivasa, Patel, Mitul, Mahmud, Ehtisham, Elbaruni, Basem, Love, Michael P., Koutouzis, Michalis, Tsiafoutis, Ioannis, Jefferson, Brian K., Patel, Taral, Uretsky, Barry, Moses, Jeffrey W., Lembo, Nicholas J., Parikh, Manish, Kirtane, Ajay J., Ali, Ziad A., Hall, Allison B., Megaly, Michael S., Vemmou, Evangelia, Nikolakopoulos, Ilias, Rangan, Bavana V., Morley, Pamela W., Bou Dargham, Bassel, Abdullah, Shuaib, Garcia, Santiago, Banerjee, Subhash, Burke, M. Nicholas, Brilakis, Emmanouil S., Alaswad, Khaldoon
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container_end_page 526
container_issue 4
container_start_page 517
container_title JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
container_volume 13
creator Xenogiannis, Iosif
Gkargkoulas, Fotis
Karmpaliotis, Dimitri
Krestyaninov, Oleg
Khelimskii, Dmitrii
Jaffer, Farouc A.
Khatri, Jaikirshan J.
Kandzari, David E.
Wyman, R. Michael
Doing, Anthony H.
Dattilo, Phil
Toma, Catalin
Yeh, Robert W.
Tamez, Hector
Choi, James W.
Jaber, Wissam
Samady, Habib
Sheikh, Abdul M.
Potluri, Srinivasa
Patel, Mitul
Mahmud, Ehtisham
Elbaruni, Basem
Love, Michael P.
Koutouzis, Michalis
Tsiafoutis, Ioannis
Jefferson, Brian K.
Patel, Taral
Uretsky, Barry
Moses, Jeffrey W.
Lembo, Nicholas J.
Parikh, Manish
Kirtane, Ajay J.
Ali, Ziad A.
Hall, Allison B.
Megaly, Michael S.
Vemmou, Evangelia
Nikolakopoulos, Ilias
Rangan, Bavana V.
Morley, Pamela W.
Bou Dargham, Bassel
Abdullah, Shuaib
Garcia, Santiago
Banerjee, Subhash
Burke, M. Nicholas
Brilakis, Emmanouil S.
Alaswad, Khaldoon
description The aim of this study was to examine the use of saphenous vein grafts (SVGs) for retrograde crossing during chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The use of SVGs for retrograde crossing during CTO PCI has received limited study. A total of 1,615 retrograde CTO PCIs performed between 2012 and 2019 at 25 centers were examined. Clinical, angiographic, and technical characteristics and procedural outcomes were compared among retrograde cases via SVGs (SVG group) versus other collateral vessels (non-SVG group). Retrograde CTO PCI via SVGs was performed in 189 cases (12%). Patients in the SVG group were older (mean age 70 ± 9 years vs. 64 ± 10 years; p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.10.028
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Michael ; Doing, Anthony H. ; Dattilo, Phil ; Toma, Catalin ; Yeh, Robert W. ; Tamez, Hector ; Choi, James W. ; Jaber, Wissam ; Samady, Habib ; Sheikh, Abdul M. ; Potluri, Srinivasa ; Patel, Mitul ; Mahmud, Ehtisham ; Elbaruni, Basem ; Love, Michael P. ; Koutouzis, Michalis ; Tsiafoutis, Ioannis ; Jefferson, Brian K. ; Patel, Taral ; Uretsky, Barry ; Moses, Jeffrey W. ; Lembo, Nicholas J. ; Parikh, Manish ; Kirtane, Ajay J. ; Ali, Ziad A. ; Hall, Allison B. ; Megaly, Michael S. ; Vemmou, Evangelia ; Nikolakopoulos, Ilias ; Rangan, Bavana V. ; Morley, Pamela W. ; Bou Dargham, Bassel ; Abdullah, Shuaib ; Garcia, Santiago ; Banerjee, Subhash ; Burke, M. Nicholas ; Brilakis, Emmanouil S. ; Alaswad, Khaldoon</creator><creatorcontrib>Xenogiannis, Iosif ; Gkargkoulas, Fotis ; Karmpaliotis, Dimitri ; Krestyaninov, Oleg ; Khelimskii, Dmitrii ; Jaffer, Farouc A. ; Khatri, Jaikirshan J. ; Kandzari, David E. ; Wyman, R. Michael ; Doing, Anthony H. ; Dattilo, Phil ; Toma, Catalin ; Yeh, Robert W. ; Tamez, Hector ; Choi, James W. ; Jaber, Wissam ; Samady, Habib ; Sheikh, Abdul M. ; Potluri, Srinivasa ; Patel, Mitul ; Mahmud, Ehtisham ; Elbaruni, Basem ; Love, Michael P. ; Koutouzis, Michalis ; Tsiafoutis, Ioannis ; Jefferson, Brian K. ; Patel, Taral ; Uretsky, Barry ; Moses, Jeffrey W. ; Lembo, Nicholas J. ; Parikh, Manish ; Kirtane, Ajay J. ; Ali, Ziad A. ; Hall, Allison B. ; Megaly, Michael S. ; Vemmou, Evangelia ; Nikolakopoulos, Ilias ; Rangan, Bavana V. ; Morley, Pamela W. ; Bou Dargham, Bassel ; Abdullah, Shuaib ; Garcia, Santiago ; Banerjee, Subhash ; Burke, M. Nicholas ; Brilakis, Emmanouil S. ; Alaswad, Khaldoon</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[The aim of this study was to examine the use of saphenous vein grafts (SVGs) for retrograde crossing during chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The use of SVGs for retrograde crossing during CTO PCI has received limited study. A total of 1,615 retrograde CTO PCIs performed between 2012 and 2019 at 25 centers were examined. Clinical, angiographic, and technical characteristics and procedural outcomes were compared among retrograde cases via SVGs (SVG group) versus other collateral vessels (non-SVG group). Retrograde CTO PCI via SVGs was performed in 189 cases (12%). Patients in the SVG group were older (mean age 70 ± 9 years vs. 64 ± 10 years; p < 0.01) and had higher rates of prior myocardial infarction (62% vs. 51%; p < 0.01) and prior PCI (81% vs. 70%; p < 0.01). They were more likely to have moderate or severe calcification (81% vs. 65%; p < 0.01) and moderate or severe tortuosity (53% vs. 44%; p = 0.02) and had similar J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) scores (3.2 ± 1.0 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p = 0.13) but higher PROGRESS-CTO (Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention) scores (4.7 ± 1.7 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p < 0.01). Technical (85% vs. 78%; p = 0.04) and procedural (81% vs. 74%; p = 0.04) success rates were higher in the SVG group, with no difference in in-hospital major adverse events (6.4% vs. 4.4%; p = 0.22). Contrast volume was lower in the SVG group (225 ml [173 to 325 ml] vs. 292 ml [202 to 400 ml]; p < 0.01). Use of SVGs for retrograde crossing is associated with higher rates of technical and procedural success and similar rates of in-hospital major adverse cardiac events compared with retrograde CTO PCI via other collateral vessels. [Display omitted]]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1936-8798</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1876-7605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.10.028</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32081243</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>chronic total occlusion ; collateral ; percutaneous coronary interventions ; retrograde approach ; saphenous vein grafts</subject><ispartof>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions, 2020-02, Vol.13 (4), p.517-526</ispartof><rights>2020 American College of Cardiology Foundation</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 American College of Cardiology Foundation. 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Nicholas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brilakis, Emmanouil S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alaswad, Khaldoon</creatorcontrib><title>Retrograde Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention via Saphenous Vein Graft</title><title>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions</title><addtitle>JACC Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><description><![CDATA[The aim of this study was to examine the use of saphenous vein grafts (SVGs) for retrograde crossing during chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The use of SVGs for retrograde crossing during CTO PCI has received limited study. A total of 1,615 retrograde CTO PCIs performed between 2012 and 2019 at 25 centers were examined. Clinical, angiographic, and technical characteristics and procedural outcomes were compared among retrograde cases via SVGs (SVG group) versus other collateral vessels (non-SVG group). Retrograde CTO PCI via SVGs was performed in 189 cases (12%). Patients in the SVG group were older (mean age 70 ± 9 years vs. 64 ± 10 years; p < 0.01) and had higher rates of prior myocardial infarction (62% vs. 51%; p < 0.01) and prior PCI (81% vs. 70%; p < 0.01). They were more likely to have moderate or severe calcification (81% vs. 65%; p < 0.01) and moderate or severe tortuosity (53% vs. 44%; p = 0.02) and had similar J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) scores (3.2 ± 1.0 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p = 0.13) but higher PROGRESS-CTO (Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention) scores (4.7 ± 1.7 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p < 0.01). Technical (85% vs. 78%; p = 0.04) and procedural (81% vs. 74%; p = 0.04) success rates were higher in the SVG group, with no difference in in-hospital major adverse events (6.4% vs. 4.4%; p = 0.22). Contrast volume was lower in the SVG group (225 ml [173 to 325 ml] vs. 292 ml [202 to 400 ml]; p < 0.01). Use of SVGs for retrograde crossing is associated with higher rates of technical and procedural success and similar rates of in-hospital major adverse cardiac events compared with retrograde CTO PCI via other collateral vessels. [Display omitted]]]></description><subject>chronic total occlusion</subject><subject>collateral</subject><subject>percutaneous coronary interventions</subject><subject>retrograde approach</subject><subject>saphenous vein grafts</subject><issn>1936-8798</issn><issn>1876-7605</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtOwzAQhi0EolC4AAuUJZsU20ltR2KDKl4SEojX1nKcCXWV2sV2KnEbzsLJcNTCktWMxt_88nwInRA8IZiw88VkoY2dUEyqNJhgKnbQARGc5Zzh6W7qq4LlgldihA5DWGDMcMXpPhoVFAtCy-IAySeI3r171UA2m3tnjc5eXFRd9qB11wfjbPYIXvdRWXB9yGYuQcp_Znc2gl-DjQOyNur761mt5mAH6A2MzW68auMR2mtVF-B4W8fo9frqZXab3z_c3M0u73NdYhxzVVUV5bTmeloTQaaUgRaqLIXQfKpYm55ZyaFSRDekbAWr2xZKruqiZi1hpBijs03uyruPHkKUSxM0dN3m25KWVGDGCaUJpRtUexeCh1auvFmmkyTBchArF3IQKwexwyyJTUun2_y-XkLzt_JrMgEXGwDSlWsDXgZtwGpojAcdZePMf_k_esOLgw</recordid><startdate>20200224</startdate><enddate>20200224</enddate><creator>Xenogiannis, Iosif</creator><creator>Gkargkoulas, Fotis</creator><creator>Karmpaliotis, Dimitri</creator><creator>Krestyaninov, Oleg</creator><creator>Khelimskii, Dmitrii</creator><creator>Jaffer, Farouc A.</creator><creator>Khatri, Jaikirshan J.</creator><creator>Kandzari, David E.</creator><creator>Wyman, R. 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Michael</au><au>Doing, Anthony H.</au><au>Dattilo, Phil</au><au>Toma, Catalin</au><au>Yeh, Robert W.</au><au>Tamez, Hector</au><au>Choi, James W.</au><au>Jaber, Wissam</au><au>Samady, Habib</au><au>Sheikh, Abdul M.</au><au>Potluri, Srinivasa</au><au>Patel, Mitul</au><au>Mahmud, Ehtisham</au><au>Elbaruni, Basem</au><au>Love, Michael P.</au><au>Koutouzis, Michalis</au><au>Tsiafoutis, Ioannis</au><au>Jefferson, Brian K.</au><au>Patel, Taral</au><au>Uretsky, Barry</au><au>Moses, Jeffrey W.</au><au>Lembo, Nicholas J.</au><au>Parikh, Manish</au><au>Kirtane, Ajay J.</au><au>Ali, Ziad A.</au><au>Hall, Allison B.</au><au>Megaly, Michael S.</au><au>Vemmou, Evangelia</au><au>Nikolakopoulos, Ilias</au><au>Rangan, Bavana V.</au><au>Morley, Pamela W.</au><au>Bou Dargham, Bassel</au><au>Abdullah, Shuaib</au><au>Garcia, Santiago</au><au>Banerjee, Subhash</au><au>Burke, M. Nicholas</au><au>Brilakis, Emmanouil S.</au><au>Alaswad, Khaldoon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Retrograde Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention via Saphenous Vein Graft</atitle><jtitle>JACC. Cardiovascular interventions</jtitle><addtitle>JACC Cardiovasc Interv</addtitle><date>2020-02-24</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>517</spage><epage>526</epage><pages>517-526</pages><issn>1936-8798</issn><eissn>1876-7605</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[The aim of this study was to examine the use of saphenous vein grafts (SVGs) for retrograde crossing during chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The use of SVGs for retrograde crossing during CTO PCI has received limited study. A total of 1,615 retrograde CTO PCIs performed between 2012 and 2019 at 25 centers were examined. Clinical, angiographic, and technical characteristics and procedural outcomes were compared among retrograde cases via SVGs (SVG group) versus other collateral vessels (non-SVG group). Retrograde CTO PCI via SVGs was performed in 189 cases (12%). Patients in the SVG group were older (mean age 70 ± 9 years vs. 64 ± 10 years; p < 0.01) and had higher rates of prior myocardial infarction (62% vs. 51%; p < 0.01) and prior PCI (81% vs. 70%; p < 0.01). They were more likely to have moderate or severe calcification (81% vs. 65%; p < 0.01) and moderate or severe tortuosity (53% vs. 44%; p = 0.02) and had similar J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) scores (3.2 ± 1.0 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p = 0.13) but higher PROGRESS-CTO (Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention) scores (4.7 ± 1.7 vs. 3.1 ± 1.1; p < 0.01). Technical (85% vs. 78%; p = 0.04) and procedural (81% vs. 74%; p = 0.04) success rates were higher in the SVG group, with no difference in in-hospital major adverse events (6.4% vs. 4.4%; p = 0.22). Contrast volume was lower in the SVG group (225 ml [173 to 325 ml] vs. 292 ml [202 to 400 ml]; p < 0.01). Use of SVGs for retrograde crossing is associated with higher rates of technical and procedural success and similar rates of in-hospital major adverse cardiac events compared with retrograde CTO PCI via other collateral vessels. [Display omitted]]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32081243</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcin.2019.10.028</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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issn 1936-8798
1876-7605
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects chronic total occlusion
collateral
percutaneous coronary interventions
retrograde approach
saphenous vein grafts
title Retrograde Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention via Saphenous Vein Graft
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