Utility of narrow band imaging in predicting histology in celiac disease

Background Narrow band imaging (NBI) with magnification better visualizes the duodenal microsurface and mucosal vascularity. NBI delineates villous atrophy better than conventional white light endoscopy. Aims This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of narrow band imaging with ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian journal of gastroenterology 2020-08, Vol.39 (4), p.370-376
Hauptverfasser: Sinha, Saroj Kant, Berry, Neha, Muktesh, Gaurav, Siddappa, Pradeep, Basha, Jahangeer, Prasad, Kaushal, Appasani, Sreekanth, Ashat, Munish, Vaiphei, Kim, Singh, Kartar, Kochhar, Rakesh
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container_end_page 376
container_issue 4
container_start_page 370
container_title Indian journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 39
creator Sinha, Saroj Kant
Berry, Neha
Muktesh, Gaurav
Siddappa, Pradeep
Basha, Jahangeer
Prasad, Kaushal
Appasani, Sreekanth
Ashat, Munish
Vaiphei, Kim
Singh, Kartar
Kochhar, Rakesh
description Background Narrow band imaging (NBI) with magnification better visualizes the duodenal microsurface and mucosal vascularity. NBI delineates villous atrophy better than conventional white light endoscopy. Aims This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of narrow band imaging with magnification (NBI-ME) in celiac disease (CD). Methods In this prospective study, consecutive patients of suspected CD and controls were subjected to tissue transglutaminase antibody test and endoscopic evaluation initially with white light followed by NBI-ME, and biopsies were taken from duodenum. Duodenal villous patterns on NBI were interpreted as normal, blunted distorted, and absent. Severity of villous atrophy was reported according to the modified Marsh criteria. Results One hundred and twenty-two patients (mean age of 27.53 ± 13.37 years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.26) and 40 controls were studied. The sensitivity and specificity of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy were found to be 95.54% and 90%, respectively. The specificity and negative predictive value of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy amongst controls was 100% and 97.5%, respectively. Abnormal findings (blunted and absent villous patterns) combined with elevated transglutaminase antibody (> 5-fold) were found to have high accuracy in predicting villous atrophy. Conclusion NBI with magnification has high sensitivity and specificity in predicting villous atrophy in patients with celiac disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12664-020-01030-1
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NBI delineates villous atrophy better than conventional white light endoscopy. Aims This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of narrow band imaging with magnification (NBI-ME) in celiac disease (CD). Methods In this prospective study, consecutive patients of suspected CD and controls were subjected to tissue transglutaminase antibody test and endoscopic evaluation initially with white light followed by NBI-ME, and biopsies were taken from duodenum. Duodenal villous patterns on NBI were interpreted as normal, blunted distorted, and absent. Severity of villous atrophy was reported according to the modified Marsh criteria. Results One hundred and twenty-two patients (mean age of 27.53 ± 13.37 years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.26) and 40 controls were studied. The sensitivity and specificity of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy were found to be 95.54% and 90%, respectively. The specificity and negative predictive value of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy amongst controls was 100% and 97.5%, respectively. Abnormal findings (blunted and absent villous patterns) combined with elevated transglutaminase antibody (&gt; 5-fold) were found to have high accuracy in predicting villous atrophy. Conclusion NBI with magnification has high sensitivity and specificity in predicting villous atrophy in patients with celiac disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0254-8860</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0975-0711</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12664-020-01030-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Gastroenterology ; Hepatology ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of gastroenterology, 2020-08, Vol.39 (4), p.370-376</ispartof><rights>Indian Society of Gastroenterology 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a032d7e2389eb47f1add31364b0c21c39f29075a1851828031f2ed736d5a0fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a032d7e2389eb47f1add31364b0c21c39f29075a1851828031f2ed736d5a0fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12664-020-01030-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12664-020-01030-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Saroj Kant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berry, Neha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muktesh, Gaurav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siddappa, Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basha, Jahangeer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasad, Kaushal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appasani, Sreekanth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashat, Munish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaiphei, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Kartar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kochhar, Rakesh</creatorcontrib><title>Utility of narrow band imaging in predicting histology in celiac disease</title><title>Indian journal of gastroenterology</title><addtitle>Indian J Gastroenterol</addtitle><description>Background Narrow band imaging (NBI) with magnification better visualizes the duodenal microsurface and mucosal vascularity. NBI delineates villous atrophy better than conventional white light endoscopy. Aims This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of narrow band imaging with magnification (NBI-ME) in celiac disease (CD). Methods In this prospective study, consecutive patients of suspected CD and controls were subjected to tissue transglutaminase antibody test and endoscopic evaluation initially with white light followed by NBI-ME, and biopsies were taken from duodenum. Duodenal villous patterns on NBI were interpreted as normal, blunted distorted, and absent. Severity of villous atrophy was reported according to the modified Marsh criteria. Results One hundred and twenty-two patients (mean age of 27.53 ± 13.37 years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.26) and 40 controls were studied. The sensitivity and specificity of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy were found to be 95.54% and 90%, respectively. The specificity and negative predictive value of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy amongst controls was 100% and 97.5%, respectively. Abnormal findings (blunted and absent villous patterns) combined with elevated transglutaminase antibody (&gt; 5-fold) were found to have high accuracy in predicting villous atrophy. Conclusion NBI with magnification has high sensitivity and specificity in predicting villous atrophy in patients with celiac disease.</description><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><issn>0254-8860</issn><issn>0975-0711</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EEqXwA6y8ZGOYsZ04WaKKl1SJTVlbbuwEV2lc7FSof49DWLOah-4dzT2E3CLcI4B6SMjLUjLgwABBAMMzsoBaFQwU4nnueSFZVZVwSa5S2sE012JBXj9G3_vxRENLBxNj-KZbM1jq96bzQ0f9QA_RWd-M0_Tp0xj60J2mfeN6bxpqfXImuWty0Zo-uZu_uiSb56fN6pWt31_eVo9r1gguR2ZAcKscF1XttlK1aKwVKEq5hYZjI-qW16AKg1WBFa9AYMudVaK0hYHWiCW5m88eYvg6ujTqvU_5k94MLhyT5pIrATLjyFI-S5sYUoqu1YeYY8WTRtATNT1T05ma_qWmMZvEbEpZPHQu6l04xiEn-s_1A169bt4</recordid><startdate>20200801</startdate><enddate>20200801</enddate><creator>Sinha, Saroj Kant</creator><creator>Berry, Neha</creator><creator>Muktesh, Gaurav</creator><creator>Siddappa, Pradeep</creator><creator>Basha, Jahangeer</creator><creator>Prasad, Kaushal</creator><creator>Appasani, Sreekanth</creator><creator>Ashat, Munish</creator><creator>Vaiphei, Kim</creator><creator>Singh, Kartar</creator><creator>Kochhar, Rakesh</creator><general>Springer India</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200801</creationdate><title>Utility of narrow band imaging in predicting histology in celiac disease</title><author>Sinha, Saroj Kant ; Berry, Neha ; Muktesh, Gaurav ; Siddappa, Pradeep ; Basha, Jahangeer ; Prasad, Kaushal ; Appasani, Sreekanth ; Ashat, Munish ; Vaiphei, Kim ; Singh, Kartar ; Kochhar, Rakesh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a032d7e2389eb47f1add31364b0c21c39f29075a1851828031f2ed736d5a0fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Hepatology</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Saroj Kant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berry, Neha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muktesh, Gaurav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siddappa, Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basha, Jahangeer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prasad, Kaushal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appasani, Sreekanth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashat, Munish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaiphei, Kim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Kartar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kochhar, Rakesh</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Indian journal of gastroenterology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sinha, Saroj Kant</au><au>Berry, Neha</au><au>Muktesh, Gaurav</au><au>Siddappa, Pradeep</au><au>Basha, Jahangeer</au><au>Prasad, Kaushal</au><au>Appasani, Sreekanth</au><au>Ashat, Munish</au><au>Vaiphei, Kim</au><au>Singh, Kartar</au><au>Kochhar, Rakesh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Utility of narrow band imaging in predicting histology in celiac disease</atitle><jtitle>Indian journal of gastroenterology</jtitle><stitle>Indian J Gastroenterol</stitle><date>2020-08-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>370</spage><epage>376</epage><pages>370-376</pages><issn>0254-8860</issn><eissn>0975-0711</eissn><abstract>Background Narrow band imaging (NBI) with magnification better visualizes the duodenal microsurface and mucosal vascularity. NBI delineates villous atrophy better than conventional white light endoscopy. Aims This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of narrow band imaging with magnification (NBI-ME) in celiac disease (CD). Methods In this prospective study, consecutive patients of suspected CD and controls were subjected to tissue transglutaminase antibody test and endoscopic evaluation initially with white light followed by NBI-ME, and biopsies were taken from duodenum. Duodenal villous patterns on NBI were interpreted as normal, blunted distorted, and absent. Severity of villous atrophy was reported according to the modified Marsh criteria. Results One hundred and twenty-two patients (mean age of 27.53 ± 13.37 years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.26) and 40 controls were studied. The sensitivity and specificity of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy were found to be 95.54% and 90%, respectively. The specificity and negative predictive value of NBI-ME in predicting villous atrophy amongst controls was 100% and 97.5%, respectively. Abnormal findings (blunted and absent villous patterns) combined with elevated transglutaminase antibody (&gt; 5-fold) were found to have high accuracy in predicting villous atrophy. Conclusion NBI with magnification has high sensitivity and specificity in predicting villous atrophy in patients with celiac disease.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s12664-020-01030-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Gastroenterology
Hepatology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
title Utility of narrow band imaging in predicting histology in celiac disease
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