Crosslinked Resin‐Supported Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Conversion of CO2 into Cyclic Carbonates
The development of solvent‐free, metal‐free, recyclable organic catalysts is required for the current chemical fixation of carbon dioxide converted into cyclic carbonates. With the goal of reducing the cost, time, and energy consumption for the coupling reaction of CO2 and epoxides, a series of high...
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description | The development of solvent‐free, metal‐free, recyclable organic catalysts is required for the current chemical fixation of carbon dioxide converted into cyclic carbonates. With the goal of reducing the cost, time, and energy consumption for the coupling reaction of CO2 and epoxides, a series of highly active heterogeneous catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, are synthesized by using a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Benefitting from synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center (thiourea) and the nucleophilic site (ammonium bromide), the catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic selectivity (99 %) for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions (1.2 MPa, 100 °C). Moreover, the catalyst can be easily recycled by facile filtration and reused for 5 times without noticeable loss of activity and selectivity. This work provides a potential heterogeneous catalyst for the conversion of carbon dioxide into high value‐added chemicals with the combined advantages of low cost, easy recovery, and satisfactory catalytic properties.
Resins to be cheerful: A series of heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, is prepared by using a convenient and low‐cost method involving a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Owing to synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center and the nucleophilic site, the catalysts exhibit excellent selectivity for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/cssc.202001117 |
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Resins to be cheerful: A series of heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, is prepared by using a convenient and low‐cost method involving a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Owing to synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center and the nucleophilic site, the catalysts exhibit excellent selectivity for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1864-5631</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1864-564X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001117</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Ammonium bromides ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbonates ; Catalysts ; Chemical reactions ; click reaction ; Conversion ; Crosslinking ; cyclic carbonates ; Cycloaddition ; Energy consumption ; heterogeneous catalysis ; organocatalysis ; Quaternary ammonium salts ; Selectivity ; Thioureas ; Ultraviolet radiation</subject><ispartof>ChemSusChem, 2020-08, Vol.13 (16), p.4121-4127</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>2020 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0001-8935-964X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fcssc.202001117$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fcssc.202001117$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27926,27927,45576,45577</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dong, Tongfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yu‐Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Guan‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yao‐Yao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Guang‐Peng</creatorcontrib><title>Crosslinked Resin‐Supported Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Conversion of CO2 into Cyclic Carbonates</title><title>ChemSusChem</title><description>The development of solvent‐free, metal‐free, recyclable organic catalysts is required for the current chemical fixation of carbon dioxide converted into cyclic carbonates. With the goal of reducing the cost, time, and energy consumption for the coupling reaction of CO2 and epoxides, a series of highly active heterogeneous catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, are synthesized by using a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Benefitting from synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center (thiourea) and the nucleophilic site (ammonium bromide), the catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic selectivity (99 %) for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions (1.2 MPa, 100 °C). Moreover, the catalyst can be easily recycled by facile filtration and reused for 5 times without noticeable loss of activity and selectivity. This work provides a potential heterogeneous catalyst for the conversion of carbon dioxide into high value‐added chemicals with the combined advantages of low cost, easy recovery, and satisfactory catalytic properties.
Resins to be cheerful: A series of heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, is prepared by using a convenient and low‐cost method involving a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Owing to synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center and the nucleophilic site, the catalysts exhibit excellent selectivity for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions.</description><subject>Ammonium bromides</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbonates</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Chemical reactions</subject><subject>click reaction</subject><subject>Conversion</subject><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>cyclic carbonates</subject><subject>Cycloaddition</subject><subject>Energy consumption</subject><subject>heterogeneous catalysis</subject><subject>organocatalysis</subject><subject>Quaternary ammonium salts</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Thioureas</subject><subject>Ultraviolet radiation</subject><issn>1864-5631</issn><issn>1864-564X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkMtKAzEUhoMoWKtb1wE3blpzmclMlhq8QaFgFdyFTJopqelkTGaU2fkIPqNPYkqlC1fn8n_ncM4PwDlGU4wQudIx6ilBBCGMcXEARrhk2SRn2evhPqf4GJzEuEaIIc7YCNQi-Bidbd7MEj6ZaJufr-9F37Y-dKlzY-u-0Z31jXJwHlaq8Vp1yg2xg7UPUPjmw4SYdOhrKOYE2qbzUAzaWQ2FClWa7Ew8BUe1ctGc_cUxeLm7fRYPk9n8_lFczyYrgstiwjVSCi9poVFV4UxnimhepWNJZjinnJKiKglJSoXyiudJVJzVJtNYo2xZ0zG43O1tg3_vTezkxkZtnFON8X2UJCO0RITmRUIv_qFr34f055aijFJOOEsU31Gf1plBtsFuVBgkRnLrudx6LveeS7FYiH1FfwHYQ3ls</recordid><startdate>20200821</startdate><enddate>20200821</enddate><creator>Dong, Tongfeng</creator><creator>Zheng, Yu‐Jia</creator><creator>Yang, Guan‐Wen</creator><creator>Zhang, Yao‐Yao</creator><creator>Li, Bo</creator><creator>Wu, Guang‐Peng</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-964X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200821</creationdate><title>Crosslinked Resin‐Supported Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Conversion of CO2 into Cyclic Carbonates</title><author>Dong, Tongfeng ; Zheng, Yu‐Jia ; Yang, Guan‐Wen ; Zhang, Yao‐Yao ; Li, Bo ; Wu, Guang‐Peng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g2187-9c0aa1d37c0bb14c4a2c9b00624e9939327b82214cb05b95c9ba96fe4c1c04df3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Ammonium bromides</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carbonates</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Chemical reactions</topic><topic>click reaction</topic><topic>Conversion</topic><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>cyclic carbonates</topic><topic>Cycloaddition</topic><topic>Energy consumption</topic><topic>heterogeneous catalysis</topic><topic>organocatalysis</topic><topic>Quaternary ammonium salts</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Thioureas</topic><topic>Ultraviolet radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dong, Tongfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yu‐Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Guan‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yao‐Yao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Guang‐Peng</creatorcontrib><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>ChemSusChem</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dong, Tongfeng</au><au>Zheng, Yu‐Jia</au><au>Yang, Guan‐Wen</au><au>Zhang, Yao‐Yao</au><au>Li, Bo</au><au>Wu, Guang‐Peng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Crosslinked Resin‐Supported Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Conversion of CO2 into Cyclic Carbonates</atitle><jtitle>ChemSusChem</jtitle><date>2020-08-21</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>4121</spage><epage>4127</epage><pages>4121-4127</pages><issn>1864-5631</issn><eissn>1864-564X</eissn><abstract>The development of solvent‐free, metal‐free, recyclable organic catalysts is required for the current chemical fixation of carbon dioxide converted into cyclic carbonates. With the goal of reducing the cost, time, and energy consumption for the coupling reaction of CO2 and epoxides, a series of highly active heterogeneous catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, are synthesized by using a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Benefitting from synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center (thiourea) and the nucleophilic site (ammonium bromide), the catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic selectivity (99 %) for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions (1.2 MPa, 100 °C). Moreover, the catalyst can be easily recycled by facile filtration and reused for 5 times without noticeable loss of activity and selectivity. This work provides a potential heterogeneous catalyst for the conversion of carbon dioxide into high value‐added chemicals with the combined advantages of low cost, easy recovery, and satisfactory catalytic properties.
Resins to be cheerful: A series of heterogeneous bifunctional catalysts, based on a thiourea and quaternary ammonium salt system, is prepared by using a convenient and low‐cost method involving a thiol‐ene click reaction under ultraviolet light. Owing to synergistic interactions of the electrophilic center and the nucleophilic site, the catalysts exhibit excellent selectivity for the cycloaddition of carbon dioxide with a diverse range of epoxides under mild conditions.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/cssc.202001117</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-964X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Ammonium bromides Carbon dioxide Carbonates Catalysts Chemical reactions click reaction Conversion Crosslinking cyclic carbonates Cycloaddition Energy consumption heterogeneous catalysis organocatalysis Quaternary ammonium salts Selectivity Thioureas Ultraviolet radiation |
title | Crosslinked Resin‐Supported Bifunctional Organocatalyst for Conversion of CO2 into Cyclic Carbonates |
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