Borane‐Catalyzed Chemoselective and Enantioselective Reduction of 2‐Vinyl‐Substituted Pyridines

Herein, we report that highly chemoselective and enantioselective reduction of 2‐vinyl‐substituted pyridines has been achieved for the first time. The reaction, which uses chiral spiro‐bicyclic bisboranes as catalysts and HBpin and an acidic amide as reducing reagents, proceeds through a cascade pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020-10, Vol.59 (42), p.18452-18456
Hauptverfasser: Tian, Jun‐Jie, Yang, Zhao‐Ying, Liang, Xin‐Shen, Liu, Ning, Hu, Chen‐Yu, Tu, Xian‐Shuang, Li, Xiang, Wang, Xiao‐Chen
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container_end_page 18456
container_issue 42
container_start_page 18452
container_title Angewandte Chemie International Edition
container_volume 59
creator Tian, Jun‐Jie
Yang, Zhao‐Ying
Liang, Xin‐Shen
Liu, Ning
Hu, Chen‐Yu
Tu, Xian‐Shuang
Li, Xiang
Wang, Xiao‐Chen
description Herein, we report that highly chemoselective and enantioselective reduction of 2‐vinyl‐substituted pyridines has been achieved for the first time. The reaction, which uses chiral spiro‐bicyclic bisboranes as catalysts and HBpin and an acidic amide as reducing reagents, proceeds through a cascade process involving 1,4‐hydroboration followed by transfer hydrogenation of a dihydropyridine intermediate. The retained double bond in the reduction products permits their conversion to natural products and other useful heterocyclic compounds by simple transformations. A protocol for Lewis acid‐catalyzed highly chemoselective and enantioselective reduction of 2‐vinyl‐substituted pyridines has been developed. The reactions were catalyzed by chiral spiro‐bicyclic bisboranes and occurred under mild reaction conditions with high turnover numbers.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/anie.202007352
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects asymmetric catalysis
boron
Catalysts
Chemical reduction
Dihydropyridine
Enantiomers
heterocycles
Heterocyclic compounds
Hydroboration
Natural products
pyridine
Pyridines
Reagents
reduction
Substitutes
title Borane‐Catalyzed Chemoselective and Enantioselective Reduction of 2‐Vinyl‐Substituted Pyridines
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