Discovery of Phthalazinone Derivatives as Novel Hepatitis B Virus Capsid Inhibitors

HBV capsid assembly has been viewed as an attractive target for new antiviral therapies against HBV. On the basis of a lead compound 4r, we further investigated this target to identify novel active compounds with appropriate anti-HBV potencies and improved pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. Structure–...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2020-08, Vol.63 (15), p.8134-8145
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Wuhong, Liu, Feifei, Zhao, Qiliang, Ma, Xinna, Lu, Dong, Li, Heng, Zeng, Yanping, Tong, Xiankun, Zeng, Limin, Liu, Jia, Yang, Li, Zuo, Jianping, Hu, Youhong
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container_end_page 8145
container_issue 15
container_start_page 8134
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 63
creator Chen, Wuhong
Liu, Feifei
Zhao, Qiliang
Ma, Xinna
Lu, Dong
Li, Heng
Zeng, Yanping
Tong, Xiankun
Zeng, Limin
Liu, Jia
Yang, Li
Zuo, Jianping
Hu, Youhong
description HBV capsid assembly has been viewed as an attractive target for new antiviral therapies against HBV. On the basis of a lead compound 4r, we further investigated this target to identify novel active compounds with appropriate anti-HBV potencies and improved pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. Structure–activity relationship studies based on metabolic pathways of 4r led to the identification of a phthalazinone derivative 19f with appropriate anti-HBV potencies (IC50 = 0.014 ± 0.004 μM in vitro), which demonstrated high oral bioavailability and liver exposure. In the AAV-HBV/mouse model, administration of 19f resulted in a 2.67 log reduction of the HBV DNA viral load during a 4-week treatment with 150 mg/kg dosing twice daily.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00346
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title Discovery of Phthalazinone Derivatives as Novel Hepatitis B Virus Capsid Inhibitors
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