Influence of maturational status in the exercise-induced release of cardiac troponin T in healthy young swimmers

To determine the influence of maturational status on the release of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) induced by a bout of 30min, high-intensity, continuous exercise. Quasi-experimental, cross-sectional study. Seventy male, young, well trained swimmers (age range 7–18 years, training experience 1–11 years)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of science and medicine in sport 2021-02, Vol.24 (2), p.116-121
Hauptverfasser: Cirer-Sastre, Rafel, Legaz-Arrese, Alejandro, Corbi, Francisco, López-Laval, Isaac, George, Keith, Reverter-Masia, Joaquín
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container_start_page 116
container_title Journal of science and medicine in sport
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creator Cirer-Sastre, Rafel
Legaz-Arrese, Alejandro
Corbi, Francisco
López-Laval, Isaac
George, Keith
Reverter-Masia, Joaquín
description To determine the influence of maturational status on the release of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) induced by a bout of 30min, high-intensity, continuous exercise. Quasi-experimental, cross-sectional study. Seventy male, young, well trained swimmers (age range 7–18 years, training experience 1–11 years) were classified by maturational stages: Tanner stage I (n=14), II (n=15), III (n=15), IV (n=13), and V (n=13). Participants underwent a distance-trial of 30min continuous swimming, and cTnT was measured before, immediately after and 3h after exercise. Changes in cTnT over time were compared among groups, and associated with exercise load. Basal cTnT was higher in Tanner-V (3.8–8.1ng/L) compared with I (1.5–5.5ng/L, p
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Quasi-experimental, cross-sectional study. Seventy male, young, well trained swimmers (age range 7–18 years, training experience 1–11 years) were classified by maturational stages: Tanner stage I (n=14), II (n=15), III (n=15), IV (n=13), and V (n=13). Participants underwent a distance-trial of 30min continuous swimming, and cTnT was measured before, immediately after and 3h after exercise. Changes in cTnT over time were compared among groups, and associated with exercise load. Basal cTnT was higher in Tanner-V (3.8–8.1ng/L) compared with I (1.5–5.5ng/L, p&lt;0.001), II (1.5–4.5ng/L, p&lt;0.001) and III (1.5–6.8ng/L, p=0.003), and in IV (1.5–6.3ng/L) compared with II (p=0.036). Maximal elevations of cTnT from baseline were notable (p&lt;0.001) and comparable among maturational stages (p=0.078). The upper reference limit for myocardial injury was exceeded in 35.7% of the participants, without differences among groups (p=0.18). Baseline cTnT correlated with participant characteristics, and maximal cTnT elevations from baseline with exercise internal load (%HRpeak, rs=0.34, p= 0.003; %HRmean, rs=0.28, p=0.02). 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Quasi-experimental, cross-sectional study. Seventy male, young, well trained swimmers (age range 7–18 years, training experience 1–11 years) were classified by maturational stages: Tanner stage I (n=14), II (n=15), III (n=15), IV (n=13), and V (n=13). Participants underwent a distance-trial of 30min continuous swimming, and cTnT was measured before, immediately after and 3h after exercise. Changes in cTnT over time were compared among groups, and associated with exercise load. Basal cTnT was higher in Tanner-V (3.8–8.1ng/L) compared with I (1.5–5.5ng/L, p&lt;0.001), II (1.5–4.5ng/L, p&lt;0.001) and III (1.5–6.8ng/L, p=0.003), and in IV (1.5–6.3ng/L) compared with II (p=0.036). Maximal elevations of cTnT from baseline were notable (p&lt;0.001) and comparable among maturational stages (p=0.078). The upper reference limit for myocardial injury was exceeded in 35.7% of the participants, without differences among groups (p=0.18). Baseline cTnT correlated with participant characteristics, and maximal cTnT elevations from baseline with exercise internal load (%HRpeak, rs=0.34, p= 0.003; %HRmean, rs=0.28, p=0.02). Maturational status influences positively absolute pre- and post-exercise cTnT but not its elevation after a bout of 30min, high-intensity, continuous exercise.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>32680701</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jsams.2020.06.019</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adolescent (MESH D000293)
Biomarkers (MESH D015415)
Biomarkers - blood
Child
Child (MESH D002648)
Cross-Sectional Studies
Electrocardiography
Exercise
Exercise (MESH D015444)
Heart - growth & development
Heart rate
Humans
Male
Parents & parenting
Pediatrics
Physical fitness
Puberty (MESH D011627)
Questionnaires
Reference Values
Self evaluation
Sexual Maturation
Swimming
Swimming - physiology
Teenagers
Troponin (MESH D014336)
Troponin T - blood
title Influence of maturational status in the exercise-induced release of cardiac troponin T in healthy young swimmers
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