Determinant factors of sarcopenia in individuals with Parkinson’s disease

Objective Evaluate the occurrence of sarcopenia and determinant factors in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) in a city in northeastern Brazil. Methods Case series with 77 men and women (adults and older adults) with PD. The risk of sarcopenia was determined using the SARC-F and SARC-CalF scr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurological sciences 2021-03, Vol.42 (3), p.979-985
Hauptverfasser: da Luz, Marcella Campos Lima, Bezerra, Gleyce Kelly Araújo, Asano, Amdore Guescel C., Chaves de Lemos, Maria da Conceição, Cabral, Poliana Coelho
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container_end_page 985
container_issue 3
container_start_page 979
container_title Neurological sciences
container_volume 42
creator da Luz, Marcella Campos Lima
Bezerra, Gleyce Kelly Araújo
Asano, Amdore Guescel C.
Chaves de Lemos, Maria da Conceição
Cabral, Poliana Coelho
description Objective Evaluate the occurrence of sarcopenia and determinant factors in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) in a city in northeastern Brazil. Methods Case series with 77 men and women (adults and older adults) with PD. The risk of sarcopenia was determined using the SARC-F and SARC-CalF screening tools. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the new consensus published by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Sarcopenic obesity was diagnosed based on the criteria proposed by Stenholm. Disease stage and severity were determined using the Hoehn and Yahr scale and the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, respectively. Results The prevalence of sarcopenia was 19.5% and was associated with age, poor performance on activities of daily living and poor nutritional status. No significant association was found between the SARC-F score and the diagnosis of sarcopenia. The main factors that determined the variation in the parameters for the diagnosis of sarcopenia in the present sample were age, disease severity, body weight, and SARCF score. Conclusion Despite the low prevalence in the present study, sarcopenia progresses with the worsening of the nutritional status and functional capacity of individuals with PD. Further studies are needed on the factors involved in the genesis of sarcopenia. The SARC-F questionnaire is related to parameters for the diagnosis and severity of sarcopenia as well as the severity of PD.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10072-020-04601-4
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Methods Case series with 77 men and women (adults and older adults) with PD. The risk of sarcopenia was determined using the SARC-F and SARC-CalF screening tools. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the new consensus published by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Sarcopenic obesity was diagnosed based on the criteria proposed by Stenholm. Disease stage and severity were determined using the Hoehn and Yahr scale and the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, respectively. Results The prevalence of sarcopenia was 19.5% and was associated with age, poor performance on activities of daily living and poor nutritional status. No significant association was found between the SARC-F score and the diagnosis of sarcopenia. The main factors that determined the variation in the parameters for the diagnosis of sarcopenia in the present sample were age, disease severity, body weight, and SARCF score. Conclusion Despite the low prevalence in the present study, sarcopenia progresses with the worsening of the nutritional status and functional capacity of individuals with PD. Further studies are needed on the factors involved in the genesis of sarcopenia. The SARC-F questionnaire is related to parameters for the diagnosis and severity of sarcopenia as well as the severity of PD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10072-020-04601-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32683568</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Body weight ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diagnosis ; Female ; Geriatric Assessment ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Movement disorders ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Nutritional status ; Older people ; Original Article ; Parkinson Disease - complications ; Parkinson Disease - diagnosis ; Parkinson Disease - epidemiology ; Parkinson's disease ; Psychiatry ; Sarcopenia ; Sarcopenia - diagnosis ; Sarcopenia - epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Neurological sciences, 2021-03, Vol.42 (3), p.979-985</ispartof><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2020</rights><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-c3124548dcb72e5f8b8bc45150867a2ab8c55233f69245b85fd9fbd204106553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-c3124548dcb72e5f8b8bc45150867a2ab8c55233f69245b85fd9fbd204106553</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9388-7389 ; 0000-0001-9226-1387 ; 0000-0002-2709-4823 ; 0000-0003-3292-7209</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10072-020-04601-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10072-020-04601-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32683568$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>da Luz, Marcella Campos Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bezerra, Gleyce Kelly Araújo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asano, Amdore Guescel C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaves de Lemos, Maria da Conceição</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Poliana Coelho</creatorcontrib><title>Determinant factors of sarcopenia in individuals with Parkinson’s disease</title><title>Neurological sciences</title><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><description>Objective Evaluate the occurrence of sarcopenia and determinant factors in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) in a city in northeastern Brazil. Methods Case series with 77 men and women (adults and older adults) with PD. The risk of sarcopenia was determined using the SARC-F and SARC-CalF screening tools. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the new consensus published by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Sarcopenic obesity was diagnosed based on the criteria proposed by Stenholm. Disease stage and severity were determined using the Hoehn and Yahr scale and the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, respectively. Results The prevalence of sarcopenia was 19.5% and was associated with age, poor performance on activities of daily living and poor nutritional status. No significant association was found between the SARC-F score and the diagnosis of sarcopenia. The main factors that determined the variation in the parameters for the diagnosis of sarcopenia in the present sample were age, disease severity, body weight, and SARCF score. Conclusion Despite the low prevalence in the present study, sarcopenia progresses with the worsening of the nutritional status and functional capacity of individuals with PD. Further studies are needed on the factors involved in the genesis of sarcopenia. 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Methods Case series with 77 men and women (adults and older adults) with PD. The risk of sarcopenia was determined using the SARC-F and SARC-CalF screening tools. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the new consensus published by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2). Sarcopenic obesity was diagnosed based on the criteria proposed by Stenholm. Disease stage and severity were determined using the Hoehn and Yahr scale and the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale, respectively. Results The prevalence of sarcopenia was 19.5% and was associated with age, poor performance on activities of daily living and poor nutritional status. No significant association was found between the SARC-F score and the diagnosis of sarcopenia. The main factors that determined the variation in the parameters for the diagnosis of sarcopenia in the present sample were age, disease severity, body weight, and SARCF score. Conclusion Despite the low prevalence in the present study, sarcopenia progresses with the worsening of the nutritional status and functional capacity of individuals with PD. Further studies are needed on the factors involved in the genesis of sarcopenia. The SARC-F questionnaire is related to parameters for the diagnosis and severity of sarcopenia as well as the severity of PD.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>32683568</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10072-020-04601-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-7389</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9226-1387</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2709-4823</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-7209</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Body weight
Brazil - epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diagnosis
Female
Geriatric Assessment
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Movement disorders
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neurology
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Nutritional status
Older people
Original Article
Parkinson Disease - complications
Parkinson Disease - diagnosis
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson's disease
Psychiatry
Sarcopenia
Sarcopenia - diagnosis
Sarcopenia - epidemiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Determinant factors of sarcopenia in individuals with Parkinson’s disease
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